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Recent observations of Galactic Black Hole Candidates (BHCs) suggest that those that are superluminal jet sources have more rapid black hole spin rates than otherwise normal BHCs. This provides observational support for models of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shinji Koide , David L. Meier , Kazunari Shibata , Takahiro Kudoh

The exact mechanism by which astrophysical jets are formed is still unknown. It is believed that necessary elements are a rotating (Kerr) black hole and a magnetised accreting plasma. We model the accreting plasma as a collection of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-04-10 V. S. Semenov , S. A. Dyadechkin , M. F. Heyn

Geodesic completeness needs existence near the horizon of the black hole of "white hole" geodesics coming from the region inside of the horizon. Here we give the classification of all such geodesics with the energies $E/m \le 1$ for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-10 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

Jets are endemic to both Galactic solar mass and extragalactic supermassive black holes. A recent 86 GHz image of M\,87 shows a jet emerging from the accretion ring around a black hole, providing the first direct observational constraint on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Brian Punsly

We give a new theoretical basis for examination of the presence of the Kerr black hole (KBH) or the Kerr naked singularity (KNS) in the central engine of different astrophysical objects around which astrophysical jets are typically formed:…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Denitsa R. Staicova , Plamen P. Fiziev

High-resolution very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) radio observations have resolved the detailed emission structures of active galactic nucleus jets. General relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) simulations have improved the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Taiki Ogihara , Takumi Ogawa , Kenji Toma

The possibility that rotating black holes could be natural particle accelerators has been subject of intense debate. While it appears that for extremal Kerr black holes arbitrarily high center of mass energies could be achieved, several…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Stefano Liberati , Christian Pfeifer , José Javier Relancio

In this paper, we propose a general method for perturtative solutions to Blandford-Znajek mechanism. Instead of solving the nonlinear Grad-Shafranov equation directly, we introduce an alternative way to determine relevant physical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Zhen Pan , Cong Yu

We consider collision of two geodesic particles moving around rotating stationary axially symmetric black holes. It is shown for arbitrary nonequatorial motion that under certain conditions the energy in their centre of mass frame can grow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 O. B. Zaslavskii

It is generally accepted that the launching of astrophysical jets requires a large-scale magnetic field threading a central object (black hole or star) and/or its surrounding accretion disc. However, the collimation mechanism far away from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Thomas Jannaud , Jonathan Ferreira , Claudio Zanni

A non-negligible fraction of a Supermassive Black Hole's (SMBH) rest mass energy gets transported into extragalactic space by a remarkable process in jets which are incompletely understood. What are the physical processes which transport…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-12-15 Philipp P. Kronberg , Richard V. E. Lovelace

We explore the possibility of formation of steady internal shocks in jets around black holes. We consider a fluid described by a relativistic equation of state, flowing about the axis of symmetry ($\theta=0$) in a Schwarzschild metric. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Mukesh Vyas , Indranil Chattopadhyay

Assuming that the spin $a$ of the black hole, presumably located at the core of the active galactic nuclei Messier 87 (M87), takes the value which maximises the ergospheric volume of the Kerr spacetime, we find results compatible with the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. Gariel , G. Marcilhacy , N. O. Santos

In this research paper, we scrutinize the center of mass energy of the collision for three neutral particles with different rest masses falling freely from rest at infinity in the vicinity of a Kerr-Modified-Gravity black hole. In addition,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Ayesha Zakria

In this paper, I present results from theoretical and numerical (Monte Carlo) N-particle fully relativistic 4-D analysis of Penrose scattering processes (Compton and gamma-gamma-->e-e+) in the ergosphere of a supermassive or stellar mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Reva Kay Williams

Magnetized accretion onto spinning black holes can accumulate a large magnetic flux across the event horizon and launch a pair of relativistic jets via the Blandford-Znajek mechanism. In the magnetically saturated (arrested) state, excess…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Krzysztof Nalewajko , Mateusz Kapusta , Bart Ripperda , Alexander A. Philippov

It has been proved that arbitrarily high-energy collision between two particles can occur near the horizon of an extremal Kerr black hole as long as the energy $E$ and angular momentum $L$ of one particle satisfies a critical relation,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Jincheng An , Jun Peng , Yan Liu , Xing-Hui Feng

The origin of the ultra-high-energy particles we receive on the Earth from the outer space such as EeV cosmic rays and PeV neutrinos remains an enigma. All mechanisms known to us currently make use of electromagnetic interaction to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Mandar Patil , Tomohiro Harada , Ken-ichi Nakao , Pankaj S. Joshi , Masashi Kimura

We study the collimation and acceleration of the jets in the nearby giant radio galaxy NGC 315, using multifrequency Very Long Baseline Array observations and archival High Sensitivity Array and Very Large Array data. We find that the jet…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Jongho Park , Kazuhiro Hada , Masanori Nakamura , Keiichi Asada , Guang-Yao Zhao , Motoki Kino

I review recent progress in the theory of relativistic jet production, with special emphasis on unifying black hole sources of stellar and supermassive size. Observations of both classes of objects, as well as theoretical considerations,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David L. Meier