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The Standard Model (SM) plus a real gauge-singlet scalar field dubbed darkon (SM+D) is the simplest model possessing a weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark-matter candidate. In this model, the parameters are constrained from dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Yi Cai , Xiao-Gang He , Bo Ren

One of the simplest models of dark matter is that where a scalar singlet field S comprises some or all of the dark matter, and interacts with the standard model through an HHSS coupling to the Higgs boson. We update the present limits on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-07 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pat Scott , Christoph Weniger

Triggering the electroweak symmetry breaking may not be the only key role played by the Higgs boson in particle physics. In a recently proposed warped five-dimensional $SO(5)\otimes U(1)$ gauge-Higgs unification model the Higgs boson can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Alexandre Alves

One of the simplest viable models for dark matter is an additional neutral scalar, stabilised by a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry. Using the GAMBIT package and combining results from four independent samplers, we present Bayesian and frequentist…

Recent LHC results suggest a standard model (SM)-like Higgs boson in the vicinity of 125 GeV with no clear indications yet of physics beyond the SM. At the same time, the SM is incomplete, since additional dynamics are required to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Clifford Cheung , Michele Papucci , Kathryn M. Zurek

Recent results from ATLAS and CMS point to a narrow range for the Higgs mass: $M_H\in[ 124, 126] {\rm GeV}$. Given this range, a case may be made for new physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) because of the resultant vacuum stability…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Wei Chao , Matthew Gonderinger , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

A toy model giving rise to long lived super heavy particles and an small vacuum density energy, of the order of the one measured in the present universe, is constructed. This model consists in hidden sector invariant under an $SU(2)_L$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-29 O. P. Santillan

The current experimental lower bound on the Higgs mass significantly restricts the allowed parameter space in most realistic supersymmetric models, with the consequence that these models exhibit significant fine-tuning. We propose a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Andreas Birkedal , Z. Chacko , Mary K. Gaillard

In the $SO(5) \times U(1)$ gauge-Higgs unification the lightest, neutral component of $n_F$ $SO(5)$-spinor fermions (dark fermions), which are relevant for having the observed unstable Higgs boson, becomes the dark matter of the universe.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-23 Shuichiro Funatsu , Hisaki Hatanaka , Yutaka Hosotani , Yuta Orikasa , Takuya Shimotani

In this work we investigate the possibility that a simple extension of the Standard Model (SM) can be the dark matter of the universe. We postulate the existence of a scalar field singlet like the Higgs as an extra term in the SM…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-21 Tonatiuh Matos , Ricardo Lopez-Fernandez

Supersymmetry is a prime candidate for physics beyond the Standard Model because low-energy supersymmetry stabilizes the Higgs mass avoiding fine-tuning and leads to natural electroweak symmetry breaking. However, searches at the Large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-16 Kohsaku Tobioka

Dark matter stability can result from a residual matter-parity symmetry, following naturally from the spontaneous breaking of the gauge symmetry. Here we explore this idea in the context of the $\mathrm{SU(3)_c \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-24 Julio Leite , Oleg Popov , Rahul Srivastava , José W. F. Valle

We find that the nonperturbative physics of the standard-model Higgs Lagrangian provides a dark matter candidate, "dormant skyrmion in the standard model", the same type of the skyrmion, a soliton, as in the hadron physics. It is stabilized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-15 Shinya Matsuzaki , Hiroshi Ohki , Koichi Yamawaki

In a previous work, a classically scale invariant extension of the standard model was proposed, as a potential candidate for resolving the hierarchy problem, by minimally introducing a complex gauge singlet scalar, and generating radiative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Arsham Farzinnia , Jing Ren

If weak scale supersymmetry (SUSY) is to somehow explain the radiative stability of the Higgs boson mass, it is likely that non-minimal variants of SUSY models should be considered. Under the assumption that the dark matter of the universe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Geneviève Bélanger , Cédric Delaunay , Andreas Goudelis

We propose a minimal model for the cosmic coincidence problem $\Omega_{\rm DM}/\Omega_B \sim 5$ and neutrino mass in a type-II seesaw scenario. We extend the standard model of particle physics with a $\rm SU(2)$ singlet leptonic Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Nimmala Narendra , Narendra Sahu , Sujay Shil

The recent discovery of a new boson at the LHC, which resembles a SM-like Higgs boson with $m_h=125$ GeV, is starting to provide strong guidelines into SUSY model building. For instance, the identification of such a state with the lightest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ernesto Arganda , J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz , Alejandro Szynkman

WIMP dark matter and gauge coupling unification are considered in an R-parity violating MSSM with vector-like matter. Dark matter is contained in an additional vector-like SU(2)$_L$ doublet which possesses a new U(1) gauge symmetry. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Chun Liu , Jia-Shu Lu

A dark sector with non-abelian gauge symmetry provides a sound framework to justify stable dark matter (DM) candidates. We consider scalar fields charged under a $SU(N)$ gauge group, and show that the centre of $SU(N)$, the discrete…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Michele Frigerio , Nicolas Grimbaum-Yamamoto , Thomas Hambye

The new SM-like Higgs boson discovered recently at the LHC, with mass $m_h \simeq$ 125 GeV, as well as the direct LHC bounds on the mass of superpartners, which are entering into the TeV range, suggest that the minimal surviving…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Ernesto Arganda , J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz , Alejandro Szynkman