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Artificially engineered topological superconductivity has emerged as a viable route to create Majorana modes, exotic quasiparticles which have raised great expectations for storing and manipulating information in topological quantum…

The interplay of superconductivity with a non-trivial spin texture holds promises for the engineering of non-abelian Majorana quasi-particles. A wide class of systems expected to exhibit exotic correlations are based on nanoscale conductors…

The zero-energy bound states at the edges or vortex cores of chiral p-wave superconductors should behave like majorana fermions. We introduce a model Hamiltonian that describes the tunnelling process when electrons are injected into such…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-06-17 C. J. Bolech , Eugene Demler

We propose a nanomechanical detection scheme for Majorana bound states, which have been predicted to exist at the edges of a one-dimensional topological superconductor, implemented, for instance, using a semiconducting wire placed on top of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-22 Stefan Walter , Thomas L. Schmidt , Kjetil Børkje , Björn Trauzettel

Majorana bound states have been recently observed at the boundaries of one-dimensional topological superconductors. Yet, controlling the localization of the Majorana states, which is essential to the realization of any topological quantum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Pasquale Marra , Mario Cuoco

We study theoretically the minimal conductivity of monolayer graphene in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling. The Rashba spin-orbit interaction causes the low-energy bands to undergo trigonal-warping deformation and for energies…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 P. Rakyta , L. Oroszlány , A. Kormányos , J. Cserti

We study theoretically the proximity effect of a one-dimensional metallic quantum wire (in the absence of spin-orbit interaction) lying on top of an unconventional superconductor. Three different material classes are considered as a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Sho Nakosai , Jan Carl Budich , Yukio Tanaka , Björn Trauzettel , Naoto Nagaosa

Theoretical research suggests a emergence of the Majorana bound states at the ends of the nanowires. Experimental verifications of said concept has already been executed, e.g., in superconductor/semiconductor nanowire devices where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Aksel Kobiałka , Andrzej Ptok

Considering Rashba quantum wires with a proximity-induced superconducting gap as physical realizations of Majorana fermions and quantum dots, we calculate the overlap of the Majorana wave functions with the local wave functions on the dot.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Silas Hoffman , Denis Chevallier , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

In the context of slow quenching dynamics of a $p$-wave superconducting chain, it has been shown that a Majorana edge state can not be adiabatically transported from one topological phase to the other separated by a quantum critical line.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Atanu Rajak , Tanay Nag , Amit Dutta

We study a semiconductor wire with strong spin-orbit coupling, which is proximity-coupled to a superconductor with chemical potential disorder. When tunneling at the semiconductor- superconductor interface is very weak, it is known that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-11-02 William S. Cole , Jay D. Sau , S. Das Sarma

Majorana bound states are zero-energy states predicted to emerge in topological superconductors and intense efforts seeking a definitive proof of their observation are still ongoing. A standard route to realize them involves antagonistic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Sebastián A. Díaz , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss , Silas Hoffman

We present a new scheme for Majorana modes in systems with nonsymmporhic-symmetry-protected band degeneracy. We reveal that when the gapless fermionic excitations are encoded with conventional superconductivity and magnetism, which can be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Zhongyi Zhang , Zhenfei Wu , Chen Fang , Fu-chun Zhang , Jiangping Hu , Yuxuan Wang , Shengshan Qin

We theoretically consider the effect of a spatially periodic modulation of the superconducting order parameter on the formation of Majorana fermions induced by a one-dimensional system with magnetic impurities brought into close proximity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Silas Hoffman , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

Materials realization of chiral topological superconductivity is a crucial condition for observing and manipulating Majorana fermions in condensed matter physics. Here we develop a tight-binding description of Pb$_3$Bi/Ge(111), identified…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Shuwen Sun , Wei Qin , Leiqiang Li , Zhenyu Zhang

We study a realization of a 1d chain of Majorana bound states at the interfaces between alternating ferromagnetic and superconducting regions at a quantum spin Hall insulator edge. In the limit of well separated Majoranas, the system can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 V. Shivamoggi , G. Refael , J. E. Moore

Proposals for realizing Majorana fermions in condensed matter systems typically rely on magnetic fields, which degrade the proximitizing superconductor and plague the Majoranas' detection. We propose an alternative scheme to realize…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Omri Lesser , Karsten Flensberg , Felix von Oppen , Yuval Oreg

We show that Majorana fermions associated with Majorana flat bands emerge as zero energy modes on the [110] edge of single layer or multilayer nodal superconductors with $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave pairing and Rashba spin-orbit coupling. Moreover,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-05-29 Noah F. Q. Yuan , Chris L. M. Wong , K. T. Law

Magnetic impurities create in-gap states on superconductors. Recent experiments explore the topological properties of one-dimensional arrays of magnetic impurities on superconductors, because in certain regimes p-wave pairing can be locally…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Cristina Mier , deung-Jang Choi , Nicolás Lorente

The recent realization of a two-site Kitaev chain featuring "poor man's Majorana" states demonstrates a path forward in the field of topological superconductivity. Harnessing the potential of these states for quantum information processing,…

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