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Aims: Following our comprehensive studies of the WR stars in the Milky Way, we now present spectroscopic analyses of almost all known WN stars in the LMC. Methods: For the quantitative analysis of the wind-dominated emission-line spectra,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-14 R. Hainich , U. Rühling , H. Todt , L. M. Oskinova , A. Liermann , G. Gräfener , C. Foellmi , O. Schnurr , W. -R. Hamann

We report the results of an intense, spectroscopic survey of all 41 late-type, nitrogen-rich Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) observable with ground-based telescopes. This survey concludes the decade-long effort of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Schnurr , A. F. J. Moffat , N. St-Louis , N. I. Morrell , M. A. Guerrero-Roncel

We provide line luminosities and spectroscopic templates of prominent optical emission lines of 133 Galactic Wolf-Rayet stars by exploiting Gaia DR3 parallaxes and optical spectrophotometry, and provide comparisons with 112 counterparts in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Paul A. Crowther , G. Rate , Joachim M. Bestenlehner

As part of a search for Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars in the Magellanic Clouds, we have discovered a new type of WR star in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). These stars have both strong emission lines, as well as He ii and Balmer absorption lines…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Kathryn F. Neugent , Philip Massey , D. John Hillier , Nidia I. Morrell

We study relatively isolated massive WN-type stars in the Galactic center. The K-band spectra of WR102ka and WR102c are exploited to infer the stellar parameters and to compute synthetic stellar spectra using the Potsdam Wolf-Rayet (PoWR)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Barniske , L. M. Oskinova , W. -R. Hamann

We present recent results for galactic WNL stars, obtained with the new Potsdam Wolf-Rayet (PoWR) hydrodynamic model atmospheres. Based on a combination of stellar wind modeling and spectral analysis we identify the galactic WNL subtypes as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Gräfener , W. -R. Hamann

The numbers and types of evolved massive stars found in nearby galaxies provide an exacting test of stellar evolution models. Because of their proximity and rich massive star populations, the Magellanic Clouds have long served as the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Philip Massey , Kathryn F. Neugent , Nidia Morrell

We report the first-ever discovery of a Wolf-Rayet (WR) star in the Large Magellanic Cloud via detection of a circular shell with the Spitzer Space Telescope. Follow-up observations with Gemini-South resolved the central star of the shell…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 V. V. Gvaramadze , A. -N. Chene , A. Y. Kniazev , O. Schnurr , T. Shenar , A. Sander , R. Hainich , N. Langer , W. -R. Hamann , Y. -H. Chu , R. A. Gruendl

Over the years, directed surveys and incidental spectroscopy have identified 12 Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars in the SMC and 139 in the LMC, numbers which are often described as "essentially} complete." Yet, new WRs are discovered in the LMC almost…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Philip Massey , Kathryn F. Neugent , Nidia Morrell , D. John Hillier

Recent results for Galactic and Magellanic Cloud Wolf-Rayet stars are summarised based on line blanketed, clumped model atmospheres together with UV, optical and IR spectroscopy. The trend towards earlier WN and WC spectral types with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul A Crowther

We combine new CCD UBV photometry and spectroscopy with that from the literature to investigate 19 Magellanic Cloud OB associations that contain Wolf-Rayet (WR) and other types of evolved massive stars. Our spectroscopy reveals a wealth of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Philip Massey , Elizabeth Waterhouse , Kathleen DeGioia-Eastwood

Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars are helium-burning, evolved massive stars which have had most of their hydrogen-rich outer layers removed either through stellar winds and/or binary stripping. Here we report on LMC173-1, a WN3+O binary located in the…

Massive Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars comprise a spectroscopic class characterized by high temperatures (Teff > ~30 kK) and powerful and rapid stellar winds. Hydrogen-rich WR stars represent the most massive stars in existence (M > ~100 Msun),…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Tomer Shenar

We report the discovery of two previously unknown WN3 stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Both are bright (15th magnitude), isolated, and located in regions covered in earlier surveys, although both are relatively weak-lined. We suggest…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Ian D. Howarth , Nolan R. Walborn

Surveys of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) have yielded a fairly complete catalog of 154 known stars. We have conducted a comprehensive, multiwavelength study of the interstellar/circumstellar environments of WR…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-29 Clara Shang Hung , Po-Sheng Ou , You-Hua Chu , Robert A. Gruendl , Chuan-Jui Li

As part of a multi-year survey for Wolf-Rayet stars in the Magellanic Clouds, we have discovered a new type of Wolf-Rayet star with both strong emission and absorption. While one might initially classify these stars as WN3+O3V binaries…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Kathryn F. Neugent , Phil Massey , D. John Hillier , Nidia I. Morrell

We report the first-ever discovery of an extragalactic Wolf-Rayet (WR)star with Spitzer. A new WR star in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) was revealed via detection of its circumstellar shell using 24 {\mu}m images obtained in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-05 V. V. Gvaramadze , A. -N. Chené , A. Y. Kniazev , O. Schnurr

Our new survey for Wolf-Rayet stars in the Magellanic Clouds is only 15% complete but has already found 9 new WRs in the LMC. This suggests that the total WR population in the LMC may be underestimated by 10-40%. Eight of the nine are WNs,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Philip Massey , Kathryn F. Neugent , Nidia Morrell , D. John Hillier

We use ultraviolet space-based (FUSE, HST) and optical/IR ground-based (2.3m MSSSO, NTT) spectroscopy to determine the physical parameters of six WC4-type Wolf-Rayet stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Stellar parameters are revised…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paul A. Crowther , Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Jay B. Abbott , Alex W. Fullerton

Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars are evolved massive stars with strong fast stellar winds. WR stars in our Galaxy have shown three possible sources of X-ray emission associated with their winds: shocks in the winds, colliding stellar winds, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Martin A. Guerrero , You-Hua Chu
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