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Hadrons are composite objects made of quarks and gluons, and during a collision one can have several elementary interactions between the constituents. These elementary interactions, using an appropriate theoretical framework, can be related…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Paolo Lipari , Maurizio Lusignoli

In terms of the parton-hadron-string-dynamics (PHSD) approach - including the retarded electromagnetic field - we investigate the role of fluctuations of the correlation function in the azimuthal angle $\psi$ of charged hadrons that is…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-20 V. D. Toneev , V. P. Konchakovski , V. Voronyuk , E. L. Bratkovskaya , W. Cassing

The recently proposed participant dissipating effective-energy approach is applied to describe the dependence on centrality of the multiplicity of charged particles measured in heavy-ion collisions at the collision energies up to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Edward K. Sarkisyan-Grinbaum , Aditya Nath Mishra , Raghunath Sahoo , Alexander S. Sakharov

Femtoscopic measurements at a variety of facilities have established a clear dependence of spatial scales with event multiplicity and particle transverse mass ($m_T$) in heavy ion collisions from $\sqrt(s_{NN}) \sim 2-200 GeV$. The…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-04-24 Zbigniew Chajȩcki

The presence of large event-by-event flow fluctuations in heavy ion collisions at RHIC and the LHC provides an opportunity to study a broad class of flow observables. This paper explores the correlations among harmonic flow coefficients…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-09-12 Peng Huo , Jiangyong Jia , Soumya Mohapatra

The helicity correlation of two back-to-back hadrons is a powerful tool that makes it possible to probe the longitudinal spin transfer, $G_{1L}$, in unpolarized hadronic collisions. In this work, we investigate the helicity correlation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Zhao-Xuan Chen , Hui Dong , Shu-Yi Wei

Event-by-event fluctuations of hadronic patterns in heavy-ion collisions are studied in search for signatures of quark-hadron phase transition. Attention is focused on a narrow strip in the azimuthal angle with small $\Delta y$. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rudolph C. Hwa , Qing-hui Zhang

The increasing number of flavour anomalies calls for the investigation of new processes where tensions similar to the observed ones could emerge. Observables sensitive to physics beyond the Standard Model need to be identified. We discuss…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Pietro Colangelo , Fulvia De Fazio , Francesco Loparco

The special role played by singly polarized high-energy hadron-hadron collisions in Spin Physics is discussed: In such processes, the measured and the calculated quantities can be and have been directly compared with each other --- without…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Meng Ta-chung

We show that flow anisotropies in relativistic heavy-ion collisions can be analyzed using a certain technique of shape analysis of excursion sets recently proposed by us for CMBR fluctuations to investigate anisotropic expansion history of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ranjita K. Mohapatra , P. S. Saumia , Ajit M. Srivastava

Plans are underway to measure spin asymmetries at large momentum transfer in hadron hadron collisions at RHIC and elsewhere. Proposals have focused on measuring quark transversity and quark and gluon helicity distributions in the nucleon.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. L. Jaffe , N. Saito

Results from a search for supersymmetry in events with four or more leptons including electrons, muons and taus are presented. The analysis uses a data sample corresponding to 20.3 $fb^{-1}$ of proton--proton collisions delivered by the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-12-05 ATLAS Collaboration

Correlators between event planes of different harmonics in relativistic heavy-ion collisions have the potential to provide crucial information on the initial state of the matter formed in these collisions. We present a new procedure for…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-08-28 Rajeev S. Bhalerao , Jean-Yves Ollitrault , Subrata Pal

These lectures contain an introduction to the search for supersymmetry at hadron colliders. The Tevatron is one of high-energy physics most sophisticated tools. The high center-of-mass energy of its proton-antiproton collisions makes it an…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephan Lammel

Effective field theory techniques are used to describe the interaction of heavy hadrons in a model independent way. Predictability is obtained by exploiting the symmetries of QCD. Heavy hadron chiral perturbation theory is reviewed and used…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Iain W. Stewart

In the light-front form of field theory, boost invariance is a manifest symmetry. On the downside, parity and rotational invariance are not manifest, leaving the possibility that approximations or incorrect renormalization might lead to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Matthias Burkardt

We present a systematic procedure for analyzing cumulants to arbitrary order in the context of heavy-ion collisions. It generalizes and improves existing procedures in many respects. In particular, particles which are correlated are allowed…

Hadronic antenna patterns provide a tool able to diagnose different patterns of colour flow in large-E_T jet events. They reflect the underlying short-distance dynamics, and are sensitive to colour coherence and interference between the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Valery A. Khoze , W. J. Stirling

In relativistic heavy-ion collisions, the formation of a deconfined and thermalized state of partons, known as quark-gluon plasma (QGP), leads to enhanced production of strange hadrons in contrast to proton-proton (pp) collisions, which are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Suraj Prasad , Bhagyarathi Sahoo , Sushanta Tripathy , Neelkamal Mallick , Raghunath Sahoo

A set of measurements of azimuthal asymmetries in the production of pairs of identified hadrons in deep-inelastic scattering of muons on transversely polarised $^6$LiD (deuteron) and NH$_3$ (proton) targets is presented. All available data…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-01-06 The COMPASS Collaboration