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相关论文: Correlation between Interstellar Polarization and …

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Dust polarization depends on the physical and mechanical properties of dust, as well as the properties of local environments. To understand how dust polarization varies with grain mechanical properties and the local environment, in this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Hyeseung Lee , Thiem Hoang , Ngan Le , Jungyeon Cho

The polarization of starlight and thermal dust emission, resulting from non-spherical grains aligned with the interstellar magnetic field (B-field), act as a powerful tool to trace the B-field morphologies and strengths in molecular clouds…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Saikhom Pravash

Thermal dust continuum polarimetry is a powerful indirect probe of magnetic field geometry in dense molecular clouds while at the same time providing information on the alignment of dust grains with the magnetic field. The leading theory of…

Magnetic fields ($\textbf{B}$) are an important factor that controls the star formation process. The leading method to observe $\textbf{B}$ is using polarized thermal emission from dust grains aligned with $\textbf{B}$. However, in dense…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Nguyen Chau Giang , Thiem Hoang , Jeong-Gyu Kim , Le Ngoc Tram

The polarisation of light induced by aligned interstellar dust serves as a significant tool in investigating cosmic magnetic fields, dust properties, and poses a challenge in characterising the polarisation of the cosmic microwave…

Context. Planck observations demonstrated that the grain alignment efficiency is almost constant in the diffuse ISM. Aims. We test if the Radiative Torque (RAT) theory is compatible with observational constraints on grain alignment.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Stefan Reissl , Vincent Guillet , Robert Brauer , François Levrier , François Boulanger , Ralf S. Klessen

Polarization of starlight and thermal dust emission caused by aligned dust grains is a valuable tool to characterize magnetic fields (B-fields) and constrain dust properties. However, the physics of grain alignment is not fully understood.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Nguyen Bich Ngoc , Thiem Hoang , Pham Ngoc Diep , Le Ngoc Tram

(abridged) The polarized thermal radiation at far infrared and submillimeter wavelengths from dust grains in interstellar clouds with irregular magnetic fields is simulated. We show that the polarization properties of quiescent clouds and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. S. Wiebe , W. D. Watson

We present optical and near-infrared stellar polarization observations toward the dark filamentary clouds associated with IC5146. The data allow us to investigate the dust properties (this paper) and the magnetic field structure (Paper II).…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Jia-Wei Wang , Shih-Ping Lai , C. Eswaraiah , Dan P. Clemens , Wen-Ping Chen , A. K. Pandey

Grain alignment theory has reached the stage where quantitative predictions of the degree of alignment and its variations with optical depth are possible. With the goal of studying the effect of clumpiness on the sub-millimeter and far…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 T. J. Bethell , A. Chepurnov , A. Lazarian , J. Kim

The polarization of starlight and thermal dust emission from aligned non-spherical grains provides a powerful tool for tracing magnetic field morphologies and strengths in diffuse interstellar medium to star-forming regions, and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Saikhom Pravash , Thiem Hoang , Archana Soam , Eun Jung Chung , Pham Ngoc Diep , Nguyen Bich Ngoc , Le Ngoc Tram

Our aim is to study the polarization of thermal dust emission to see if the alignment of grain by radiative torques could explain the observed relation between the degree of polarization and the intensity in dense cores. Predictions are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. -M. Pelkonen , M. Juvela , P. Padoan

Magnetic fields are thought to influence the formation and evolution of circumstellar envelopes around evolved stars. Thermal dust polarization from aligned grains is a promising tool for probing magnetic fields and dust properties in these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Bao Truong , Thiem Hoang , Nguyen Chau Giang , Pham Ngoc Diep , Dieu D. Nguyen , Nguyen Bich Ngoc

We study the alignment and rotational disruption of dust grains at the centre of our Galaxy using polarized thermal dust emission observed by SOFIA/HAWC+ and JCMT/SCUPOL at 53, 216, and 850 $\mu$m. We analyzed the relationship between the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-01 M. S. Akshaya , Thiem Hoang

We calculate the wavelength dependence of the ratio of the linear polarization degree to extinction (polarizing efficiency) $P(\lambda)/A(\lambda)$ from the ultraviolet to near-infrared. The prolate and oblate particles with aspect ratios…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. V. Voshchinnikov , H. K. Das

We interpret the relation between the polarizing efficiency $P_{\max}/E(B-V)$ and the wavelength of the maximum polarization $\lambda_{\max}$ observed for 17 objects (including 243 stars) separated into two groups: "dark clouds" and "open…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 N. V. Voshchinnikov , V. B. Il'in , H. K. Das

Grain alignment by radiative torques (RATs) has been extensively studied for various environment conditions, including interstellar medium, dense molecular clouds, and accretion disks, thanks to significant progress in observational,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Thiem Hoang , A. Lazarian

Dust polarization induced by aligned non-spherical grains acts as an important tool to trace the magnetic field (B-field) morphologies and strengths in molecular clouds and constrain grain properties and their alignment mechanisms. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Saikhom Pravash , Thiem Hoang , Archana Soam , Qi-Lao Gu , Tie Liu , Pham Ngoc Diep , Le Ngoc Tram , Nguyen Bich Ngoc

Polarization carries information about the magnetic fields in interstellar clouds. The observations of polarized dust emission are used to study the role of magnetic fields in the evolution of molecular clouds and the initial phases of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. -M. Pelkonen , M. Juvela , P. Padoan

The alignment of dust grains with the ambient magnetic field produces polarization of starlight as well as thermal dust emission. Using the archival SOFIA/HAWC+ polarimetric data observed toward $\rho$ Ophiuchus (Oph) A cloud hosted by a B…

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