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Orbital evolution of an interplanetary dust particle under action of an interstellar gas flow is investigated. Secular time derivatives of the particle orbital elements, for arbitrary orbit orientation, are presented. An important result…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-01 P. Pastor , J. Klacka , L. Komar

The acceleration of a spherical dust particle caused by an interstellar gas flow depends on the drag coefficient which is, for the given particle and flow of interstellar gas, a specific function of the relative speed of the dust particle…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-01 P. Pastor

The orbital evolution of a dust particle captured in a mean motion resonance with a planet in circular orbit under the action of the Poynting-Robertson effect, radial stellar wind and an interstellar gas flow of is investigated. The secular…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-01 P. Pastor

We investigate the motion of a particle around a low mass planet embedded in a non-turbulent gaseous disk. We take into account the effect of the gas structure that is modified by the gravitational interaction between the planet. We derive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Takayuki Muto , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

A systematic analysis of methods for computing the trajectories of solid-phase particles applied in modern astrophysics codes designed for modeling gas-dust circumstellar disks has been carried out for the first time. The motion of grains…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Olga P. Stoyanovskaya , Valeriy N. Snytnikov , Eduard I. Vorobyov

Instabilities of the dust layer in a protoplanetary disk are investigated. It is known that the streaming instability develops and dust density concentration occurs in a situation where the initial dust density is uniform. This work…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-29 Naoki Ishitsu , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Minoru Sekiya

Interplanetary dust in the inner solar system originates from multiple sources, including short-period comets and main-belt asteroids. In this work, we focus specifically on the dynamical evolution of asteroid-derived dust using N-body…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Aanchal Sahu , Jayesh Pabari

Dust constitutes only about one percent of the mass of circumstellar disks, yet it is of crucial importance for the modeling of planet formation, disk chemistry, radiative transfer and observations. The initial growth of dust from…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 T. Birnstiel

The instability in protoplanetary disks due to gas-dust friction and self-gravity of gas and dust is investigated by linear analysis. In the case where the dust to gas ratio is enhanced and turbulence is week, the instability grows, even in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Sanemichi Z. Takahashi , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

We study the dynamics and growth of dust particles in circumstellar disks of different masses that are prone to gravitational instability during the critical first Myr of their evolution. The dust component is made up of two different…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Vardan G. Elbakyan , Anders Johansen , Michiel Lambrechts , Vitaly Akimkin , Eduard I. Vorobyov

We study the radial migration of dust particles in accreting protostellar disks analogous to the primordial solar nebula. This study takes account of the two dimensional (radial and normal) structure of the disk gas, including the effects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-08-03 Taku Takeuchi , D. N. C. Lin

Dust particles in protoplanetary disks, lacking support from pressure, rotate at velocities exceeding those of the surrounding gas. Consequently, they experience a head-wind from the gas that drives them toward the central star. Radial…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Fabiola Antonietta Gerosa , Jérémie Bec , Héloïse Méheut , Anand Utsav Kapoor

The effect of solar or stellar radiation on dust particles' trajectories (the Poynting-Robertson drag) has been studied by a number of authors and applied to interplanetary dust dynamics in numerical computations. Meanwhile some important…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. N. Gor'kavyi , L. M. Ozernoy , J. C. Mather , T. Taidakova

Dust grains play a crucial role in the modeling of protostellar formation, particularly through their opacity and interaction with the magnetic field. The destruction of dust grains in numerical simulations is currently modeled primarily by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Antonin Borderies , Benoît Commerçon , Bernard Bourdon

Main sequence stars are commonly surrounded by debris disks, formed by cold far-IR-emitting dust that is thought to be continuously replenished by a reservoir of undetected dust-producing planetesimals. We have investigated the orbital…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Moro-Martin , R. Malhotra

The role of convection in the gas-dust accretion disk around a young star is studied. The evolution of a Keplerian disk is modeled using the Pringle equation, which describes the time variations of the surface density under the action of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Ya. N. Pavlyuchenkov , A. V. Tutukov , L. A. Maksimova , E. I. Vorobyov

Finite eccentricities in mass-transferring eccentric binary systems can be explained by taking into account mass-loss and mass-transfer processes that often occur in these systems. These processes can be treated as perturbations to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Fani Dosopoulou , Vicky Kalogera

Nonlinear numerical simulations are performed to investigate the density evolution in the dust layer of a protoplanetary disk due to the gravitational instability and dust settling toward the midplane. We assume the region where the radial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fumiharu Yamoto , Minoru Sekiya

Observations reveal that mass-transferring binary systems may have non-zero orbital eccentricities. The time-evolution of the orbital semi-major axis and eccentricity of mass-transferring eccentric binary systems is an important part of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Fani Dosopoulou , Vicky Kalogera

A clear understanding of the chemical processing of matter, as it is transferred from a molecular cloud to a planetary system, depends heavily on knowledge of the physical conditions endured by gas and dust as these accrete onto a disk and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David W. Koerner
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