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相关论文: Detecting Exoplanets in the Presence of Exozodiaca…

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Hot exozodiacal dust (HEZD) found around main-sequence stars through interferometric observations in the photometric bands H to L is located close to the dust sublimation radius, potentially at orbital radii comparable to those of close-in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Kevin Ollmann , Sebastian Wolf , Moritz Lietzow , Thomas A. Stuber

We propose a new parametrization of the impact parameter u0 and impact angle {\alpha} for microlensing systems composed by an Earth-like Exoplanet around a Solar mass Star at 1 AU. We present the caustic topology of such system, as well as…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 L. de Almeida , J. -D. do Nascimento

The inner Solar System contains a cloud of small (1-100 micron) dust grains created when small bodies-asteroids, comets, and Kuiper belt objects-collide and outgas. This dust cloud, the zodiacal cloud probably has extrasolar analogs,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-07-10 M. Kuchner , C. Stark , O. Absil , J. -C. Augereau , P. Thebault

Direct imaging of exoplanets is a challenging task as it requires to reach a high contrast at very close separation to the star. Today, the main limitation in the high-contrast images is the quasi-static speckles that are created by…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Benoît Pairet , Faustine Cantalloube , Carlos A. Gomez Gonzalez , Olivier Absil , Laurent Jacques

With over 1800 planets discovered outside of the Solar System in the past two decades, the field of exoplanetology has broadened our perspective on planetary systems. Research priorities are now moving from planet detection to planet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Julien de Wit

High contrast direct imaging of exoplanets can provide many important observables, including measurements of the orbit, spectra that probe the lower layers of the atmosphere, and phase variations of the planet, but cannot directly measure…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Christopher C. Stark , Courtney Dressing , Shannon Dulz , Eric Lopez , Mark S. Marley , Peter Plavchan , Johannes Sahlmann

The search for exoplanetary radio emission has resulted in zero conclusive detections to date. Various explanations for this have been proposed, from the observed frequency range, telescope sensitivity, to beaming of the emission. In a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 R. D. Kavanagh , A. A. Vidotto

Planets reflect and linearly polarize the radiation that they receive from their host stars. The emergent polarization is sensitive to aspects of the planet atmosphere such as the gas composition and the occurrence of condensates and their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Antonio García Muñoz

The prevailing assumption is that all exoplanets are made of ordinary matter. However, we propose an unconventional possibility that some exoplanets could be made of dark matter, which we name "dark exoplanets." In this paper, we explore…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Yang Bai , Sida Lu , Nicholas Orlofsky

The direct detection of exoplanets has been the subject of intensive research in the recent years. Data obtained with future high-contrast imaging instruments optimized for giant planets direct detection are strongly limited by the speckle…

CONTEXT: High-precision stellar analyses require hydrodynamic modeling to interpret chemical abundances or oscillation modes. Exoplanet atmosphere studies require stellar background spectra to be known along the transit path while detection…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Dainis Dravins , Hans-Günter Ludwig , Erik Dahlén , Hiva Pazira

Habitable zone dust levels are a key unknown that must be understood to ensure the success of future space missions to image Earth analogues around nearby stars. Current detection limits are several orders of magnitude above the level of…

So far, most of the about 5700 exoplanets have been discovered mainly with radial velocity and transit methods. These techniques are sensitive to planets in close orbits, not being able to probe large star--planet separations. $\mu$-lensing…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Riccardo Claudi , Dino Mesa

We have begun an observational program to search nearby stars for dust disks that are analogous to the disk of zodiacal dust that fills the interior of our solar system. We imaged six nearby main-sequence stars with the Keck telescope at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marc J. Kuchner , Michael E. Brown , Christopher D. Koresko

We investigate directly imaging exoplanets around eclipsing binaries, using the eclipse as a natural tool for dimming the binary and thus increasing the planet to star brightness contrast. At eclipse, the binary becomes point-like, making…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Stefano Bellotti , Ann Zabludoff , Ruslan Belikov , Olivier Guyon , Chirag Rathi

Direct imaging of exoplanets is crucial for advancing our understanding of planetary systems beyond our solar system, but it faces significant challenges due to the high contrast between host stars and their planets. Wavefront aberrations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Brandon Y. Feng , Rodrigo Ferrer-Chávez , Aviad Levis , Jason J. Wang , Katherine L. Bouman , William T. Freeman

The zodiacal light is a night-glow mostly visible along the plane of the ecliptic. It represents the background radiation associated with solar light scattered by the tenuous flattened interplanetary cloud of dust particles surrounding the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Jeremie Lasue , Anny-Chantal Levasseur-Regourd , Jean-Baptiste Renard

Observations of debris disks allow for the study of planetary systems, even where planets have not been detected. However, debris disks are often only characterized by unresolved infrared excesses that resemble featureless blackbodies, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Nicholas P. Ballering , George H. Rieke , Andras Gaspar

Coronagraphic imaging in combination with moderate to high spectral resolution may prove more effective in both detecting extrasolar planets and characterizing them than a standard coronagraphic imaging approach. We envisage an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 William B. Sparks , Holland C. Ford

Context. The direct detection of exoplanets with high-contrast imaging requires advanced data processing methods to disentangle potential planetary signals from bright quasi-static speckles. Among them, angular differential imaging (ADI)…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-10-14 F. Cantalloube , D. Mouillet , L. M. Mugnier , J. Milli , O. Absil , C. A. Gomez Gonzalez , G. Chauvin , J. -L Beuzit , A. Cornia