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Microwave gyrosynchrotron radio emission generated by nonthermal electrons in twisted magnetic loops is modelled using the recently developed simulation tool GX Simulator. We consider isotropic and anisotropic pitch-angle distributions. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 I. N. Sharykin , A. A. Kuznetsov

We extend previous work modeling the Galactic magnetic field in the plane using synchrotron emission in total and polarised intensity. In this work, we include a more realistic treatment of the cosmic-ray electrons using the GALPROP…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 T. R. Jaffe , A. J. Banday , J. P. Leahy , S. Leach , A. W. Strong

We calculate the large-scale cosmic-ray (CR) anisotropies predicted for a range of Goldreich-Sridhar (GS) and isotropic models of interstellar turbulence, and compare them with IceTop data. In general, the predicted CR anisotropy is not a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Gwenael Giacinti , John G. Kirk

I investigate the effect of non-uniform magnetic fields in the extended structures of radio galaxies on the observed synchrotron and inverse-Compton emission. On the assumption of an isotropic field, with a given power spectrum and a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. J. Hardcastle

Synchrotron emission is believed to be a major radiation mechanism during gamma-ray bursts' (GRBs) prompt emission phase. A significant drawback of this assumption is that the theoretical predicted spectrum, calculated within the framework…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Asaf Pe'er , Bing Zhang

A multichannel analysis of cosmic ray electron and positron spectra and of the diffuse synchrotron emission of the Galaxy is performed by using the DRAGON code. This study is aimed at probing the interstellar electron source spectrum down…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Giuseppe Di Bernardo , Carmelo Evoli , Daniele Gaggero , Dario Grasso , Luca Maccione

The measurement of large scale anisotropies in cosmic ray arrival directions is generally performed through harmonic analyses of the right ascension distribution as a function of energy. These measurements are challenging due to the small…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-07-29 Olivier Deligny , Francesco Salamida

Synchrotron radiation from accelerated electrons above the photosphere of a relativistic ejecta is a natural candidate for the dominant process for the prompt GRB emission. There is however a tension between the predicted low-energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Frédéric Daigne , Željka Bošnjak

Radio observations of solar flares often reveal various periodic or quasi-periodic oscillations. Most likely, these oscillations are caused by magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) oscillations of flaring loops which modulate the emission.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Alexey Kuznetsov , Tom Van Doorsselaere , Veronika Reznikova

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are presumed to be powered by still unknown central engines for the timescales in the range $1ms \sim$ a few s. We propose that the GRB central engines would be a viable site for strong meson synchrotron emission if…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Akira Tokuhisa , Toshitaka Kajino

Modern and future surveys effectively provide a panchromatic view for large numbers of extragalactic objects. Consistently modeling these multiwavelength survey data is a critical but challenging task for extragalactic studies. The Code…

Both radiative and mechanical feedback from Active Galactic Nuclei have been found to be important for the evolution of elliptical galaxies. We compute how a shock may be driven from a central black hole into the gaseous envelope of an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Y. -F. Jiang , L. Ciotti , J. P. Ostriker , A. Spitkovsky

The spectrum of cyclotron radiation produced by electrons with a strongly anisotropic velocity distribution is calculated taking into account higher harmonics. The motion of the electrons is assumed to be ultrarelativistic along the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. N. Baushev

We study the synchrotron emission of neutrino pairs by relativistic, degenerate electrons in strong magnetic fields. Particular attention is paid to the case in which the dominant contribution comes from one or several lowest cyclotron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. G. Bezchastnov , P. Haensel , A. D. Kaminker , D. G. Yakovlev

An equation is derived to calculate the dynamics of relativistic magnetized plasma which decelerates by sweeping up matter from the ISM. Reduction to the non-radiative and radiative regimes is demonstrated. The evolving electron momentum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Charles D. Dermer , James Chiang

Observations in the sub-THz range of large solar flares have revealed a mysterious spectral component increasing with frequency and hence distinct from the microwave component commonly accepted to be produced by gyrosynchrotron (GS)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Gregory D. Fleishman , Eduard P. Kontar

There is no consensus on the emission mechanism of $\gamma$-ray bursts (GRBs). A synchrotron model can produce $\gamma$-ray spectra with the empirical Band function form, from a piece-wise two-power-law electron energy distribution (2EPLS).…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Bruce Grossan , Pawan Kumar , George F. Smoot

We have developed a sophisticated model of the radio emission from extensive air showers in the scheme of coherent geosynchrotron radiation, providing a theoretical foundation for the interpretation of experimental data from current and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-12 Tim Huege , Heino Falcke

We present a computational methodology to directly calculate and visualize the directional components of the Coulomb, radiation, and total electromagnetic fields, as well as the scalar and vector potentials, generated by moving point…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Matthew J. Filipovich , Stephen Hughes

The electromagnetic radiation of a rotating relativistic electron layers is studied numerically using particle-in-cell simulation. The results of the simulation confirm all relevant scaling properties predicted by theoretical models. These…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bjoern S. Schmekel