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In this paper, we address the inherent limitations in traditional assembly line balancing, specifically the assumptions that task times are constant and no defective outputs occur. These assumptions often do not hold in practical scenarios,…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Gazi Nazia Nur , Mohammad Ahnaf Sadat , Basit Mahmud Shahriar

This paper addresses the problem of fault diagnosis in multistation assembly systems. Fault diagnosis is to identify process faults that cause the excessive dimensional variation of the product using dimensional measurements. For such…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-10-31 Jihoon Chung , Bo Shen , Zhenyu , Kong

The validation of data from sensors has become an important issue in the operation and control of modern industrial plants. One approach is to use knowledge based techniques to detect inconsistencies in measured data. This article presents…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-18 Pablo H. Ibarguengoytia , Luis Enrique Sucar , Sunil Vadera

Iterative imputation, in which variables are imputed one at a time each given a model predicting from all the others, is a popular technique that can be convenient and flexible, as it replaces a potentially difficult multivariate modeling…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-04-04 Jingchen Liu , Andrew Gelman , Jennifer Hill , Yu-Sung Su

The ranking problem is to order a collection of units by some unobserved parameter, based on observations from the associated distribution. This problem arises naturally in a number of contexts, such as business, where we may want to rank…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-09-04 Toby Kenney

Imputation is a popular approach to handling censored, missing, and error-prone covariates -- all coarsened data types for which the true values are unknown. However, there are nuances to imputing these different data types based on the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-29 Sarah C. Lotspeich , Ethan M. Alt

When changes are performed on an automated production system (aPS), new faults can be accidentally introduced in the system, which are called regressions. A common method for finding these faults is regression testing. In most cases, this…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Sebastian Ulewicz , Birgit Vogel-Heuser

In a system, there are identical replaceable components working for a given task and a failed component is replaced by a functioning one in the corresponding position, which characterizes a repairable system. Assuming that a replaced…

Reliability inference based on parametric distributions is an important problem in electrical and mechanical engineering. Most existing methods rely on approximations or bootstrap procedures, which may not perform satisfactorily when data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-15 Bowen Liu , Malwane M. A. Ananda , Sam Weerahandi

The paper discusses how to evaluate the reliability of units produced by different production lines. The procedure is based on selecting independent random samples of units produced by different production lines and then evaluating…

The Unit Commitment (UC) problem is a key optimization task in power systems to forecast the generation schedules of power units over a finite time period by minimizing costs while meeting demand and technical constraints. However, many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Matthias Pirlet , Adrien Bolland , Gilles Louppe , Damien Ernst

Fault detection in industrial plants is a hot research area as more and more sensor data are being collected throughout the industrial process. Automatic data-driven approaches are widely needed and seen as a promising area of investment.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-03-21 Wei Xiao

The reliability of a system of components depends on reliability of each component. Thus, the initial statistical work should be the estimation of the reliability of each component of the system. This is not an easy task because when the…

Model-based clustering is a powerful tool that is often used to discover hidden structure in data by grouping observational units that exhibit similar response values. Recently, clustering methods have been developed that permit…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-24 Sally Paganin , Garritt L. Page , Fernando Andrés Quintana

A crucial input into causal inference is the imputed counterfactual outcome. Imputation error can arise because of sampling uncertainty from estimating the prediction model using the untreated observations, or from out-of-sample information…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-05-20 Silvia Goncalves , Serena Ng

Models are often misspecified in practice, making model criticism a key part of Bayesian analysis. It is important to detect not only when a model is wrong, but which aspects are wrong, and to do so in a computationally convenient and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-15 Christian T. Covington , Jeffrey W. Miller

We consider a network of sensors deployed to sense a spatio-temporal field and estimate a parameter of interest. We are interested in the case where the temporal process sensed by each sensor can be modeled as a state-space process that is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-04-12 S. Sundhar Ram , V. V. Veeravalli , A. Nedic

Time series data with missing values is common across many domains. Healthcare presents special challenges due to prolonged periods of sensor disconnection. In such cases, having a confidence measure for imputed values is critical. Most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Addison Weatherhead , Anna Goldenberg

Survey sampling is concerned with the estimation of finite population parameters. In practice, survey data suffer from item nonresponse, which is commonly handled through imputation, i.e., replacing missing values with predicted values. As…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-06 Ziming An , Mehdi Dagdoug , David Haziza

Probabilistic inference problems arise naturally in distributed systems such as sensor networks and teams of mobile robots. Inference algorithms that use message passing are a natural fit for distributed systems, but they must be robust to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Mark Paskin , Carlos E. Guestrin
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