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Multi-top quark production is a staple program at the LHC. Single-top and $t\bar t$ productions are studied extensively, while current efforts are zooming in on four-top search, where the Standard Model (SM) cross section is at ${\cal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Wei-Shu Hou , Masaya Kohda , Tanmoy Modak

The heavy charged gauge bosons were proposed in the theories beyond standard model. We explore the discovery potential for $W'\to t\bar{b}$ with top quark semi-leptonic decay at the LHC. We concentrate on the new physics signal search with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Fei Huang , Hong-Lei Li , Shi-Yuan Li , Zong-Guo Si , Wei Su , Zhong-Juan Yang

We analyze the elastic scattering of protons on a 4n system. This was used as part of the detection technique of a recent experiment [1] to search for the 4n (tetraneutron) as a bound particle. We show that it is unlikely that this process…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. M. Sherrill , C. A. Bertulani

Distinguishing hadronically decaying boosted top quarks from massive QCD jets is an important challenge at the Large Hadron Collider. In this paper we use the power counting method to study jet substructure observables designed for top…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Andrew J. Larkoski , Ian Moult , Duff Neill

Simplified Models are a useful way to characterize new physics scenarios for the LHC. Particle decays are often represented using non-renormalizable operators that involve the minimal number of fields required by symmetries. Generalizing to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-26 Timothy Cohen , Matthew J. Dolan , Sonia El Hedri , James Hirschauer , Nhan Tran , Andrew Whitbeck

We study the application of selected ML techniques to the recognition of a substructure of hadronic final states (jets) and their tagging based on their possible origin in current HEP experiments using simulated events and a parameterized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Jiří Kvita , Petr Baroň , Monika Machalová , Radek Přívara , Rostislav Vodák , Jan Tomeček

A central goal in experimental high energy physics is to detect new physics signals that are not explained by known physics. In this paper, we aim to search for new signals that appear as deviations from known Standard Model physics in…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-12-14 Purvasha Chakravarti , Mikael Kuusela , Jing Lei , Larry Wasserman

O(100 GeV) physics beyond the standard model (BSM) could be overlooked provided that it is hidden in the untouched Higgs sector or jets. The top quark forward-backward asymmetry measurements and di-jet bump, which is observed in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Xiao-ping Wang , Jia Xu , Shou-hua Zhu

Top polarization is an important probe of new physics that couples to the top sector, and which may be discovered at the 14 TeV LHC. Taking the example of the MSSM, we argue that top polarization measurements can put a constraint on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-28 Biplob Bhattacherjee , Sourav K. Mandal , Mihoko Nojiri

A search for standard model production of four top quarks ($\mathrm{t}\overline{\mathrm{t}}\mathrm{t}\overline{\mathrm{t}})$ is reported using events containing at least three leptons (e, $\mu$) or a same-sign lepton pair. The events are…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-02-21 CMS Collaboration

Reconstructing hadronically decaying top quarks is a key challenge at the LHC, affecting a long list of Higgs analyses and new physics searches. We propose a new method of collecting jets in buckets, corresponding to top quarks and initial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Matthew R. Buckley , Tilman Plehn , Michihisa Takeuchi

The results of various searches for new physical phenomena beyond the Standard Model using data from the four LEP experiments are summarized. Topics presented include the search for flavour-changing neutral currents with single top…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco-L. Navarria

We study signals for beyond standard model physics and consider the virtues of single photon signals or associated photons in the final states in identifying different scenarios of new physics models in a very efficient and novel way.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Santosh Kumar Rai

A search is presented for four-top-quark production using an integrated luminosity of 139 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collision data at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Events are selected if they…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-12-21 ATLAS Collaboration

We propose a method to identify jets consisting of all the visible remnants of boosted top particles when these decay semileptonically to electrons. Within these jets, the electron shower overlaps with the shower initiated by the $b$ quark,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-03 Suman Chatterjee , Rohini Godbole , Tuhin S. Roy

A new jet observable, dipolarity, is introduced that can distinguish whether a pair of subjets arises from a color singlet source. This observable is incorporated into the HEPTopTagger and is shown to improve discrimination between top jets…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Anson Hook , Martin Jankowiak , Jay G. Wacker

Over the last few years lattice techniques have been used to investigate candidate theories of new physics beyond the Standard Model. This review gives a survey of results from these studies. Most of these investigations have been of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Thomas DeGrand

We consider the immediate or near-term experimental opportunities offered by some scenarios that could explain the new diphoton excess at the LHC. If the excess is due to a new particle $X_s$ at 750 GeV, additional new particles are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Prateek Agrawal , JiJi Fan , Ben Heidenreich , Matthew Reece , Matthew Strassler

Jet substructure is typically studied using clustering algorithms, such as kT, which arrange the jets' constituents into trees. Instead of considering a single tree per jet, we propose that multiple trees should be considered, weighted by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Stephen D. Ellis , Andrew Hornig , David Krohn , Tuhin S. Roy , Matthew D. Schwartz

Many theories beyond the Standard Model predict new phenomena which decay to well isolated, high-$p_{\text{T}}$ leptons. Searches for new physics with these signatures are performed using the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. The results…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Sébastien Rettie