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This paper presents a systematic study of the photoionization and thermodynamic properties of the cool circumgalactic medium (CGM) as traced by rest-frame ultraviolet absorption lines around 26 galaxies at redshift $z\lesssim1$. The study…

The galactic gaseous halo is a gas reservoir for the interstellar medium in the galaxy disk, supplying materials for star formation. We developed a gaseous halo model connecting the galaxy disk and the gaseous halo by assuming the star…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Zhijie Qu , Joel N. Bregman

When the neutral interstellar medium is exposed to EUV and soft X ray radiation, the argon atoms in it are far more susceptible to being ionized than the hydrogen atoms. We make use of this fact to determine the level of ionization in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Edward B. Jenkins

We investigate the behaviour of cosmological baryons at low redshifts $z<5$ after reionization through analytic means. In particular, we study the density-temperature phase-diagram which describes the history of the gas. We show how the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Valageas , R. Schaeffer , J. Silk

We present observations of the O VI system at z_abs = 0.495096 toward PKS 0405-123 (z_em = 0.5726) obtained with FUSE and STIS. In addition to strong O VI, with log N(O VI) = 14.47+/-0.02, and moderate H I this absorber shows C III, N IV, O…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-03-25 J. Christopher Howk , Joseph S. Ribaudo , Nicolas Lehner , J. Xavier Prochaska , Hsiao-Wen Chen

During reionization, the intergalactic medium is heated impulsively by supersonic ionization fronts (I-fronts). The peak gas temperatures behind the I-fronts, $T_\mathrm{reion}$, are a key uncertainty in models of the thermal history after…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Anson D'Aloisio , Matthew McQuinn , Oliver Maupin , Frederick B. Davies , Hy Trac , Spencer Fuller , Phoebe R. Upton Sanderbeck

Context: Chemical models of dense cloud cores often utilize the so-called pseudo-time-dependent approximation, in which the physical conditions are held fixed and uniform as the chemistry occurs. In this approximation, the initial…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 G. E. Hassel , E. Herbst , E. A. Bergin

We introduce a semi-analytic galaxy formation model implementing a self-consistent treatment for the hot halo gas configuration and the assembly of central disks. Using the model, we explore a preventative feedback model, in which the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yu Lu , H. J. Mo , Risa H. Wechsler

We use an analytic model to study how inhomogeneous hydrogen reionization affects the temperature distribution of the intergalactic medium (IGM). During this process, the residual energy of each ionizing photon is deposited in the IGM as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Steven Furlanetto , S. Peng Oh

We present the first results of the expected variations of the molecular line emission arising from material recently affected by C-shocks (shock precursors). Our parametric model of the structure of C-shocks has been coupled with a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 I. Jimenez-Serra , J. Martin-Pintado , P. Caselli , S. Viti , A. Rodriguez-Franco

Many of the baryons associated with a galaxy reside in its circumgalactic medium (CGM), in a diffuse volume-filling phase at roughly the virial temperature. Much of the oxygen produced over cosmic time by the galaxy's stars also ends up…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 G. M. Voit

Thermal regime of the baryons behind shock waves arising in the process of virialization of dark matter halos is governed at cetrain conditions by radiation of HD lines. A small fraction of the shocked gas can cool down to the temperature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-08-31 E. O. Vasiliev , Yu. A. Shchekinov

We present a study of the properties of the transition temperature (T~10^5 K) gas in the Milky Way corona, based on measurements of OVI, NV, CIV, SiIV and FeIII absorption lines seen in the far ultraviolet spectra of 58 sightlines to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Bart P. Wakker , Blair D. Savage , Andrew J. Fox , Robert A. Benjamin

Observations reveal massive amounts of OVI around star-forming $L_*$ galaxies, with covering fractions of near unity extending to the host halo's virial radius. This OVI absorption is typically kinematically centered upon photoionized gas,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-12 Matthew McQuinn , Jessica K. Werk

Slow-mode shocks are important in understanding fast magnetic reconnection, jet formation and heating in the solar atmosphere, and other astrophysical systems. The atmospheric conditions in the solar chromosphere allow both ionised and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Ben Snow , Andrew Hillier

With high resolution (0.46kpc/h), adaptive mesh-refinement Eulerian cosmological hydrodynamic simulations we compute properties of O VI and O VII absorbers from the warm-hot intergalactic medium (WHIM). Our new simulations are in broad…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Renyue Cen

We present the KODIAQ-Z survey aimed to characterize the cool, photoionized gas at 2.2<z<3.6 in 202 HI-selected absorbers with 14.6<log N(HI)<20, i.e., the gaseous interface between galaxies and the intergalactic medium (IGM). We find that…

High Mach number collisionless shocks are found in planetary systems and supernova remnants (SNRs). Electrons are heated at these shocks to the temperature well above the Rankine-Hugoniot prediction. However processes responsible for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Artem Bohdan , Martin Pohl , Jacek Niemiec , Paul Morris , Yosuke Matsumoto , Takanobu Amano , Masahiro Hoshino

Stars and gas in galaxies, hot intracluster medium, and intergalactic photo-ionized gas make up at most half of the baryons that are expected to be present in the universe. The majority of baryons are still missing and are expected to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Nicastro , Smita Mathur , Martin Elvis

The warm-hot intergalactic medium (WHIM) at temperatures 1E5-1E7 K is believed to contain 30-50% of the baryons in the local universe. However, all current X-ray detections of the WHIM at redshifts z>0 are of low statistical significance…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yangsen Yao , J. Michael Shull , Q. Daniel Wang , Webster Cash