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We present the first systematic measurement of the binding energy $E_a$ of hydrogen atoms to the surface of saturated $^3$He-$^4$He mixture films. $E_a$ is found to decrease almost linearly from 1.14(1) K down to 0.39(1) K, when the…

Nuclear recoil corrections of order $\alpha^6\,m^2/M$ are calculated for the lowest-lying triplet states of the helium atom. It improves the theoretical prediction for the isotope shift of the $2^3S-2^3P$ transition energy and influences…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2018-05-01 V. Patkos , V. A. Yerokhin , K. Pachucki

The quasi-molecular mechanism of recombination, recently suggested by Kereselidze et al., is a non-standard process where an electron and two neighboring protons in the early universe directly form an ionized hydrogen molecule in a highly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Zhiqi Huang

We present improved theoretical calculations of transition frequencies for the fundamental transitions $(L\!=\!0,v\!=\!1)\to(L'\!=\!0,v'\!=\!0)$ in the hydrogen molecular ions H$_2^+$ and HD$^+$ with a relative uncertainty $4\cdot10^{-11}$…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-20 V. I. Korobov , L. Hilico , J. -P. Karr

There are few data available with which to constrain the thermal history of the intergalactic medium (IGM) following global recombination. Thus far, most constraints flow from analyses of the Cosmic Microwave Background and optical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-10 L. J. Greenhill , G. Bernardi

We give a formulation of the radiative transfer equation for Lyman alpha photons which allows us to include the two-photon corrections for the 3s-1s and 3d-1s decay channels during cosmological hydrogen recombination. We use this equation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Chluba , R. A. Sunyaev

We present in this paper the numerical treatment of the coupling between hydrodynamics and radiative transfer. The fluid is modeled by classical conservation laws (mass, momentum and energy) and the radiation by the grey moment $M_1$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Audit , P. Charrier , J. -P. Chièze , B. Dubroca

The reionization of the second electron of helium shapes the physical state of intergalactic gas at redshifts between 2 < z < 5. Because performing full in situ radiative transfer in hydrodynamic simulations is computationally expensive for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Phoebe Upton Sanderbeck , Simeon Bird

We calculated hydrogen recombination line luminosities (H-$\alpha$, Paschen-$\beta$ and Brackett-$\gamma$) from three dimensional thermo-hydrodynamical simulations of forming planets from 1 to 10 Jupiter-masses. We explored various…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 J. Szulágyi , B. Ercolano

We consider the effects connected with the detailed radiative transfer during the epoch of cosmological recombination on the ionization history of our Universe. We focus on the escape of photons from the hydrogen Lyman-alpha resonance at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Chluba , R. A. Sunyaev

Currently, the primordial helium abundance is best estimated through spectroscopic observations of H II regions in metal-poor galaxies. However these determinations are limited by several systematic uncertainties which ultimately limit our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Erik Aver , Danielle A. Berg , Keith A. Olive , Richard W. Pogge , John J. Salzer , Evan D. Skillman

Ammonia is one of the most widely observed molecules in space, and many observations are able to resolve the hyperfine structure due to the electric quadrupole moment of the nitrogen nucleus. The observed spectra often display anomalies in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 J. Loreau , A. Faure , F. Lique , S. Demes , P. J. Dagdigian

We report radio recombination line (RRL) and continuum observations of a sample of 106 Galactic HII regions made with the NRAO 140 Foot radio telescope in Green Bank, WV. We believe this to be the most sensitive RRL survey ever made for a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Cintia Quireza , Robert T. Rood , Dana S. Balser , T. M. Bania

Jets can be used to probe the physical properties of the high energy density matter created in collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). Measurements of strong suppression of inclusive hadron distributions and di-hadron…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Sevil Salur

Three-body recombination rates for cold $^4$He are calculated with a new method which exploits the simple relationship between the imaginary part of the atom-dimer elastic scattering phase shift and the $S$-matrix for recombination. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-02-05 J. R. Shepard

Detecting neutral Hydrogen (H\,{\sc i}) via the 21~cm line emission from the intergalactic medium at $z\gtrsim 6$ has been identified as one of the most promising probes of the epoch of cosmic reionization -- a major phase transition of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Nithyanandan Thyagarajan , Chris Carilli , Bojan Nikolic

Hydrogen recombination lines provide key diagnostics of ionized gas in galaxies, yet most hydrodynamical simulations estimate hydrogen level populations using interpolated emissivity tables rather than computing them directly from local…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Yuankang Liu , Tom Theuns , Tsang Keung Chan , Alexander J. Richings , Anna F. McLeod

Radiative transfer plays a key role in the star formation process. Due to a high computational cost, radiation-hydrodynamics simulations performed up to now have mainly been carried out in the grey approximation. In recent years,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Matthias González , Neil Vaytet , Benoît Commerçon , Jacques Masson

We present all-order predictions for Higgs boson production plus at least one jet which are accurate to leading logarithm in $\hat s/|p_\perp|^2$. Our calculation includes full top and bottom quark mass dependence at all orders in the…

We present HEJ 2, a new implementation of the High Energy Jets formalism for high-energy resummation in hadron-collider processes as a flexible Monte Carlo event generator. In combination with a conventional fixed-order event generator, HEJ…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Jeppe R. Andersen , Tuomas Hapola , Marian Heil , Andreas Maier , Jennifer Smillie