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相关论文: Observational Constraints on Superbubble X-ray Ene…

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The emission nebula M17 contains a young ~1 Myr-old open cluster; the winds from the OB stars of this cluster have blown a superbubble around the cluster. ROSAT observations of M17 detected diffuse X-ray emission peaking at the cluster and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. C. Dunne , Y. -H. Chu , C. -H. R. Chen , J. D. Lowry , L. Townsley , R. A. Gruendl , M. A. Guerrero , M. Rosado

While there is now a consensus that X-ray binaries (XRBs) are the dominant X-ray sources in the early Universe and play a significant role during the epoch of heating of the intergalactic medium (IGM), recent studies report contradicting…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-07 K. Kovlakas , T. Fragos , D. Schaerer , A. Mesinger

We study the effects of mass and energy injection due to OB associations spread across the rotating disc of a Milky Way-type galaxy, with the help of 3D hydrodynamic simulations. We compare the resulting X-ray emission with that produced…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Aditi Vijayan , Kartick C. Sarkar , Biman B. Nath , Prateek Sharma , Yuri Shchekinov

In order to understand the evolution of the interstellar medium (ISM) of a galaxy, we have analysed the gas and dust budget of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). Using the Spitzer Space Telescope, we measured the integrated gas mass-loss…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. Matsuura , Paul M. Woods , P. J. Owen

We present the results of a variety of simulations concerning the evolution of multiphase (inhomogeneous) hot interstellar medium (ISM) in elliptical galaxies. We assume the gases ejected from stars do not mix globally with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Yutaka Fujita , Junji Fukumoto , Katsuya Okoshi

We analyze observations from the Chandra X-ray Observatory of the southeast knot of the Cygnus Loop supernova remnant. In this region, the blast wave propagates through an inhomogeneous environment. Extrinsic differences and subsequent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. A. Levenson , James R. Graham

One of the interesting features of Ultraluminous X-ray sources is that many of them are surrounded by luminous nebulae exhibiting diverse observational properties. In different cases the nebulae are photoionized or shock-powered. Generally,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Pavel Abolmasov

We propose to identify pulsar-wind bubbles (PWBs) as the environment in which the afterglow emission in at least some gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) originates. Such bubbles could naturally account for the high fraction of the internal energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Arieh Konigl , Jonathan Granot

We report on observations of the superbubbles (SBs) N11 and N51D in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) with Suzaku and XMM-Newton. The interior of both SBs exhibits diffuse X-ray emission, which is well represented by thin thermal plasma…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 H. Yamaguchi , M. Sawada , A. Bamba

We present a large-scale study of diffuse X-ray emission in the nearby massive stellar association Cygnus OB2 as part of the Chandra Cygnus OB2 Legacy Program. We used 40 Chandra X-ray ACIS-I observations covering $\sim$1.0 deg$^2$. After…

Supersonic flows in the interstellar medium (ISM) are believed to be a key driver of the molecular cloud formation and evolution. Among molecular clouds' properties, the ratio between the solenoidal and compressive modes of turbulence plays…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Masato I. N. Kobayashi , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Kengo Tomida , Kazunari Iwasaki , Hiroki Nakatsugawa

Vast cavities in the intergalactic medium are excavated by radio galaxies. The cavities appear as such in X-ray images because the external medium has been swept up, leaving a hot but low density bubble surrounding the radio lobes. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Michael D. Smith andJustin Donohoe

We investigate the ionised gas morphology, excitation properties, and kinematics in 19 nearby star-forming galaxies from the PHANGS-MUSE survey. We directly compare the kinetic energy of expanding superbubbles and the turbulent motions in…

Supernovae (SN) explosions are thought to be an important source of dust in galaxies. At the same time strong shocks from SNe are known as an efficient mechanism of dust destruction via thermal and kinetic sputtering. A critically important…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Evgenii O. Vasiliev , Yuri A. Shchekinov

OB-associations and superbubbles being energetically essential galactic powerhouses are likely to be the important acceleration sites of galactic cosmic rays (CRs). The emission profile of gamma-ray sources related to superbubbles and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-28 A. M. Bykov , M. E. Kalyashova

We calculate the time-dependent metal production expected from starbursts and use them as boundary conditions in our 2D simulations of evolving superbubbles. We assume that the produced metals (oxygen and iron) thoroughly mix with the…

We have studied the stellar and interstellar environments of two luminous X-ray sources and five ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) in order to gain insight into their nature. Archival Hubble Space Telescope images were used to identify the…

A Chandra observation of the Large Magellanic Cloud supernova remnant DEM L241 reveals an interior unresolved source which is probably an accretion-powered binary. The optical counterpart is an O5III(f) star making this a High-Mass X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 F. D. Seward , P. A. Charles , D. L. Foster , J. R. Dickel , P. S. Romero , Z. I. Edwards , M. Perry , R. M. Williams

Nebular spectral lines provide insight into the properties of the interstellar medium (ISM) and the ionizing radiation within galaxies. The presence of high-energy ionization lines such as \heii indicates the existence of ionizing photons…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Dian P. Triani , Rosanne Di Stefano , Tiger Yu-yang Hsiao , Lisa J. Kewley

An excess of soft X-ray emission (0.2-1 keV) above the contribution from the hot intra-cluster medium (ICM) has been detected in a number of galaxy clusters, including the Coma cluster. The physical origin of this emitting medium above hot…