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Magnetic field embedded in a perfectly conducting fluid preserves its topology for all time. Although ionized astrophysical objects, like stars and galactic disks, are almost perfectly conducting, they show indications of changes in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-16 A. Lazarian , G. Kowal , E. Vishniac , K. Kulpa-Dubel , K. Otmianowska-Mazur

An analytical MHD model of coronal loops with compressible flows and including heating is compared to observational data. The model is constructed via a systematic nonlinear separation of the variables method used to calculate several…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. J. D. Petrie , C. Gontikakis , H. Dara , K. Tsinganos , M. J. Aschwanden

Classical MHD reconnection theories, both the stationary Sweet-Parker model and the tearing instability, are known to provide rates which are too slow to explain the observations. However, a recent analysis has shown that there exists a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-22 L. Del Zanna , S. Landi , E. Papini , F. Pucci , M. Velli

We investigate the propagation of MHD waves in a homogenous, magnetized plasma in a weakly stratified atmosphere, representing hot coronal loops. In most of earlier studies a time-independent equilibrium is considered. Here we abandon this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. Erdelyi , K. S. Al-Ghafri , R. J. Morton

Accurate and efficient plasma models are essential to understand and control experimental devices. Existing magnetohydrodynamic or kinetic models are nonlinear, computationally intensive, and can be difficult to interpret, while often only…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Alan A. Kaptanoglu , Kyle D. Morgan , Chris J. Hansen , Steven L. Brunton

Small-amplitude prominence oscillations are usually damped after a few periods. We study the attenuation of non-adiabatic magnetoacoustic waves in a slab prominence embedded in the coronal medium. We assume an equilibrium configuration with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Soler , R. Oliver , J. L. Ballester

Phenomenological studies of cosmic-ray self-confinement often hinge on the linear theory for the growth rate of the streaming instability and for the damping rate of the generated magnetic modes. Largely different expressions exist,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Benedikt Schroer , Damiano Caprioli , Pasquale Blasi

A magnetically dominated plasma driven by motions on boundaries at which magnetic field lines are anchored is forced to dissipate the work being done upon it, no matter how small the electrical resistivity. Numerical experiments have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aake Nordlund

Slow magnetoacoustic waves represent an important tool for probing the solar coronal plasma. We quantitatively assess the applicability of the weak thermal conduction theory to coronal seismology by slow waves. We numerically model the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Dmitrii Y. Kolotkov

We introduce the concept of directed loops in stochastic series expansion and path integral quantum Monte Carlo methods. Using the detailed balance rules for directed loops, we show that it is possible to smoothly connect generally…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Olav F. Syljuasen , Anders W. Sandvik

This work presents a 2.5-dimensional simulation study of the instability of current-sheets located in a medium with a strong density variation along the current layer. The initial force-free configuration is observed to undergo a two-stage…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Lapo Bettarini , Giovanni Lapenta

High-order implicit shock tracking (fitting) is a class of high-order, optimization-based numerical methods to approximate solutions of conservation laws with non-smooth features by aligning elements of the computational mesh with…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-30 Charles J. Naudet , Matthew J. Zahr

Solar pores possess irregular and evolving boundaries that are often far from the ideal circular flux tubes assumed in many magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) oscillation models. To tackle this irregularity in a consistent way for wave analysis, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 T. J. Duckenfield , D. B. Jess , S. Jafarzadeh , L. A. C. A. Schiavo , S. S. A. Silva , S. D. T. Grant

The role of slow-mode MHD shocks in magnetic reconnection is one of great importance for energy conversion and transport, but in many astrophysical plasmas the plasma is not fully ionised. In this paper, we investigate, using numerical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Andrew Hillier , Shinsuke Takasao , Naoki Nakamura

The effect of temperature inhomogeneity on the periods, their ratios (fundamental vs. first overtone), and the damping times of the standing slow modes in gravitationally stratified solar coronal loops are studied. The effects of optically…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Abedini , H. Safari , S. Nasiri

We develop a model of coronal-loop oscillations that treats the observed bright loops as an integral part of a larger 3-D magnetic structure comprised of the entire magnetic arcade. We demonstrate that magnetic arcades within the solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Bradley W. Hindman , Rekha Jain

Twisted magnetic fields should be ubiquitous in flare-producing active regions where the magnetic fields are strongly non-potential. It has been shown that reconnection in helical magnetic coronal loops results in plasma heating and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 R. F. Pinto , M. Gordovskyy , P. K. Browning , N. Vilmer

We present results from two-dimensional numerical simulations of a supersonic turbulent flow in the plane of the galactic disk, incorporating shear, thresholded and discrete star formation (SF), self-gravity, rotation and magnetic fields. A…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Passot , E. Vazquez-Semadeni , A. Pouquet

MHD waves are ubiquitous in the solar corona where the highly structured magnetic fields provide efficient wave guides for their propagation. While MHD waves have been observed originating from lower layers of the solar atmosphere, recent…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 P. Pagano , H. J. Van Damme , P. Antolin , I. De Moortel

Damped transverse oscillations of magnetic loops are routinely observed in the solar corona. This phenomenon is interpreted as standing kink magnetohydrodynamic waves, which are damped by resonant absorption owing to plasma inhomogeneity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Roberto Soler , Manuel Luna