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Cloud computing has been a dominant paradigm for a variety of information processing platforms, particularly for enabling various popular applications of sharing economy. However, there is a major concern regarding data privacy on these…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Lingjuan Lyu , Sid Chi-Kin Chau , Nan Wang , Yifeng Zheng

Cooperative spectrum sensing, despite its effectiveness in enabling dynamic spectrum access, suffers from location privacy threats, merely because secondary users (SUs)' sensing reports that need to be shared with a fusion center to make…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Mohamed Grissa , Attila Yavuz , Bechir Hamdaoui

Computational privacy is a property of cryptographic system that ensures the privacy of data being processed at an untrusted server. Fully Homomorphic Encryption Schemes (FHE) promise to provide such property. Contemporary FHE schemes are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-06-10 Sashank Dara

Mobile privacy and security can be a collaborative process where individuals seek advice and help from their trusted communities. To support such collective privacy and security management, we developed a mobile app for Community Oversight…

Location-based Services (LBSs) provide valuable services, with convenient features for users. However, the information disclosed through each request harms user privacy. This is a concern particularly with honest-but-curious LBS servers,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Hongyu Jin , Panos Papadimitratos

Participatory sensing is emerging as an innovative computing paradigm that targets the ubiquity of always-connected mobile phones and their sensing capabilities. In this context, a multitude of pioneering applications increasingly carry out…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-08-14 Emiliano De Cristofaro , Claudio Soriente

Many large-scale information systems such as intelligent transportation systems, smart grids or smart buildings collect data about the activities of their users to optimize their operations. To encourage participation and adoption of these…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-10-30 Jerome Le Ny

In this paper, we consider a multi-sensor estimation problem wherein each sensor collects noisy information about its local process, which is only observed by that sensor, and a common process, which is simultaneously observed by all…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-05 Ehsan Nekouei , Mikael Skoglund , Karl H. Johansson

Limiting online data collection to the minimum required for specific purposes is mandated by modern privacy legislation such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and the California Consumer Protection Act. This is particularly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Pol Mac Aonghusa , Douglas Leith

The rapid growth of smart devices such as phones, wearables, IoT sensors, and connected vehicles has led to an explosion of continuous time series data that offers valuable insights in healthcare, transportation, and more. However, this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Bikash Chandra Singh , Md Jakir Hossain , Rafael Diaz , Sandip Roy , Ravi Mukkamala , Sachin Shetty

Collaborative learning enables two or more participants, each with their own training dataset, to collaboratively learn a joint model. It is desirable that the collaboration should not cause the disclosure of either the raw datasets of each…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Yanjun Zhang , Guangdong Bai , Xue Li , Caitlin Curtis , Chen Chen , Ryan K L Ko

Participatory Sensing is an emerging computing paradigm that enables the distributed collection of data by self-selected participants. It allows the increasing number of mobile phone users to share local knowledge acquired by their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-02-11 Emiliano De Cristofaro , Claudio Soriente

Aggregate time-series data like traffic flow and site occupancy repeatedly sample statistics from a population across time. Such data can be profoundly useful for understanding trends within a given population, but also pose a significant…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Tatsuki Koga , Casey Meehan , Kamalika Chaudhuri

Cooperative spectrum sensing, despite its effectiveness in enabling dynamic spectrum access, suffers from location privacy threats, merely because secondary users (SUs)' sensing reports that need to be shared with a fusion center to make…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Mohamed Grissa , Attila A. Yavuz , Bechir Hamdaoui

This paper presents a privacy-preserving event detection scheme based on measurements made by a network of sensors. A diameter-like decision statistic made up of the marginal types of the measurements observed by the sensors is employed.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Xiaoshan Wang , Tan F. Wong

We consider a collaborative learning scenario in which multiple data-owners wish to jointly train a logistic regression model, while keeping their individual datasets private from the other parties. We propose COPML, a fully-decentralized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Jinhyun So , Basak Guler , A. Salman Avestimehr

Aggregate statistics play an important role in extracting meaningful insights from distributed data while preserving privacy. A growing number of application domains, such as healthcare, utilize these statistics in advancing research and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Mohammed Alghazwi , Dewi Davies-Batista , Dimka Karastoyanova , Fatih Turkmen

Online collaborative medical prediction platforms offer convenience and real-time feedback by leveraging massive electronic health records. However, growing concerns about privacy and low prediction quality can deter patient participation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Shao-Bo Lin , Xiaotong Liu , Yao Wang

Unlike other industries in which intellectual property is patentable, the financial industry relies on trade secrecy to protect its business processes and methods, which can obscure critical financial risk exposures from regulators and the…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2011-11-28 Emmanuel A. Abbe , Amir E. Khandani , Andrew W. Lo

Consensus is fundamental for distributed systems since it underpins key functionalities of such systems ranging from distributed information fusion, decision-making, to decentralized control. In order to reach an agreement, existing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-27 Minghao Ruan , Huan Gao , Yongqiang Wang
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