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A method is introduced for the verification of nonclassicality in terms of moments of nonclassicality quasiprobability distributions. The latter are easily obtained from experimental data and will be denoted as nonclassicality moments.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-06 Saleh Rahimi-Keshari , Thomas Kiesel , Werner Vogel

Stop words, which are considered non-predictive, are often eliminated in natural language processing tasks. However, the definition of uninformative vocabulary is vague, so most algorithms use general knowledge-based stop lists to remove…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Yaohou Fan , Chetan Arora , Christoph Treude

A wide range of constraints can be compactly specified using automata or formal languages. In a sequence of recent papers, we have shown that an effective means to reason with such specifications is to decompose them into primitive…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-03-04 Claude-Guy Quimper , Toby Walsh

Short text clustering is a known use case in the text analytics community. When the structure and content falls in the natural language domain e.g. Twitter posts or instant messages, then natural language techniques can be used, provided…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Thanasis Schoinas , Benjamin Guinard , Diba Esbati , Richard Chalk

Let $(S_n)_n$ be the random process on $\mathbb R$ driven by the product of i.i.d. non-negative random matrices and $\tau$ its exit time from $]0, +\infty[$. By using the adapted strategy initiated by D. Denisov and V. Wachtel, we obtain an…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-18 M. Peigné , Thi da Cam Pham

Recently, there has been much interest in the question of whether deep natural language understanding models exhibit systematicity; generalizing such that units like words make consistent contributions to the meaning of the sentences in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Emily Goodwin , Koustuv Sinha , Timothy J. O'Donnell

We obtain sharp gradient bounds for perturbed diffusion semigroups. In contrast with existing results, the perturbation is here random and the bounds obtained are pathwise. Our approach builds on the classical work of Kusuoka and Stroock…

概率论 · 数学 2013-11-05 Dan Crisan , Christian Litterer , Terry Lyons

We implement a divide-and-concur iterative projection approach to context-free grammar inference. Unlike most state-of-the-art models of natural language processing, our method requires a relatively small number of discrete parameters,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Sean Deyo , Veit Elser

The problem of nonlinear filtering has engendered a surprising number of mathematical techniques for its treatment. A notable example is the change-of--probability-measure method originally introduced by Kallianpur and Striebel to derive…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-09 Thomas Cass , Martin Clark , Dan Crisan

This work continues a line of works on developing partially explicit methods for multiscale problems. In our previous works, we have considered linear multiscale problems, where the spatial heterogeneities are at subgrid level and are not…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-31 Eric T. Chung , Yalchin Efendiev , Wing Tat Leung , Wenyuan Li

Over the past decade a considerable amount of research has been done to expand logic programming languages to handle incomplete information. One such language is the language of epistemic specifications. As is usual with logic programming…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Richard Watson

In this paper, we are going to focus on speed up of the Word Sense Disambiguation procedure by filtering the relevant senses of an ambiguous word through Part-of-Speech Tagging. First, this proposed approach performs the Part-of-Speech…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-24 Alok Ranjan Pal , Anupam Munshi , Diganta Saha

This paper presents text normalization which is an integral part of any text-to-speech synthesis system. Text normalization is a set of methods with a task to write non-standard words, like numbers, dates, times, abbreviations, acronyms and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Slobodan Beliga , Miran Pobar , Sanda Martinčić-Ipšić

Lip sync is a fundamental audio-visual task. However, existing lip sync methods fall short of being robust in the wild. One important cause could be distracting factors on the visual input side, making extracting lip motion information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Chun Wang

A learning-based safety filter is developed for discrete-time linear time-invariant systems with unknown models subject to Gaussian noises with unknown covariance. Safety is characterized using polytopic constraints on the states and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Farhad Farokhi , Alex S. Leong , Mohammad Zamani , Iman Shames

Stopwords are fundamental in Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques for information retrieval. One of the common tasks in preprocessing of text data is the removal of stopwords. Currently, while high-resource languages like English…

Sparse inversion and classification problems are ubiquitous in modern data science and imaging. They are often formulated as non-smooth minimisation problems. In sparse inversion, we minimise, e.g., the sum of a data fidelity term and an…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-23 Jonas Latz

Organizing large-scale patent corpora according to classification schemes is a core information management task that determines the accuracy and efficiency of prior art retrieval, technology knowledge discovery, and intellectual property…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Yongmin Yoo , Xu Zhang , Longbing Cao

In this paper, we study the robust linearization of nonlinear poromechanics of unsaturated materials. The model of interest couples the Richards equation with linear elasticity equations, employing the equivalent pore pressure. In practice…

We introduce a novel way to incorporate prior information into (semi-) supervised non-negative matrix factorization, which we call differentiable dictionary search. It enables general, highly flexible and principled modelling of mixtures…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-29 Lukáš Samuel Marták , Rainer Kelz , Gerhard Widmer