中文
相关论文

相关论文: Chiral Magnetic Effect from Q-balls

200 篇论文

The utility of chiral effective field theory, constructed in a manner in which loop contributions are suppressed as one moves outside the power-counting regime, is explored for baryon magnetic moments. Opportunities for the study of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Derek B. Leinweber , Ross D. Young

We demonstrate that two-dimensional chiral superconductors on curved surfaces spontaneously develop magnetic flux. This geometric Meissner effect provides an unequivocal signature of chiral super- conductivity, which could be observed in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-06-06 T. Kvorning , T. H. Hansson , A. Quelle , C. Morais Smith

The fermion self-energy is calculated for a cold QED plasma with chiral chemical potential in a magnetic field. It is found that a momentum shift parameter dynamically generated in such a plasma leads to a modification of the chiral…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 D. O. Rybalka

We study the influence of the chiral phase transition on the chiral magnetic effect. The chiral electric current density along the magnetic field, the electric charge difference between on each side of the reaction plane, and the azimuthal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Wei-jie Fu , Yu-xin Liu , Yue-liang Wu

Quantum anomaly is a fundamental feature of chiral fermions. In chiral materials the microscopic anomaly leads to nontrivial macroscopic transport processes such as the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME), which has been in the spotlight lately…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Shuzhe Shi , Hui Zhang , Defu Hou , Jinfeng Liao

In the chiral magnetic effect, there is a competition between a strong magnetic field, which tends to project positively charged particles to have spin aligned along the magnetic field, and a chirality imbalance which may be produced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Gokce Basar , Gerald V. Dunne , Dmitri E. Kharzeev

We investigate the chiral magnetic instability in the crust of a neutron star as a potential mechanism for amplifying magnetic fields. This instability may become active when small deviations from chemical equilibrium are sustained over…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Clara Dehman , José A. Pons

Using numerical simulations of lattice QCD we calculate the effect of an external magnetic field on the equation of state of the quark-gluon plasma. The results are obtained using a Taylor expansion of the pressure with respect to the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-01-23 L. Levkova , C. DeTar

Considering the density wave of scalar and pseudoscalar condensates, we study the response of quark matter to a weak external magnetic field. In an external magnetic field, the energy spectrum of the lowest Landau level becomes asymmetric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Ryo Yoshiike , Kazuya Nishiyama , Tositaka Tatsumi

The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is a quantum relativistic effect that describes the appearance of an additional electric current along a magnetic field. It is caused by an asymmetry between the number densities of left- and right-handed…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-16 Jennifer Schober , Axel Brandenburg , Igor Rogachevskii

Light constituent quark masses and the corresponding dynamical quark masses are determined by data, the quark-level linear sigma model, and infrared QCD. This allows to define effective nonstrange and strange current quark masses, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael D. Scadron , Frieder Kleefeld , George Rupp

We employ a 3+1D anomalous hydrodynamics with initial condition generated by HIJING to simulate the chiral vortical effect and the chiral magnetic effect in heavy-ion collisions. This allows us to calculate the charge-dependent two-particle…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Xingyu Guo , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Xu-Guang Huang , Wei-Tian Deng , Yuji Hirono

Two-dimensional magnets have manifested themselves as promising candidates for quantum devices. We here report that the edge and strain effects during the device fabrication with two-dimensional honeycomb ferromagnets such as CrX$_3$ (X=Cl,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Tianyu Liu , Zheng Shi , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

We calculate the electron self-energy in a magnetized QED plasma to the leading perturbative order in the coupling constant and to the linear order in an external magnetic field. We find that the chiral asymmetry of the normal ground state…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-31 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy , Xinyang Wang

The chiral magnetic effect (CME) refers to generation of the electric current along a magnetic field in a chirally imbalanced system of quarks. The latter is predicted by quantum chromodynamics to arise from quark interaction with…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Yicheng Feng , Sergei A. Voloshin , Fuqiang Wang

The Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) -- the separation of positive and negative electric charges along the direction of the external magnetic field in quark-gluon plasma and other topologically non-trivial media -- is a consequence of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Kirill Tuchin

In non-central heavy-ion collisions unprecedented strong magnetic fields, of the order of 10$^{18}$ Gauss, are expected to be produced. The interplay of such fields with QCD anomalies in the Quark--Gluon Plasma (QGP) has been predicted to…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Jacopo Margutti

We study the collective modes in relativistic electromagnetic or quark-gluon plasmas with an asymmetry between left- and right-handed chiral fermions, based on the recently formulated kinetic theory with Berry curvature corrections. We find…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-08-05 Yukinao Akamatsu , Naoki Yamamoto

We review recent progress on the lattice simulations of the chiral magnetic effect. There are two different approaches to analyze the chiral magnetic effect on the lattice. In one approach, the charge density distribution or the current…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Arata Yamamoto

The chiral magnetic effect with a fluctuating chiral imbalance is more realistic in the evolution of quark-gluon plasma, which reflects the random gluonic topological transition. Incorporating this dynamics, we calculate the chiral magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-27 Lei Yin , De-fu Hou , Hai-cang Ren