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相关论文: The thick disk in the galaxy NGC 4244 from S4G ima…

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We analyze the global structure of 34 late-type, edge-on, undisturbed, disk galaxies spanning a wide range of mass. We measure structural parameters for the galaxies using two-dimensional least-squares fitting to our $R$-band photometry.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter Yoachim , Julianne J. Dalcanton

We study the vertical gradient in azimuthal velocity of spiral galaxy NGC 4244 in a thin disk model. With surface density accounting for the rotation curve, we model the gradient properties in the approximation of quasi-circular orbits and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Joanna Jałocha , Łukasz Bratek , Szymon Sikora , Marek Kutschera

We report the identification of a super-thin disk (h_z~60 pc) in the edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 891. This component is only apparent after we perform a physically motivated attenuation correction, based on detailed radiation transfer models,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-05 Andrew Schechtman-Rook , Matthew A. Bershady

I present sensitive high resolution HI VLA B+C+D array observations of the edge-on Scd galaxy NGC 4244. The gas layer of NGC 4244 is rather symmetric in all respects, i.e. the surface density distribution, flaring and warping, so that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Rob P. Olling

We trace the evolution of eight edge-on star-forming disk galaxies by analyzing stellar population properties of their thin and thick disks. These galaxies have relatively low stellar masses (4~$\times$~10$^9$ to…

The results of the stellar photometry of the images ACS/WFC and WFPC2 of the HST are used to study stellar population and spatial distribution of stars in three edge-on galaxies: NGC 891, NGC 4144 and NGC 4244. The measuring of the number…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. A. Tikhonov , O. A. Galazutdinova

Edge on systems reveal the properties of disk galaxies as a function of height, z, above the plane. Four local edge-on galaxies, that are close enough to have been resolved into stars by the Hubble Space Telescope, show thick disks,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jeremy Mould

We suggest and verify a new photometric method enabling derivation of relative thickness of a galactic disk from two-dimensional surface-brightness distribution of the galaxy in the plane of the sky. The method is applied to images of 45…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Ekaterina M. Chudakova , Olga K. Sil'chenko

Disk galaxies viewed as thin planar structures resulting from the conservation of angular momentum of an initially rotating pre-galactic cloud allow merely a first-order model of galaxy formation. Still, the presence of vertically extended…

Recent observations demonstrate that the thin and thick disks of the Galaxy have different chemical abundance trends and evolution timescales. The relative abundances of $\alpha$-elements in the thick Galactic disk are increased relative to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. V. Nykytyuk , T. V. Mishenina

We studied a sample of 58 edge-on spiral galaxies at redshifts $z \sim 1$ selected in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field. For all galaxies we analyzed the 2D brightness distributions in the $V_{606}$ and $i_{775}$ filters and measured the radial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 V. P. Reshetnikov , P. A. Usachev , S. S. Savchenko

The aim of this study is to determine the fractions of different spiral galaxy types, especially bulgeless disks, from a complete and homogeneous sample of 15127 edge-on disk galaxies extracted from the sixth data release from the Sloan…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 S. J. Kautsch

The recently emerging conviction that thick disks are prevalent in disk galaxies, and their seemingly ubiquitous old ages, means that the formation of the thick disk, perhaps more than any other component, holds the key to unravelling the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chris B. Brook , Brad K. Gibson , Hugo Martel , Daisuke Kawata

The opacity of spiral galaxies is examined by modelling the dust and stellar content of individual galaxies. The model is applied to five late-type spiral galaxies (NGC 4013, IC 2531, UGC 1082, NGC 5529 and NGC 5907). Having analyzed a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 E. M. Xilouris , Y. I. Byun , N. D. Kylafis , E. V. Paleologou , J. Papamastorakis

Although thick stellar discs are detected in nearly all edge-on disc galaxies, their formation scenarios still remain a matter of debate. Due to observational difficulties, there is a lack of information about their stellar populations.…

The formation and evolution of galactic disks is particularly important for understanding how galaxies form and evolve, and the cause of the variety in which they appear to us. Ongoing large surveys, made possible by new instrumentation at…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 P. C. van der Kruit , K. C. Freeman

We analyze the dependence of the stellar disc flatness on the galaxy morphological type using 2D decomposition of galaxies from the reliable subsample of the Edge-on Galaxies in SDSS (EGIS) catalogue. Combining these data with the retrieved…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. V. Mosenkov , N. Ya. Sotnikova , V. P. Reshetnikov , D. V. Bizyaev , S. J. Kautsch

We consider a thickness of stellar disks of late-type galaxies by analyzing the R and K_s band photometric profiles for two independent samples of edge-on galaxies. The main goal is to verify a hypotesis that a thickness of old stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. V. Zasov , D. V. Bizyaev , D. I. Makarov , N. V. Tyurina

In a previous paper (Olling 1995, astro-ph/9505002) a method was developed to determine the shapes of dark matter halos of spiral galaxies from an accurate determination of the rotation curve, the flaring of the gas layer and the velocity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rob P. Olling

In this review, we present a brief description of observational efforts to understand the Galactic thick disk and its relation to the other Galactic components. This review primarily focused on elemental abundance patterns of the thick disk…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-04 Bacham Eswar Reddy