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We indicated in our previous work that for QED the role of the scalar potential which appears at the loop level is much smaller than that of the vector potential and in fact negligible. But the situation is different for QCD, one reason is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Xu-Hao Yuan , Hong-Wei Ke , Yi-Bing Ding , Xue-Qian Li

We analyze several phenomenological implications of a nonlocal generalization of quantum electrodynamics (QED). We compute the nonlocal corrections to the photon propagator up to one loop, and we show that nonlocality leads to a change of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Antonio Capolupo , Aniello Quaranta , Raoul Serao

We review the connection between QCD and potential models of quarkonia in the framework of effective field theories, with an emphasis on non-perturbative methods such as lattice simulations. The static and heavy quark potentials are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gunnar S. Bali

The issue of the observability of the Lamb shift in systems with non-degenerate energy levels is put to question. To this end, we compute the Lamb shift of such systems in the electromagnetic environment provided by two infinite parallel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-17 B. Billaud , T. -T. Truong

Expecting scalar contributions to be less important to a given observable signal than vector ones, in usual scenarios, is a natural intuition. Such assertion should hold for a great part of physically relevant parameter space within most…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-06 Mario W. Barela

The QCD beta-function and the anomalous dimensions for the Coulomb potential and the static potential first differ at three loop order. We evaluate the three loop ultrasoft anomalous dimension for the Coulomb potential and give the complete…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andre H. Hoang , Aneesh V. Manohar , Iain W. Stewart

We evaluate the ratio of the scale parameter $\Lambda$ in domain wall QCD to the one in the continuum theory at one loop level incorporating the effect of massless quarks. We show that the Pauli-Villars regulator is required to subtract the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sinya Aoki , Yoshinobu Kuramashi

We have calculated the energy levels of the hydrogen atom and as well the Lamb shift within the noncommutative quantum electrodynamics theory. The results show deviations from the usual QED both on the classical and on the quantum levels.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 M. Chaichian , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , A. Tureanu

This article is devoted to the study of scalar perturbations in loop quantum cosmology. It aims at clarifying the situation with respect to the way initial conditions are set and to the specific choice of an inflaton potential. Several…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Aurélien Barrau , Pierre Jamet , Killian Martineau , Flora Moulin

We have measured the hadron spectrum in lattice QCD, using staggered fermions, for 0 (the quenched approximation), 2 and 4 light degenerate dynamical quarks. In addition to earlier results involving extrapolations in valence quark masses…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Robert D. Mawhinney

The leading order vacuum polarization contribution of very light millicharged fermions and scalar (spin-0) particles with charge \epsilon e and mass \mu to the Lamb shift of the hydrogen atom is shown to imply universal, i.e.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Gluck , S. Rakshit , E. Reya

We investigate the observed galaxy power spectrum for the thawing class of scalar field models taking into account various general relativistic corrections that occur on very large scales. We consider the full general relativistic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Bikash R. Dinda , Anjan A Sen

The sustained intense experimental activity around atomic spectroscopy and the resulting high-precision measurements of atomic spectral lines attract interest in Lamb shift as a witness for noninertial effects in quantum systems. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Navdeep Arya , Sandeep K. Goyal

Violation of scale symmetry, scale anomaly, being a radical concept in quantum field theory, is of importance to comprehend the vacuum structure of QCD, and should potentially contribute to the chiral phase transition in thermal QCD, as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Mamiya Kawaguchi , Shinya Matsuzaki , Akio Tomiya

We report on recent experimental and theoretical developments in our understanding of the QCD running coupling \alpha_s in QCD's nonperturbative regime. They allow us to analytically compute the hadron mass spectrum, with \Lambda_s the only…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Alexandre Deur

We perform an exploratory lattice QCD simulation of $D \bar D$ scattering, aimed at determining the masses as well as the decay widths of charmonium resonances above open charm threshold. Neglecting coupling to other channels, the resulting…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-01-06 C. B. Lang , Luka Leskovec , Daniel Mohler , Sasa Prelovsek

We present the QCD and QED corrections to the fermion-loop contributions to light-by-light scattering, gamma gamma to gamma gamma, in the ultrarelativistic limit where the kinematic invariants are much larger than the masses of the charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Z. Bern , A. De Freitas , L. Dixon , A. Ghinculov , H. L. Wong

We extend the chameleon models by considering Scalar-Fluid theories where the coupling between matter and the scalar field can be represented by a quadratic effective potential with density-dependent minimum and mass. In this context, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-09 Philippe Brax , Nicola Tamanini

I review some basic facts about the chiral limit of QCD. This allows to formulate an effective field theory below the chiral symmetry breaking scale, chiral perturbation theory (CHPT). I show that for threshold reactions, the spectrum of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Ulf-G. Meißner

We advocate the replacement of standard alphas(mu)-based QCD perturbation theory, in which the coupling and truncated perturbative predictions are dependent on the chosen renormalisation scheme, by a Lambda-based approach in which QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. J. Dinsdale , C. J. Maxwell
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