中文
相关论文

相关论文: Determining reaction cross sections via characteri…

200 篇论文

Background: Optical potentials are crucial ingredients for the prediction of nuclear reaction rates needed in simulations of the astrophysical \gamma-process. Associated uncertainties are particularly large for reactions involving…

[Background] Alpha-nucleus optical potentials are basic ingredients of statistical model calculations used in nucleosynthesis simulations. While the nucleon+nucleus optical potential is fairly well known, for the alpha+nucleus optical…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-05-22 G. G. Kiss , T. Szucs , P. Mohr , Zs. Torok , R. Huszank , Gy. Gyurky , Zs. Fulop

The reaction 141Pr(alpha,n)144Pm was investigated between E_alpha=11 MeV and 15 MeV with the activation method using the gamma-gamma coincidence method with a segmented clover-type high-purity Germanium (HPGe) detector. Measurements with…

A measurement of total cross-section values of the $^{130}$Ba(p,$\gamma$)$^{131}$La reaction at low proton energies allows a stringent test of statistical model predictions with different proton+nucleus optical model potentials. Since no…

The cross-section measurement of $^{144}$Sm(p, $\gamma$)$^{145}$Eu (T$_{1/2}=$5.93(4) days) reaction has been performed at proton energies around 2.6, 3.1, 3.7, 4.1, 4.2, 4.7, 5.1, 5.5, 5.9, 6.4, 6.8 MeV using the activation technique.…

We have devised a technique for measuring some of the most important nuclear reactions in stars which we expect to provide considerable improvement over previous experiments. Adapting ideas from dark matter search experiments with bubble…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-12 C. Ugalde , B. DiGiovine , D. Henderson , R. J. Holt , K. E. Rehm , A. Sonnenschein , A. Robinson , R. Raut , G. Rusev , A. P. Tonchev

Astrophysical reaction rates, which are mostly derived from theoretical cross sections, are necessary input to nuclear reaction network simulations for studying the origin of $p$ nuclei. Past experiments have found a considerable difference…

The cross sections for ({\gamma},xn) reactions at 30 MeV and 40 MeV bremsstrahlung end-point energies on natural rhenium (natRe) targets have been measured by the activation and the off-line {\gamma}-ray spectrometric techniques using a…

$\gamma$-ray production cross sections have been measured in proton irradiations of N, Ne and Si and $\alpha$-particle irradiations of N and Ne. In the same experiment we extracted also line shapes for strong $\gamma$-ray lines of $^{16}$O…

Cross sections for the photon-induced particle-emission reactions (gamma,n), (gamma,p), and (gamma,alpha) are given for all natural isotopes from Ti to Bi. The target nuclei are assumed to be in their ground states, except for 180Ta which…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Rauscher , F. -K. Thielemann

14N(p,gamma)15O is one of the key reactions of nuclear astrophysics playing a role in various stellar processes and influencing energy generation of stars, stellar evolution and nucleosynthesis. For a reliable reaction rate calculation the…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Gy. Gyürky , Z. Halász , G. G. Kiss , T. Szücs , Fülöp

The bremsstrahlung flux-averaged cross-sections $\langle{\sigma(E_{\rm{\gamma max}})}\rangle$ for the photonuclear reactions ${^{65}\rm{Cu}}(\gamma,n)^{64}\rm{Cu}$, ${^{63}\rm{Cu}}(\gamma,n)^{62}\rm{Cu}$,…

Additional experimental cross sections were deduced for the long half-life activation products (172Hf and 173Lu) from the alpha particle induced reactions on ytterbium up to 38 MeV from late, long measurements and for 175Yb, 167Tm from a…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-03-22 F. Tárkányi , F. Ditrói , S. Takács , A. Hermanne , B. Király

Production cross sections of evaporation residues, $^{149}$Tb, $^{150}$Tb, $^{151}$Tb and $^{149}$Gd, have been measured using the stacked foil technique followed by off-line $\gamma$-spectrometry in $^{12}$C induced reactions on naturally…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Moumita Maiti

A method was developed for measuring photonuclear reactions concurrently at several discrete photon beam energies on a stack of different target materials via a single irradiation. Concentric ring targets of the materials (in order from…

(Shorten version of the PRC abstract) Alpha-induced reactions on 127I have been studied using the activation technique in order to provide cross section data for the modeling of the astrophysical gamma process. The relative intensity of the…

Double-differential cross sections for light charged particle production (up to A=4) were measured in 96 MeV neutron-induced reactions, at TSL laboratory cyclotron in Uppsala (Sweden). Measurements for three targets, Fe, Pb, and U, were…

The radionuclide 161Tb (T1/2=6.89 d) is potentially important for internal radiotherapy. It is generally produced through the 160Gd(n,{\gamma})161Gd - 161Tb route at research reactors. In this work the possibility of its production at a…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-10-15 F. Tárkányi , A. Hermanne , S. Takács , F. Ditrói , J. Csikai , A. V. Ignatyuk

The precise knowledge of the half-life of the reaction product is of crucial importance for a nuclear reaction cross section measurement carried out with the activation technique. The cross section of the 151Eu(alpha,n)154Tb reaction has…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Gy. Gyürky , G. Rastrepina , Z. Elekes , J. Farkas , Zs. Fülöp , G. G. Kiss , E. Somorjai , T. Szücs

One of the main neutron sources for the astrophysical s-process is the reaction 13C({\alpha},n)16O, taking place in thermally pulsing Asymptotic Giant Branch stars at temperatures around 90 MK. To model the nucleosynthesis during this…