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We extend our previous model-independent determination of the intergalactic background light (IBL), based purely on galaxy survey data, out to a wavelength of 5 microns. Our approach enables us to constrain the range of photon densities,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Sean T. Scully , Matthew A. Malkan , Floyd W. Stecker

Motivated by recent experimental proposals to search for extragalactic cosmic rays (including anti-matter from distant galaxies), we study particle propagation through the intergalactic medium (IGM). We first use estimates of the magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Fred C. Adams , Katherine Freese , Gregory Laughlin , Gregory Tarlé , Nathan Schwadron

We provide our estimates of the intensity of the gamma-ray emission with an energy near 0.1 TeV generated in inrergalactic space in the interactions of cosmic rays with background emissions. We assume that the cosmic ray sources are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-30 A. V. Uryson

Context: The relation between Galactic cosmic-ray electrons, magnetic fields and synchrotron radiation. Aims: We exploit synchrotron radiation to constrain the low-energy interstellar electron spectrum, using various radio surveys and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-10-03 A. W. Strong , E. Orlando , T. R. Jaffe

The launch of the Fermi gamma-ray space telescope and the imaging air Cerenkov telescopes H.E.S.S., MAGIC, and VERITAS have substantially transformed our knowledge of gamma-ray sources in the last decade. The extragalactic gamma-ray sky is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-09-02 C. Pfrommer

Cumulative optical and infrared emission from galaxies accumulated over cosmological time scales, the extragalactic background light (EBL), could be probed by complementary techniques of direct observations and source counting in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-15 A. Korochkin , A. Neronov , D. Semikoz

More than a dozen blazars are known to be emitters of multi-TeV gamma rays, often with strong and rapid flaring activity. By interacting with photons of the cosmic microwave and infrared backgrounds, these gamma rays inevitably produce…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-01-27 Kohta Murase , Keitaro Takahashi , Susumu Inoue , Kiyomoto Ichiki , Shigehiro Nagataki

The extragalactic magnetic field (EGMF) could be probed with $\gamma$-ray observations of distant sources. Primary very high energy (VHE) $\gamma$-rays from these sources absorb on extragalactic background light photons, and secondary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Timur A. Dzhatdoev , Egor I. Podlesnyi , Grigory I. Rubtsov

A recent article from the Pierre Auger Collaboration links the direction of charged cosmic rays to possible extragalactic sites of emission. The correlation of the direction of such particles with the direction of the emitter allows…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alessandro De Angelis , Massimo Persic , Marco Roncadelli

Observational evidence for the existence of cosmic magnetic fields in intergalactic space coherent over Mpc scales is presented. Using an unprecedentedly large sample of Faraday rotation measures of radio sources from the NRAO VLA Sky…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-07-16 Jounghun Lee , Ue-Li Pen , A. Russell Taylor , Jeroen M. Stil , Caleb Sunstrum

Relativistic jets from blazars are known to be sources of very-high-energy gamma rays (VHEGRs). During their propagation in the intergalactic space, VHEGRs interact with pervasive cosmological photon fields such as the extragalactic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Rafael Alves Batista , Andrey Saveliev , Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

The origin of magnetic fields in the universe is an open problem. Seed magnetic fields possibly produced in early times may have survived up to the present day close to their original form, providing an untapped window to the primeval…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Rafael Alves Batista , Andrey Saveliev

Helical intergalactic magnetic fields at the $\sim 10^{-14}~{\rm G}$ level on $\sim 10~{\rm Mpc}$ length scales are indicated by current gamma ray observations. The existence of magnetic fields in cosmic voids and their non-trivial helicity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Tanmay Vachaspati

Non-vanishing parity-odd correlators of gamma ray arrival directions observed by Fermi-LAT indicate the existence of a helical intergalactic magnetic field (Tashiro et al.2013). We successfully test this hypothesis using more stringent cuts…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Wenlei Chen , Borun D. Chowdhury , Francesc Ferrer , Hiroyuki Tashiro , Tanmay Vachaspati

The Extragalactic Background Light (EBL) from the infrared (IR) through the ultraviolet (UV) is dominated by emission from stars, either directly or through absorption and reradiation by dust. It can thus give information on the star…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Justin D. Finke

Measurement of diffuse gamma-ray emission from the Milky Way with Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes (IACT) is difficult because of high level of charged cosmic ray background and small field-of-view. We show that such a measurement…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-13 A. Neronov , D. Semikoz

Our understanding of the intensity distribution of the interstellar radiation background is based on the observational data from IRAS, COBE-FIRAS and Planck. The intensity of this radiation field increases rapidly towards the Galactic plane…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Nayantara Gupta

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) can produce both gamma rays and cosmic rays. The observed high-energy gamma-ray signals from distant blazars may be dominated by secondary gamma rays produced along the line of sight by the interactions of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-01-05 Warren Essey , Oleg Kalashev , Alexander Kusenko , John F. Beacom

An intergalactic magnetic field stronger than $3\times10^{-13}$~G would explain the lack of a bright, extended degree-scale, GeV-energy inverse Compton component in the gamma-ray spectra of TeV-blazars. A robustly predicted consequence of…

We report on the search for gamma-ray emission from 20 magnetars using 6 years of Fermi, Large Area Telescope (LAT) observations. No significant evidence for gamma-ray emission from any of the currently-known magnetars is found. We derived…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Jian Li , Nanda Rea , Diego F. Torres , Emma de Ona-Wilhelmi