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相关论文: Asymptotic theory of relativistic, magnetized jets

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Interaction of intense radiation from the underlying accretion disc with steady, general-relativistic jet is studied. The radiation field imparts momentum as well as energy on to the outflowing jet under Compton scattering. As a result, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Mukesh K. Vyas , Indranil Chattopadhyay

Fast Magnetic Reconnection is currently regarded as an important process also beyond the solar system, specially in magnetically dominated regions of galactic and extragalactic sources like the surrounds of black holes and relativistic…

Relativistic jets from supermassive black holes are among the most powerful and luminous astrophysical systems in Universe. We propose that the open magnetic field lines through the black hole, which drive a strongly magnetized jet, may…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Haocheng Zhang , Dimitrios Giannios

We explore the possibility that extragalactic radio jets might be accelerated by highly disorganized magnetic fields that are strong enough to dominate the dynamics until the terminal Lorentz factor is reached. Following the twin-exhaust…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Heinz , M. C. Begelman

We suggest a new approach that could be used for modeling both the large scale behavior of astrophysical jets and the magnetically dominated explosions in astrophysics. We describe a method for modeling the injection of magnetic fields and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hui Li

The jets emanating from the centers of active galactic nuclei (AGN) are among the most energetic objects in the universe. Investigating how the morphology of the jet's synchrotron emission depends on the magnetic nature of the jet's…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Joana A. Kramer , Nicholas R. MacDonald

A brief overview of jets and their central drivers is presented, with a focus on accreting black hole systems. In particular, scaling relations that elucidate some basic properties of the engines are derived, and the implications for the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Amir Levinson

A jet is a considerable amount of plasma being ejected from the chromosphere or lower corona into the higher corona and is a common phenomenon. Usually, a jet is triggered by a brightening or a flare, which provides the first driving force…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-06 Jiajia Liu , Yuming Wang , Rui Liu , Quanhao Zhang , Kai Liu , Chenglong Shen , S. Wang

Particle acceleration in relativistic jets to very high energies occurs at the expense of the dissipation of magnetic or kinetic energy. Therefore, understanding the processes that can trigger this dissipation is key to the characterization…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Manel Perucho

Some topics in the theory of jets are reviewed. These include jet precession, unconfined jets, the origin of knots, the internal shock model as a unifying theme from protostellar jets to Gamma-ray bursts, relations between the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. C. Spruit

We study the linear stability of a planar interface separating two fluids in relative motion, focusing on conditions appropriate for the boundaries of relativistic jets. The jet is magnetically dominated, whereas the ambient wind is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Anthony Chow , Jordy Davelaar , Michael Rowan , Lorenzo Sironi

Relativistic jets are believed to be born magnetically dominated. Very and ultra-high energy cosmic rays can be efficiently accelerated by magnetic reconnection in these sources. We here demonstrate this directly, with no extrapolations to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-21 E. De Gouveia Dal Pino , T. E. Medina-Torrejon , L. H. S. Kadowaki , G. Kowal , J. C. Rodriguez-Ramirez

This work summarizes a program intended to unify three burgeoning branches of the high-energy astrophysics of relativistic jets: general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) simulations of ever-increasing dynamical range, the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Richard Anantua , Roger Blandford , Alexander Tchekhovskoy

Following Prendergast we study the relativistically expanding electromagnetic fields generated by an axisymmetric explosion of magnetic energy in a small volume. The magnetic field expands uniformly either within a cone or in all directions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. N. Gourgouliatos , D. Lynden-Bell

Outstanding questions in the study of relativistic jets in their various astrophysical settings are discussed in the context of a general dynamical model.

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Arieh Königl

The current understanding of the formation of powerful bi-directional jets in systems such as radio galaxies and quasars is that the process involves a supermassive black hole that is being fed with magnetized gas through an orbiting…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-03-25 C Sivaram , Kenath Arun

We present an analytical model for the magnetic flux surfaces for rapidly rotating magnetized young stellar objects which is based on ideal, stationary, axisymmetric magnetohydrodynamics. The resulting cold wind solutions reproduce observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Breitmoser , M. Camenzind

The merger of two neutron stars (NSs) produces the emission of gravitational waves, the formation of a compact object surrounded by a dense and magnetized environment, and the launching of a collimated and relativistic jet, which will…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Leonardo Garcia-Garcia , Diego Lopez-Camara , Davide Lazzati

Recent advances in general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic modeling of jets offer unprecedented insights into the inner workings of accreting black holes that power the jets in active galactic nuclei (AGN) and other accretion systems. I…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Jonathan C. McKinney , Ramesh Narayan

Several observations of astrophysical jets show evidence of a structure in the direction perpendicular to the jet axis, leading to the development of "spine & sheath" models of jets. Most studies focus on a two-component jet consisting of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-22 Dimitrios Millas , Rony Keppens , Zakaria Meliani