中文
相关论文

相关论文: Transport Electronique Dans Les Super Reseaux : Ap…

200 篇论文

Transport phenomena on a quantum scale appear in a variety of systems, ranging from photosynthetic complexes to engineered quantum devices. It has been predicted that the efficiency of quantum transport can be enhanced through dynamic…

We investigate the subgap bulk transport through short and wide superconducting hybrid structures based on HgTe quantum wells (QWs). We show that the differential conductance of a normal metal-insulator-superconductor (NIS) proximity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 E. G. Novik , M. Guigou , P. Recher

We calculate the intersubband absorption linewidth in quantum wells (QWs) due to scattering by interface roughness, LO phonons, LA phonons, alloy disorder, and ionized impurities, and compare it with the transport energy broadening that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takeya Unuma , Masahiro Yoshita , Takeshi Noda , Hiroyuki Sakaki , Hidefumi Akiyama

We investigate measurement of electron transport in quantum dot systems by using single-electron transistor as a noninvasive detector. It is demonstrated that such a detector can operate in the ``negative-result measurement'' regime. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Gurvitz

Developing van der Waals (vdW) homojunction devices requires materials with narrow bandgaps and simultaneously high hole and electron mobilities for bipolar transport, as well as methods to image and study spatial variations in carrier type…

Quantum sensing is a rapidly growing field of research which is already improving sensitivity in fundamental physics experiments. The ability to control quantum devices to measure physical quantities received a major boost from…

Quantum computers will be unique tools for understanding complex quantum systems. We report an experimental implementation of a sensitive, quantum coherence-dependent localization phenomenon on a quantum information processor (QIP). The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael K. Henry , Joseph Emerson , Rudy Martinez , David G. Cory

This study aims to advance hardware-level computations for travel-time tomography applications in which the wavelength is close to the diameter of the information that has to be recovered. Such can be the case, for example, in the imaging…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Mika Takala , Timo D. Hämäläinen , Sampsa Pursiainen

Ultracold and quantum degenerate gases held near conductive surfaces can serve as sensitive, high resolution, and wide-area probes of electronic current flow. Previous work has imaged transport around grain boundaries in a gold wire by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Brian Dellabetta , Taylor L. Hughes , Matthew J. Gilbert , Benjamin L. Lev

Quantum Image Processing (QIP) is a field that aims to utilize the benefits of quantum computing for manipulating and analyzing images. However, QIP faces two challenges: the limitation of qubits and the presence of noise in a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Yifan Zhou , Yan Shing Liang

Nanoelectronics requires the development of a priori technology evaluation for materials and device design that takes into account quantum physical effects and the explicit chemical nature at the atomic scale. Here, we present a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-04 Dimpy Sharma , Lida Ansari , Baruch Feldman , Marios Iakovidis , James Greer , Giorgos Fagas

Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) are one of the most preferred candidate for Dark Matter. WIMPs should interact with the nuclei of detectors. If a robust signal is eventually observed in direct detection experiments, the best…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Y. Tao , C. Beaufort , I. Moric , C. Tao , D. Santos , N. Sauzet , C. Couturier , O. Guillaudin , J. F. Muraz , F. Naraghi , N. Zhou , J. Busto

Transits of habitable planets around solar-like stars are expected to be shallow, and to have long periods, which means low information content. The current bottleneck in the detection of such transits is caused in large part by the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Shay Zucker , Raja Giryes

We report on the study of the electrical current flowing in weakly coupled superlattice (SL) structures under an applied electric field at very low temperature, i.e. in the tunneling regime. This low temperature transport is characterized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-12 E. Lhuillier , I. Ribet-Mohamed , A. Nedelcu , V. Berger , E. Rosencher

Ultrafast, high quantum efficiency single photon detectors are among the most sought-after elements in modern quantum optics and quantum communication. High photon detection efficiency is essential for scalable measurement-based quantum…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 W. Pernice , C. Schuck , O. Minaeva , M. Li , G. N. Goltsman , A. V. Sergienko , H. X. Tang

Quantum computers are emerging technologies expected to become important tools for exploring various aspects of fundamental physics in the future. Therefore, we pose the question of whether quantum computers can help us to study the Page…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Talal Ahmed Chowdhury , Kwangmin Yu , Muhammad Asaduzzaman , Raza Sabbir Sufian

This thesis explores experimental and theoretical approaches to dark matter detection, from gas-based detectors to quantum sensors, tackling the challenge of identifying dark matter, which makes up 27% of the Universe's energy. It reviews…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-05 David Díez-Ibáñez

As the characteristic lengths of advanced electronic devices are approaching the atomic scale, ab initio simulation method, with fully consideration of quantum mechanical effects, becomes essential to study the quantum transport phenomenon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Meng Ye , Xiangwei Jiang , Shu-Shen Li , Lin-Wang Wang

A prototype of ion beam transport module has been developed at the Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC) and used as a test bed to investigate key issues related to the efficient transport of ion beams. This includes the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2023-03-14 F Osswald , E Traykov , T Durand , M Heine , J Michaud , J C Thomas