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From previous studies of the effect of primordial magnetic fields on early structure formation, we know that the presence of primordial magnetic fields during early structure formation could induce more perturbations at small scales (at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Kanhaiya L. Pandey , Shiv K. Sethi

In this paper we investigate magnetic fields generated in the early Universe. These fields are important candidates at explaining the origin of astrophysical magnetism observed in galaxies and galaxy clusters, whose genesis is still by and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Stefano Camera , Cosimo Fedeli , Lauro Moscardini

Primordial magnetic fields generated in the very early universe are one of the candidates for the origin of magnetic fields observed in galaxy clusters. After recombination, the Lorentz force acts on the residual ions and electrons to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Hiroyuki Tashiro , Naoshi Sugiyama

Primordial magnetic fields possibly generated in the very early universe are one of the candidates for the origin of magnetic fields observed in many galaxies and galaxy clusters. After recombination, the dissipation process of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hiroyuki Tashiro , Naoshi Sugiyama

Using a set of cosmological hydro-dynamical simulations, we constrained the properties of primordial magnetic fields by studying their impact on the formation and evolution of dwarf galaxies. We performed a large set of simulations (8 dark…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Mahsa Sanati , Yves Revaz , Jennifer Schober , Kerstin E. Kunze , Pascale Jablonka

The origin of the substantial magnetic fields that are found in galaxies and on even larger scales, such as in clusters of galaxies, is yet unclear. If the second-order couplings between photons and electrons are considered, then…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kiyotomo Ichiki , Keitaro Takahashi , Hiroshi Ohno , Hidekazu Hanayama , Naoshi Sugiyama

The origin of astrophysical magnetic fields observed in galaxies and clusters of galaxies is still unclear. One possibility is that primordial magnetic fields generated in the early Universe provide seeds that grow through compression and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 C. Fedeli , L. Moscardini

We test the effects of magnetic fields on the mass determination of galaxy clusters with the X-ray method. As this method takes into account only thermal pressure, additional non-thermal pressure support, e.g. caused by a magnetic field,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Klaus Dolag , Sabine Schindler

The existence of magnetic fields associated with the intracluster medium in clusters of galaxies is now well established through different methods of analysis. Magnetic fields are investigated in the radio band from studies of the rotation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Federica Govoni , Luigina Feretti

A primordial magnetic field could be responsible for the observed magnetic fields of the galaxies. One possibility is that such a primordial field is generated at the electroweak phase transition because of the fluctuations in the Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kari Enqvist

A primordial magnetic field (PMF) can affect the evolution of density field fluctuations in the early universe.In this paper we constrain the PMF amplitude $B_\lambda$ and power spectral index $n_\mathrm{B}$ by comparing calculated density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Dai G. Yamazaki , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Toshitaka Kajino , Grant. J. Mathews

Several inflationary models predict the possibility that the primordial perturbations of the density field may contain a degree of non-Gaussianity which would influence the subsequent evolution of cosmic structures at large scales. In order…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-07 M. Roncarelli , L. Moscardini , E. Branchini , K. Dolag , M. Grossi , F. Iannuzzi , S. Matarrese

As one of the prime contributors to the interstellar medium energy budget, magnetic fields naturally play a part in shaping the evolution of galaxies. Galactic magnetic fields can originate from strong primordial magnetic fields provided…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Sergio Martin-Alvarez , Adrianne Slyz , Julien Devriendt , Carlos Gómez-Guijarro

The explanation of the observed galactic magnetic fields may require the existence of a primordial magnetic field. Such a field may arise during the early cosmological phase transitions, or because of other particle physics related…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kari Enqvist

Primordial magnetic fields generated in the early universe are subject of considerable investigation, and observational limits on their strength are required to constrain the theory. Due to their impact on the reionization process, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Dominik R. G. Schleicher , Francesco Miniati

The universe is magnetized on all scales probed so far. On the largest scales, galaxies and galaxy clusters host magnetic fields at the micro Gauss level coherent on scales up to ten kpc. Recent observational evidence suggests that even the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-26 Kandaswamy Subramanian

Magnetic fields appear to be present in all galaxies and galaxy clusters. Recent measurements indicate that a weak magnetic field may be present even in the smooth low density intergalactic medium. One explanation for these observations is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Smadar Naoz , Ramesh Narayan

We study the generation and evolution of density perturbations and peculiar velocities due to primordial magnetic fields. We assume that a random magnetic field was present before recombination and follow the field's effect on the baryon…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Eun-jin Kim , Angela Olinto , Robert Rosner

Magnetic fields in galaxy clusters have been measured using a variety of techniques, including: studies of synchrotron relic and halo radio sources within clusters, studies of inverse Compton X-ray emission from clusters, surveys of Faraday…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. L. Carilli , G. B. Taylor

We present results of a detailed and fully non-linear numerical and analytical investigation of magnetic field evolution from the very earliest cosmic epochs to the present. We find that, under reasonable assumptions concerning the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Robi Banerjee , Karsten Jedamzik
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