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Sorting is the one of the fundamental tasks of modern data management systems. With Disk I/O being the most-accused performance bottleneck and more computation-intensive workloads, it has come to our attention that in heterogeneous…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Yuanjing Shi , Zhaoxing Li

Neutral atoms have emerged as a promising technology for implementing quantum computers due to their scalability and long coherence times. However, the execution frequency of neutral atom quantum computers is constrained by image processing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Xiaorang Guo , Jonas Winklmann , Dirk Stober , Amr Elsharkawy , Martin Schulz

Scientific workloads have traditionally exploited high levels of sparsity to accelerate computation and reduce memory requirements. While deep neural networks can be made sparse, achieving practical speedups on GPUs is difficult because…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Trevor Gale , Matei Zaharia , Cliff Young , Erich Elsen

Subspace clustering methods have been widely studied recently. When the inputs are 2-dimensional (2D) data, existing subspace clustering methods usually convert them into vectors, which severely damages inherent structures and relationships…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Chong Peng , Qian Zhang , Zhao Kang , Chenglizhao Chen , Qiang Cheng

Kernel regression is an essential and ubiquitous tool for non-parametric data analysis, particularly popular among time series and spatial data. However, the central operation which is performed many times, evaluating a kernel on the data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-01 Yan Zheng , Jeff M. Phillips

Bloom filters are a fundamental data structure for approximate membership queries, with applications ranging from data analytics to databases and genomics. Several variants have been proposed to accommodate parallel architectures. GPUs,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Daniel Jünger , Kevin Kristensen , Yunsong Wang , Xiangyao Yu , Bertil Schmidt

We formally introduce a systematic (de/re)-composition approach, based on the algebraic formalism of "Multi-Dimensional Homomorphisms (MDHs)". Our approach is designed as general enough to be applicable to a wide range of data-parallel…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Ari Rasch

In an effort to lower the barrier to the adoption of FPGAs by a broader community, today major FPGA vendors offer compiler toolchains for OpenCL code. While using these toolchain allows porting existing code to FPGAs, ensuring performance…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Mostafa Eghbali Zarch , Michela Becchi

GPU kernel optimization is fundamental to modern deep learning but remains a highly specialized task requiring deep hardware expertise. Despite strong performance in general programming, large language models (LLMs) remain uncompetitive…

Stencil computation is one of the most widely-used compute patterns in high performance computing applications. Spatial and temporal blocking have been proposed to overcome the memory-bound nature of this type of computation by moving…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Kazuaki Matsumura , Hamid Reza Zohouri , Mohamed Wahib , Toshio Endo , Satoshi Matsuoka

We are interested in a framework of online learning with kernels for low-dimensional but large-scale and potentially adversarial datasets. We study the computational and theoretical performance of online variations of kernel Ridge…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-30 Rémi Jézéquel , Pierre Gaillard , Alessandro Rudi

Recent advances in computing such as the massively parallel GPUs (Graphical Processing Units),coupled with the need to store and deliver large quantities of digital data especially images, has brought a number of challenges for Computer…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-06-07 Kgotlaetsile Mathews Modieginyane , Zenzo Polite Ncube , Naison Gasela

Transformers have revolutionized deep learning with applications in natural language processing, computer vision, and beyond. However, their computational demands make it challenging to deploy them on low-power edge devices. This paper…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Rohit Prasad

Scale of data and scale of computation infrastructures together enable the current deep learning renaissance. However, training large-scale deep architectures demands both algorithmic improvement and careful system configuration. In this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-21 Shang-Xuan Zou , Chun-Yen Chen , Jui-Lin Wu , Chun-Nan Chou , Chia-Chin Tsao , Kuan-Chieh Tung , Ting-Wei Lin , Cheng-Lung Sung , Edward Y. Chang

Dimension reduction is often an important step in the analysis of high-dimensional data. PCA is a popular technique to find the best low-dimensional approximation of high-dimensional data. However, classical PCA is very sensitive to…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-01-14 Holger Cevallos-Valdiviezo , Stefan Van Aelst

At the intersection between traditional CPU architectures and more specialized options such as FPGAs or ASICs lies the family of reconfigurable hardware architectures, termed Coarse-Grained Reconfigurable Arrays (CGRAs). CGRAs are composed…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Maxime Henri Aspros , Juan Sapriza , Giovanni Ansaloni , David Atienza

Finite-difference methods based on high-order stencils are widely used in seismic simulations, weather forecasting, computational fluid dynamics, and other scientific applications. Achieving HPC-level stencil computations on one…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Ryuichi Sai , John Mellor-Crummey , Jinfan Xu , Mauricio Araya-Polo

Stencil computation is one of the most important kernels in various scientific and engineering applications. A variety of work has focused on vectorization techniques, aiming at exploiting the in-core data parallelism. Briefly, they either…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Kun Li , Liang Yuan , Yunquan Zhang , Yue Yue , Hang Cao , Pengqi Lu

Important memory-bound kernels, such as linear algebra, convolutions, and stencils, rely on SIMD instructions as well as optimizations targeting improved vectorized data traversal and data re-use to attain satisfactory performance. On on…

性能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Miguel O. Blom , Kristian F. D. Rietveld , Rob V. van Nieuwpoort

Current computational systems are heterogeneous by nature, featuring a combination of CPUs and GPUs. As the latter are becoming an established platform for high-performance computing, the focus is shifting towards the seamless programming…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-10-23 Fábio Soldado , Fernando Alexandre , Hervé Paulino