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Within the central parsec of the Galaxy, several tens of young stars orbiting a central supermassive black hole are observed. A subset of these stars forms a coherently rotating disc. Other observations reveal a massive molecular torus…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-10 L. Subr , J. Schovancova , P. Kroupa

Observations of massive stars within the central parsec of the Galaxy show that, while most stars orbit within a well-defined disc, a significant fraction have large eccentricities and / or inclinations with respect to the disc plane. Here,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-08 Jorge Cuadra , Philip J. Armitage , Richard D. Alexander

Observations of the Galactic Centre show evidence of disc-like structures of very young stars orbiting the central super-massive black hole within a distance of a few 0.1 pc. While it is widely accepted that about half of the stars form a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ulf Löckmann , Holger Baumgardt

The long-term evolution of stellar orbits bound to a massive centre is studied in order to understand the cores of star clusters in central regions of galaxies. Stellar trajectories undergo tiny perturbation, the origin of which is twofold:…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Vokrouhlicky , V. Karas

Models of the origin of young stars in the Galactic Centre are facing various problems. The most promissing scenario of the star formation in a thin self-gravitating disc naturally forms stars on coherently rotating orbits, but it fails to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Ladislav Subr

Studies of the Galactic Centre suggest that in-situ star formation may have given rise to the observed stellar population near the central supermassive black hole (SMBH). Direct evidence for a recent starburst is provided by the currently…

Structure of a quasi-stationary stellar cluster is modelled assuming that it is embedded in the gravitational field of a super-massive black hole. Gradual orbital decay of stellar trajectories is caused by the dissipative interaction with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Subr , V. Karas , J. -M. Hure

(Abridged) The Galactic Center (GC) hosts a population of young stars some of which seem to form mutually inclined discs of clockwise and counter clockwise rotating stars. We present a warped disc origin scenario for these stars assuming…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. Ulubay-Siddiki , H. Bartko , O. Gerhard

The inspiral of a turbulent molecular cloud in the Galactic Centre may result in the formation of a small, dense and moderately eccentric gas disc around the supermassive black hole (SMBH). Such a disc is unstable to fragmentation and may…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Alessia Gualandris , Michela Mapelli , Hagai B. Perets

Observations of the Galactic Centre show evidence of one or two disc-like structures of very young stars orbiting the central super-massive black hole within a distance of a few 0.1 pc. A number of analyses have been carried out to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ulf Löckmann , Holger Baumgardt , Pavel Kroupa

Recent observations of the Galactic center revealed a nuclear disk of young OB stars near the massive black hole (MBH), in addition to many similar outlying stars with higher eccentricities and/or high inclinations relative to the disk…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-07-16 Hagai. B. Perets , Alessia Gualandris , David Merritt , Tal Alexander

The Galactic Centre is known to have undergone a recent star formation episode a few Myrs ago, which likely produced many T Tauri stars hosting circumstellar discs. It has been suggested that these discs may be the compact and dusty ionized…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 James E. Owen , Douglas N. C. Lin

We present a numerical model for the evolution of a protostellar disc that has formed self-consistently from the collapse of a molecular cloud core. The global evolution of the disc is followed for several million years after its formation.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. I. Vorobyov , S. Basu

The nuclear star cluster surrounding the massive black hole at the Galactic Centre consists of young and old stars, with most of the stellar mass in an extended, cuspy distribution of old stars. The compact cluster of young stars was…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Karamveer Kaur , S. Sridhar

Young massive stars in the central parsec of our Galaxy are best explained by star formation within at least one, and possibly two, massive self-gravitating gaseous discs. With help of numerical simulations, we here consider whether the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexander Hobbs , Sergei Nayakshin

We examine influence of the circum-nuclear disc (CND) upon the orbital evolution of young stars in the Galactic Centre. We show that gravity of the CND causes precession of the orbits which is highly sensitive upon the semi-major axis and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-10 Ladislav Subr , Jaroslava Schovancova

We investigate the orbital evolution of a system of N mutually interacting stars on initially circular orbits around the dominating central mass. We include perturbative influence of a distant axisymmetric source and an extended spherical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jaroslav Haas , Ladislav Subr , David Vokrouhlicky

Long-term evolution of a stellar orbit captured by a massive galactic center via successive interactions with an accretion disc has been examined. An analytical solution describing evolution of the stellar orbital parameters during the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Vokrouhlicky , V. Karas

The Galactic centre (GC) is a crowded environment: observations have revealed the presence of (molecular, atomic and ionized) gas, of a cusp of late-type stars, and of ~100 early-type stars, about half of which lying in one or possibly two…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Michela Mapelli , Alessia Gualandris , Tristen Hayfield

A new idea is proposed for the origin of bulges in spiral galaxies. Numerical simulations for the protogalactic collapse suggest strongly that galactic bulges have been assembled from massive clumps formed in the galactic disks in their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Masafumi Noguchi
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