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We present a measurement of scintillation efficiency for a few tens of keV nuclear recoils (NR) with a liquid argon time projection chamber under electric fields ranging from $0$ to $3\ {\rm kV/cm}$. The calibration data are taken with…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-08 M. Kimura , M. Tanaka , T. Washimi , K. Yorita

We examine the effect of nuclear response functions, as laid out in [Fitzpatrick et al, arXiv:1203.3542], on dark matter (DM) direct detection in the context of well-motivated UV completions, including electric and magnetic dipoles,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Moira I. Gresham , Kathryn M. Zurek

Ionization and scintillation produced by nuclear recoils in gaseous xenon at approximately 14 bar have been simultaneously observed in an electroluminescent time projection chamber. Neutrons from radioisotope $\alpha$-Be neutron sources…

The CDMS-II collaboration has reported 3 events in a Si detector, which are consistent with being nuclear recoils due to scattering of Galactic dark matter particles with a mass of about 8.6 GeV and a cross-section on neutrons of about 2 x…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-05 Mads T. Frandsen , Felix Kahlhoefer , Christopher McCabe , Subir Sarkar , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

Elastic scattering off nuclei in target detectors, involving interactions with dark matter and coherent elastic neutrino nuclear recoil (CE$\nu$NS), results in the deposition of low energy within the nuclei, dissipating rapidly through a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-07-10 S. H. Lee , H. W. Joo , H. J. Kim , K. W. Kim , S. K. Kim , Y. D. Kim , Y. J. Ko , H. S. Lee , J. Y. Lee , H. S. Park , Y. S. Yoon

Direct detection experiments have set increasingly stringent limits on the cross section for spin-independent dark matter-nucleon interactions. In obtaining such limits, experiments primarily assume the standard halo model (SHM) as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-21 Youjia Wu , Katherine Freese , Chris Kelso , Patrick Stengel , Monica Valluri

We derive limits on the interactions of dark matter with quarks from ATLAS null searches for jets + missing energy based on ~1 fb^-1 of integrated luminosity, using a model-insensitive effective theory framework. We find that the new limits…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Arvind Rajaraman , William Shepherd , Tim M. P. Tait , Alexander M. Wijangco

If dark matter (DM) simply consists in a scalar particle interacting dominantly with the Higgs boson, the ratio of its annihilation cross section ---which is relevant both for the relic abundance and indirect detection--- and its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Sarah Andreas , Chiara Arina , Thomas Hambye , Fu-Sin Ling , Michel H. G. Tytgat

The Noble Element Simulation Technique (NEST) is an exhaustive collection of models explaining both the scintillation light and ionization yields of noble elements as a function of particle type (nuclear recoil, electron recoil, alphas),…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Matthew Szydagis , Adalyn Fyhrie , Daniel Thorngren , Mani Tripathi

We observe that the pattern of the quenching factors for scintillation light from various ions, recently studied in $CaWO_4$ in connection with dark matter detectors, can be understood as a saturation phenomenon in which the light output is…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-06-23 I. Bavykina , P. Christ , P. Huff , J. Ninkovic , F. Proebst , W. Seidel , L. Stodolsky

XMASS-I uses single phase liquid xenon technology for aiming at the direct detection of dark matter. The detector observes only scintillation light by 2 inch 642 PMTs which are placed in sphere shape around an active volume. With its large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-28 Masaki Yamashita

Dark matter direct detection experiments have limited sensitivity to light dark matter (below a few GeV), due to the challenges of lowering energy thresholds for the detection of nuclear recoil to below $\mathcal{O}(\mathrm{keV})$. While…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Nicole F. Bell , James B. Dent , Jayden L. Newstead , Subir Sabharwal , Thomas J. Weiler

Hints of direct dark matter detection coming from the DAMA, CoGeNT experiments point toward light dark matter with isospin-violating and possibly inelastic couplings. However an array of astrophysical constraints are rapidly closing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 James M. Cline , Andrew R. Frey

In this article, I summarize and discuss the body of evidence which has accumulated in favor of dark matter in the form of approximately 10 GeV particles. This evidence includes the spectrum and angular distribution of gamma rays from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-09 Dan Hooper

The next generation of large scale WIMP direct detection experiments have the potential to go beyond the discovery phase and reveal detailed information about both the particle physics and astrophysics of dark matter. We report here on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Jayden L. Newstead , Thomas D. Jacques , Lawrence M. Krauss , James B. Dent , Francesc Ferrer

We study how the combined observation of dark matter in various direct detection experiments can be used to determine the phenomenological properties of WIMP dark matter: mass, spin-dependent (SD) and spin-independent (SI) scattering cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 D. G. Cerdeno , C. Cuesta , M. Fornasa , E. Garcia , C. Ginestra , Ji-Haeng Huh , M. Martinez , Y. Ortigoza , M. Peiro , J. Puimedon , L. Robledo , M. L. Sarsa

Scintillation and ionisation yields for nuclear recoils in liquid xenon above 10 keVnr (nuclear recoil energy) are deduced from data acquired using broadband Am-Be neutron sources. The nuclear recoil data from several exposures to two…

We examine the consistency of light dark matter (DM) elastic scattering in CoGeNT, DAMA, and CDMS-Silicon in light of constraints from XENON, CDMS, LUX, PICASSO and COUPP. We consider a variety of operators that have been employed to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Moira I Gresham , Kathryn M. Zurek

Liquid xenon particle detectors rely on excellent light collection efficiency for their performance. This depends on the high reflectivity of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) at the xenon scintillation wavelength of 178 nm, but the angular…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-03-31 S. Kravitz , R. J. Smith , L. Hagaman , E. P. Bernard , D. N. McKinsey , L. Rudd , L. Tvrznikova , G. D. Orebi Gann , M. Sakai
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