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In this paper we present a numerical study of plasma jets produced by intense laser matter interactions. Through this study we hope to better understand astrophysical jets and their recent experimental simulations in the laboratory. We paid…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Akira Mizuta , Shoich Yamada , Hideaki Takabe

The interaction of supersonic laser-generated plasma jets with a secondary gas target was studied experimentally. The plasma parameters of the jet, and the resulting shock, were characterized using a combination of multi-frame…

The energy-loss of hard probes within the hot and dense medium of a quark gluon plasma (QGP) can be described by theoretical models based on radiative energy loss as well as combinations of collisional and radiative energy loss. In a search…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Martin Rohrmoser , Pol Gossiaux , Thierry Gousset , Joerg Aichelin , Iurii Karpenko

At the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider, jets have been a useful tool to probe the properties of the hot, dense matter created. At the Large Hadron Collider, collisions of Pb+Pb at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5.5 TeV will provide a large cross section…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 M. B. Tonjes

We perform the numerical simulations of axisymmetric, relativistic, optically thin jets under the influence of the radiation field of an accretion disk. We show that starting from a very low injection velocity at the base, jets can be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Raj Kishor Joshi , Indranil Chattopadhyay , Antonios Tsokaros , Priyesh Kumar Tripathi

The suppression and modification of high-energy objects, like jets, in heavy-ion collisions provide an important window to access the degrees of freedom of the quark-gluon plasma on different length scales. Despite increasingly precise and…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Jasmine Brewer

We study the interaction of intense ultrashort laser pulses with cryogenic He jets using 2d/3v relativistic Particle-in-Cell simulations (XOOPIC). Of particular interest are laser intensities $(10^{15}-10^{20})$ W/cm$^2$, pulse lengths $\le…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 M. Shihab , T. Bornath , R. Redmer

We report spatially resolved measurements of the oblique merging of two supersonic laboratory plasma jets. The jets are formed and launched by pulsed-power-driven railguns using injected argon, and have electron density $\sim 10^{14}$…

Using a 1-MA, 100ns-rise-time pulsed power generator, radial foil configurations can produce strongly collimated plasma jets. The resulting jets have electron densities on the order of 10^20 cm^-3, temperatures above 50 eV and plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-07 P. -A. Gourdain , C. E. Seyler

This work studies the interaction between colliding plasma jets to understand regimes in which jet merging results in shock formation versus regimes in which the shock formation is mitigated due to the collisionless interpenetration of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Petr Cagas , James Juno , Ammar Hakim , Andrew LaJoie , Feng Chu , Samuel Langendorf , Bhuvana Srinivasan

We report on the results of a simulation based study of colliding magnetized plasma flows. Our set-up mimics pulsed power laboratory astrophysical experiments but, with an appropriate frame change, are relevant to astrophysical jets with…

Energetic jets that traverse the quark-gluon plasma created in heavy-ion collisions serve as excellent probes to study this new state of deconfined QCD matter. Presently, however, our ability to achieve a crisp theoretical interpretation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Daniel Pablos , Alba Soto-Ontoso

Active galactic nuclei are clearly heating gas in `cooling flows'. The effectiveness and spatial distribution of the heating are controversial. We use three-dimensional simulations on adaptive grids to study the impact on a cooling flow of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Henrik Omma , James Binney , Greg Bryan , Adrianne Slyz

We present results from experiments on the head-on merging of two supersonic plasma jets in an initially collisionless regime for the counter-streaming ions. The plasma jets are of either an argon/impurity or hydrogen/impurity mixture and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-15 Auna L. Moser , Scott C. Hsu

We study multiple scatterings of jets on constituents of quark gluon plasma and introduce energy--energy correlations to quantify their effects. The effects from a longitudinally expanding plasma on medium as well as high energy jets are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jicai Pan , Charles Gale

If gamma ray bursts are highly collimated, the energy requirements of each event may be reduced by several (~ 4-6) orders of magnitude, and the event rate increased correspondingly. Extreme conditions in gamma ray bursters lead to highly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 James E. Rhoads

Matter accreting onto black holes may develop shocks due to the centrifugal barrier. A part of inflowing matter in the post-shock flow is deflected along the axis in the form of jets. Post-shock flow which behaves like a Compton cloud has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Indranil Chattopadhyay , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Using numerical simulations, we study the effects of thermal conduction and radiative cooling on the formation and evolution of solar jets with some macrospicules features. We initially assume that the solar atmosphere is rarely in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 J. J. González-Avilés , K. Murawski , A. K. Srivastava , T. V. Zaqarashvili , J. A. González-Esparza

A relativistic petawatt laser light can heat heavy metals over keV temperature isochorically and ionize them almost fully. Copious hard X-rays are emitted from the high-Z hot plasma which acts as X-ray sources, while they work as a cooling…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 K. Sugimoto , N. Iwata , A. Sunahara , T. Sano , Y. Sentoku

We present multi-dimensional simulations of magnetized radiative jets appropriate to Young Stellar Objects. Magnetized jets subject to collisionally excited radiative losses have not, as yet, received extensive scrutiny. The purpose of this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Frank , D. Ryu , T. W. Jones , A. Noriega-Crespo
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