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The green microscopic alga Ostreococcus tauri has recently emerged as a promising model for understanding how circadian clocks, which drive the daily biological rythms of many organisms, synchronize to the day/night cycle in changing…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2012-01-04 Quentin Thommen , Benjamin Pfeuty , Florence Corellou , François-Yves Bouget , Marc Lefranc

The development of systemic approaches in biology has put emphasis on identifying genetic modules whose behavior can be modeled accurately so as to gain insight into their structure and function. However most gene circuits in a cell are…

Circadian clocks are oscillatory genetic networks that help organisms adapt to the 24-hour day/night cycle. The clock of the green alga Ostreococcus tauri is the simplest plant clock discovered so far. Its many advantages as an experimental…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2010-02-26 Ozgur E. Akman , Maria Luisa Guerriero , Laurence Loewe , Carl Troein

A wide range of organisms use circadian clocks to keep internal sense of daily time and regulate their behavior accordingly. Most of these clocks use intracellular genetic networks based on positive and negative regulatory elements. The…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jose M. G. Vilar , Hao Yuan Kueh , Naama Barkai , Stanislas Leibler

Circadian clocks are the central timekeepers of life, allowing cells to anticipate changes between day and night. Experiments in recent years have revealed that circadian clocks can be highly stable, raising the question how reliably they…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-06-22 Michele Monti , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

The circadian clocks keeping time of day in many living organisms rely on self-sustained biochemical oscillations which can be entrained by external cues, such as light, to the 24-hour cycle induced by Earth rotation. However, environmental…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-05-20 Benjamin Pfeuty , Quentin Thommen , Marc Lefranc

Oscillatory gene circuits are ubiquitous to biology and are involved in fundamental processes of cell cycle, circadian rhythms and developmental systems. The synthesis of small, non-natural oscillatory genetic circuits have been…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-02-05 Yash Joshi , Yash Kiran Jawale , Chaitanya Anil Athale

To estimate the time, many organisms, ranging from cyanobacteria to animals, employ a circadian clock which is based on a limit-cycle oscillator that can tick autonomously with a nearly 24h period. Yet, a limit-cycle oscillator is not…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-08-22 Michele Monti , David K Lubensky , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

A wide range of organisms features molecular machines, circadian clocks, which generate endogenous oscillations with ~24 h periodicity and thereby synchronize biological processes to diurnal environmental fluctuations. Recently, it has…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-02-03 Mathias Foo , David E. Somers , Pan-Jun Kim

It is possible that there are post-translational circadian oscillators that continue functioning in the absence of negative feedback transcriptional repression in many cell types from diverse organisms. Apart from the KaiABC system from…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-02-24 Mark Byrne

We propose a revisited version of the in vivo model of the cyanobacterial circadian clock. Our aim is to address the lack of robustness predicted for the mutant cyanobacteria without transcriptional regulation of the original model. For…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2022-04-11 Dorota Youmbi Fouego , Sophie de Buyl

Circadian clocks play a pivotal role in orchestrating numerous physiological and developmental events. Waveform shapes of the oscillations of protein abundances can be informative about the underlying biochemical processes of circadian…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2018-11-27 Hang-Hyun Jo , Yeon Jeong Kim , Jae Kyoung Kim , Mathias Foo , David E. Somers , Pan-Jun Kim

The mammalian circadian system comprises a network of cell-autonomous oscillators, spanning from the central clock in the brain to peripheral clocks in other organs. These clocks are tightly coordinated to orchestrate rhythmic physiological…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Yitong Huang , Yuanzhao Zhang , Rosemary Braun

Living organisms need to be sensitive to a changing environment while also ignoring uninformative environmental fluctuations. Here, we show that the circadian clock in \textit{Synechococcus elongatus} can naturally tune its environmental…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-03-19 Kabir Husain , Weerapat Pittayakanchit , Gopal Pattanayak , Michael J Rust , Arvind Murugan

Being able to measure time, whether directly or indirectly, is a significant advantage for an organism. It permits it to predict regular events, and prepare for them on time. Thus, clocks are ubiquitous in biology. In the present paper, we…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2017-06-23 Andrei D. Robu , Christoph Salge , Chrystopher L. Nehaniv , Daniel Polani

The gene networks that comprise the circadian clock modulate biological function across a range of scales, from gene expression to performance and adaptive behaviour. The clock functions by generating endogenous rhythms that can be…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-10-25 Ozgur Akman , Steven Watterson , Andrew Parton , Nigel Binns , Andrew Millar , Peter Ghazal

Long and stable timescales are often observed in complex biochemical networks, such as in emergent oscillations. How these robust dynamics persist remains unclear, given the many stochastic reactions and shorter time scales demonstrated by…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Chongbin Zheng , Evelyn Tang

Biological rhythms are generated by pacemaker organs, such as the heart pacemaker organ (the sinoatrial node) and the master clock of the circadian rhythms (the suprachiasmatic nucleus), which are composed of a network of autonomously…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2016-08-23 Hiroshi Kori , Yoji Kawamura , Naoki Masuda

Periodic forcing of nonlinear oscillators leads to a large number of dynamic behaviors. The coupling of the cell-cycle to the circadian clock provides a biological realization of such forcing. Using high throughput single-cell microscopy,…

Circadian oscillation provides selection advantages through synchronization to the daylight cycle. However, a reliable clock must be designed through two conflicting properties: entrainability to synchronize internal time with periodic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-12-23 Yoshihiko Hasegawa , Masanori Arita
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