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Soft glassy materials are out of thermodynamic equilibrium and show time dependent slowing down of the relaxation dynamics. Under such situation these materials follow Boltzmann superposition principle only in the effective time domain,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Rahul Gupta , Bharat Baldewa , Yogesh M. Joshi

Aging amorphous polymeric materials undergo free volume relaxation, which causes slowing down of the relaxation dynamics as a function of time. The resulting time dependency poses difficulties in predicting their long time physical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Yogesh M Joshi

A model is proposed that considers aging and rejuvenation in a soft glassy material as respectively a decrease and an increase in free energy. The aging term is weighted by inverse of characteristic relaxation time suggesting greater…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Yogesh M. Joshi

Physical properties of out of equilibrium soft materials depend on time as well as deformation history. In this work we propose to transform this major shortcoming into gain by applying controlled deformation field to tailor the rheological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Manish Kaushal , Yogesh M. Joshi

Owing to lack of time translational invariance, aging soft glassy materials do not obey fundamental principles of linear viscoelasticity. We show that by transforming the linear viscoelastic framework from the real time domain to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-06 Manish Kaushal , Yogesh M. Joshi

We study theoretically the role of ageing in the rheology of soft materials. We define several generalized rheological response functions suited to ageing samples (in which time translation invariance is lost). These are then used to study…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Fielding , P. Sollich , M. E. Cates

Glasses exhibit a liquid-like structure but a solid-like rheological response with plastic deformations only occurring beyond yielding. Thus, predicting the rheological behavior from the microscopic structure is difficult, but important for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Marco Laurati , Philipp Maßhoff , Kevin J. Mutch , Stefan U. Egelhaaf , Alessio Zaccone

We have studied the tensile deformation behaviour of thin films of aging aqueous suspension of Laponite, a model soft glassy material, when subjected to a creep flow field generated by a constant engineering normal stress. Aqueous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-29 Asima Shaukat , Ashutosh Sharma , Yogesh M. Joshi

In this work we investigate creep flow of aqueous suspension of Laponite, a model soft glassy material, at different aging times and stresses. We observe that this system shows time - aging time - stress superposition over a range of aging…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Bharat Baldewa , Yogesh M Joshi

Slow relaxation occurs in many physical and biological systems. `Creep' is an example from everyday life: when stretching a rubber band, for example, the recovery to its equilibrium length is not, as one might think, exponential: the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ariel Amir , Yuval Oreg , Yoseph Imry

We explore the origins of slow dynamics, aging and glassy rheology in soft and living matter. Non-diffusive slow dynamics and aging in materials characterised by crowding of the constituents can be explained in terms of structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ranjini Bandyopadhyay , Dennis Liang , James L. Harden , Robert L. Leheny

Physical ageing is the generic term for irreversible processes in glassy materials resulting from molecular rearrangements. One formalism for describing such ageing processes involves the concept of material time, which may be thought of as…

We attribute similarities in the rheology of many soft materials (foams, emulsions, slurries, etc.) to the shared features of structural disorder and metastability. A generic model for the mesoscopic dynamics of ``soft glassy matter'' is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Peter Sollich , Francois Lequeux , Pascal Hebraud , Michael E Cates

The nonlinear rheology of a soft glassy material is captured by its constitutive relation, shear stress vs shear rate, which is most generally obtained by sweeping up or down the shear rate over a finite temporal window. For a huge amount…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-02 Thibaut Divoux , Vincent Grenard , Sébastien Manneville

The occurrence of non-equilibrium transitions between arrested states has recently emerged as an intriguing issue in the field of soft glassy materials. The existence of one such transition has been suggested for aging colloidal clays…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Roberta Angelini , Domenico Larobina , Barbara Ruzicka , Francesco Greco , Raffaele Pastore

Solids deform and fluids flow, but soft glassy materials, such as emulsions, foams, suspensions, and pastes, exhibit an intricate mix of solid and liquid-like behavior. While much progress has been made to understand their elastic (small…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Simon Dagois-Bohy , Ellák Somfai , Brian P. Tighe , Martin van Hecke

Glassy systems are ubiquitous in nature, and are characterized by slow relaxations to equilibrium without a typical timescale, aging and memory effects. Understanding these is a long-standing problem in physics. We study the aging of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-30 Ariel Amir , Yuval Oreg , Yoseph Imry

The noncrystalline glassy state of matter plays a role in virtually all fields of materials science and offers complementary properties to those of the crystalline counterpart. The caveat of the glassy state is that it is out of equilibrium…

We use linear rheology and multispeckle dynamic light scattering (MDLS) to investigate the aging of a gel composed of multilamellar vesicles. Light scattering data indicate rearrangement of the gel through an unusual ultraslow ballistic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Laurence Ramos , Luca Cipelletti

It is well established that glassy materials can undergo aging, i.e., their properties gradually change over time. There is rapidly growing evidence that dense active and living systems also exhibit many features of glassy behavior, but it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Giulia Janzen , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen
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