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Probing the Higgs potential and new physics behind the electroweak symmetry breaking is one of the most important issues of particle physics. In particular, nature of electroweak phase transition is essential for understanding physics at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-21 Katsuya Hashino , Mitsuru Kakizaki , Shinya Kanemura , Toshinori Matsui

We investigate the cosmological phase transition dynamics in a supersymmetric left-right symmetric model based on the gauge group $SU(3)_C \times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times U(1)_{B-L}$ that addresses the strong CP problem through…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Naoyuki Haba , Yasuhiro Shimizu , Toshifumi Yamada

We consider gravitational waves emitted by various populations of compact binaries at cosmological distances. We use population synthesis models to characterize the properties of double neutron stars, double black holes and double white…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Raffaella Schneider , Valeria Ferrari , Sabino Matarrese , Simon F. Portegies Zwart

Production of gravitational waves in the early universe is discussed in a cosmologically consistent analysis within a first order phase transition involving a hidden sector feebly coupled with the visible sector. Each sector resides in its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Wan-Zhe Feng , Jinzheng Li , Pran Nath

Sphaleron electroweak phase transition (EWPT) is calculated in two phase transition stages, thereby showing that the twin (or double) bubble nucleation structure of the phase transition and gravitational wave is in the investigation area of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Vo Quoc Phong , Nguyen Xuan Vinh , Phan Hong Khiem

In this work, we demonstrate the complete process of using space-based gravitational wave detectors to measure properties of the stochastic gravitational wave background arising from a first-order electroweak phase transition. Based on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Shuo Guan , Huai-Ke Guo , Dian Jiao , Qingyuan Liang , Lei Wu , Yang Zhang

We show that it is possible to use gravitational wave detectors to observe the occurrence of a first order phase transition in Pati-Salam extensions of the Standard Model. We show that the peak frequency of the expected gravitational wave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Wei-Chih Huang , Francesco Sannino , Zhi-Wei Wang

The next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model predicts the formation of domain walls due to the spontaneous breaking of the discrete $Z_3$-symmetry at the electroweak phase transition, and they collapse before the epoch of big bang…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Kenji Kadota , Masahiro Kawasaki , Ken'ichi Saikawa

This project is aimed at studying the first-order phase transitions, that is presumed to have ensued in the early universe, and its consequences on the primordial gravitational waves. The effects of bubble nucleation, growth, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Yashmitha Kumaran

With theoretical constraints such as perturbative unitarity and vacuum stability conditions and updated experimental data of Higgs measurements and direct searches for exotic scalars at the LHC, we perform an updated scan of the allowed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Ting-Kuo Chen , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Cheng-Tse Huang , Bo-Qiang Lu

We investigate the gauge invariance of the second order gravitational waves induced by the first order scalar perturbations by following the Lie derivative method. It is shown explicitly that the second order gravitational waves are gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Zhe Chang , Sai Wang , Qing-Hua Zhu

We study gravitational wave production at strong first order phase transitions, with large-scale, long-running simulations of a system with a scalar order parameter and a relativistic fluid. One transition proceeds by detonations with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 José Correia , Mark Hindmarsh , Kari Rummukainen , David J. Weir

We compute the gravitational wave spectrum from a tachyonic preheating transition of a Standard Model-like SU(2)-Higgs system. Tachyonic preheating involves exponentially growing IR modes, at scales as large as the horizon. Such a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Anders Tranberg , Sara Tähtinen , David J. Weir

If the electroweak phase transition (EWPT) is of strongly first order due to higher dimensional operators, the scale of new physics generating them is at the TeV scale or below. In this case the effective-field theory (EFT) neglecting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Mikael Chala , Claudius Krause , Germano Nardini

This study explores the parameter space of a minimal extension of the Standard Model with a non-abelian $SU(2)$ group, in which the gauge bosons are stable and acquire mass through a mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking involving a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Nico Benincasa , Luigi Delle Rose , Luca Panizzi , Maimoona Razzaq , Savio Urzetta

Turbulence may have been produced in the early universe during several kind of non-equilibrium processes. Periods of cosmic turbulence may have left a detectable relic in the form of stochastic backgrounds of gravitational waves. In this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexander D. Dolgov , Dario Grasso , Alberto Nicolis

We investigate the production and possible detection of gravitational waves stemming from the electroweak phase transition in the early universe in models of minimal walking technicolor. In particular we discuss the two possible scenarios…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Matti Jarvinen , Chris Kouvaris , Francesco Sannino

We reanalyze the detection possibilities for gravitational waves arising from cosmological first order phase transitions. We discuss the stochastic gravitational wave background corresponding to the three expected scenarios of phase…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Margot Fitz Axen , Sharan Banagiri , Andrew Matas , Chiara Caprini , Vuk Mandic

We study the gravitational wave phenomenology in models of solitosynthesis. In such models, a first order phase transition is precipitated by a period in which non-topological solitons with a conserved global charge (Q-balls) accumulate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Djuna Croon , Alexander Kusenko , Anupam Mazumdar , Graham White

In this paper, we investigate the generation of gravitational waves (GWs) from a first-order QCD confinement-deconfinement phase transition under external magnetic field from holography. We analyze the GWs spectra across both hard wall and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Man-Man Sun , Man-Li Tian , Zhou-Run Zhu