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In optical devices like diffraction gratings and Fresnel lenses, light wavefront is engineered through the structuring of device surface morphology, within thicknesses comparable to the light wavelength. Fabrication of such diffractive…

光学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 S. L. Oscurato , F. Reda , M. Salvatore , F. Borbone , P. Maddalena , A. Ambrosio

Materials with extreme photonic properties such as maximum diffuse reflectance, high albedo, or tunable band gaps are essential in many current and future photonic devices and coatings. While photonic crystals, periodic anisotropic…

Flexible microelectronics has shown tremendous promise in a broad spectrum of applications, especially those that cannot be addressed by conventional microelectronics in rigid materials and constructions1-3. These unconventional yet…

光学 · 物理学 2012-07-17 Yu Chen , Huan Li , Mo Li

We implemented the inverse design method to build a thin near-field lens that could produce a desired subwavelength focus by manipulating the near fields of a magnetic dipole source. The flat near-field lens represented by an artificial…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Lu Lan , Wei Jiang , Yungui Ma

We develop a quantum photonic platform that interconnects a high-quality quantum dot single-photon source and a low-loss photonic integrated circuit made in silicon nitride. The platform is characterized and programmed to demonstrate…

In total ignorance of what a scene contains, imaging systems are extremely useful. But if we know the scene will be comprised of no more than a few distant point sources, nonimaging systems may achieve better accuracy in a smaller, more…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. Caulfild , L. P. Yaroslavsky , Jacques Ludman

Photonic integrated circuits that exploit nonlinear optics in order to generate and process signals all-optically have achieved performance far superior to that possible electronically - particularly with respect to speed. Although…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Roberto Morandotti , David Moss

Thin structured surfaces allow flexible control over propagation of electromagnetic waves. Focusing and polarization state analysis are among functions, required for effective manipulation of radiation. Here a polarization sensitive Fresnel…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Hen Markovich , Dmitrii Filonov , Ivan Shishkin , Pavel Ginzburg

It is shown that the one-lens system in para-axial optics can serve as an optical computer for contraction of Wigner's little groups and an analogue computer which transforms analytically computations on a spherical surface to those on a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Baskal , Y. S. Kim

The rapid development of metasurfaces - 2D ensembles of engineered nanostructures - is presently fostering a steady drive towards the miniaturization of many optical functionalities and devices to a subwavelength size. The material…

Integrated quantum photonic applications, providing physially guaranteed communications security, sub-shot-noise measurement, and tremendous computational power, are nearly within technological reach. Silicon as a technology platform has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-11 Joshua W. Silverstone , Damien Bonneau , Jeremy L. O'Brien , Mark G. Thompson

Photonic lanterns (PLs) are fiber-based waveguides that are capable of focal-plane wavefront sensing while simultaneously directing light to downstream science instruments. The optimal choice of wavefront reconstruction algorithm has yet to…

A phonon laser made from a levitated silica nanosphere held in a controllable optical trap offers a useful tool for studying phonon-photon interactions.

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Ran Huang , Hui Jing

In an earlier paper we introduced the concept of the perfect lens which focuses both near and far electromagnetic fields, hence attaining perfect resolution. Here we consider refinements of the original prescription designed to overcome the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Anantha Ramakrishna , J. B. Pendry , M. C. K Wiltshire , W. J. Stewart

Conventional optical zoom system is bulky, expensive and complicated for real time adjustment. Recent progress in the metasurface research has provided a new solution to achieve innovative compact optical systems. In this paper, we propose…

A model for a new electron vortex beam production method is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. The technique calls on the controlled manipulation of the degrees of freedom of the lens aberrations to achieve a helical phase front.…

光学 · 物理学 2014-02-10 L. Clark , A. Béché , G. Guzzinati , A. Lubk , M. Mazilu , R. Van Boxem , J. Verbeeck

Lensless imaging is an elegant approach to high-resolution microscopy, which is rapidly gaining popularity in applications where imaging optics are problematic. However, current lensless imaging methods require objects to be placed within a…

光学 · 物理学 2014-06-16 Stefan Witte , Vasco T. Tenner , Daniël W. E. Noom , Kjeld S. E. Eikema

Lucky imaging is a technique for high resolution astronomical imaging at visible wavelengths, utilising medium sized ground based telescopes in the 2--4m class. The technique uses high speed, low noise cameras to record short exposures…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-04-24 T. D. Staley

Imaging through dense scattering media - such as biological tissue, fog, and smoke - has applications in the medical and robotics fields. We propose a new framework using automatic differentiation for All Photons Imaging through homogeneous…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-04 Tomohiro Maeda , Ankit Ranjan , Ramesh Raskar

Light with complex structures in polarization, phase and amplitude, has attracted a lot of attention in a broad range of applications and fundamental studies in classical and quantum optics. Along with the increased interest in structured…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Oussama Korichi , Markus Hiekkamaki , Robert Fickler