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Suspended particles can alter the properties of fluids and in particular also affect the transition from laminar to turbulent flow. In the present experimental study, we investigate the impact of neutrally buoyant, spherical inertial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Nishchal Agrawal , George H. Choueiri , Björn Hof

We investigate the behavior of microscopic heavy particles settling in homogeneous air turbulence. The regimes are relevant to the airborne transport of dust and droplets: the Taylor-microscale Reynolds number is Re = 289 - 462, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Tim Berk , Filippo Coletti

The vortex dynamics of laminar flow past a rectangular cavity is investigated using simulations and experiments. The flow is three-dimensional and characterized by a large, dominant vortex structure that fills most of the cavity at moderate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-10 H. Wang , X. Yu , S. T. Chan , G. Durey , A. Shen , J. T. Ault

We investigate regular configurations of a small number of particles settling under gravity in a viscous fluid. The particles do not touch each other and can move relative to each other. The dynamics is analyzed in the point-particle…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Maria L. Ekiel-Jezewska

When a droplet impacts a liquid film, a vortex ring form and govern momentum and species transport. We experimentally investigate vortex ring formation, propagation and instability during droplet impact onto liquid films, with particular…

Two-dimensional decaying turbulent flow is known to approach apparently stable states after a long time evolution. A few theories and models have been so far proposed to account for this relaxation. In this paper, we compare results of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 Enrico Segre , Shigeo Kida

In particle-laden turbulent flows the turbulence in carrier fluid phase gets affected by the dispersed particle phase for volume fraction above $10^{-4}$ and hence reverse coupling or two-way coupling becomes relevant in that volume…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Swagnik Ghosh , Partha Sarathi Goswami

At finite Reynolds numbers particles migrate across flow streamlines to their equilibrium positions in microchannels. Such a migration is attributed to an inertial lift force, and it is well-known that the equilibrium location of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Tatiana V. Nizkaya , Evgeny S. Asmolov , Jens Harting , Olga I. Vinogradova

Inertial particles advected in chaotic flows often accumulate in strange attractors. While moving in these fractal sets they usually approach each other and collide. Here we consider inertial particles aggregating upon collision. The new…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jens C. Zahnow , Rafael D. Vilela , Ulrike Feudel , Tamas Tel

Inertial particles are often observed to be trapped, temporarily or permanently, by recirculation cells which are ubiquitous in natural or industrial flows. In the limit of small particle inertia, determining the conditions of trapping is a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Romuald Verjus , Jean-Régis Angilella

We study the three-dimensional clustering of velocity stagnation points, of nulls of the vorticity and of the Lagrangian acceleration, and of inertial particles in turbulent flows at fixed Reynolds numbers, but under different large-scale…

Flow of a thin viscous film down a flat inclined plane becomes unstable to long wave interfacial fluctuations when the Reynolds number based on the mean film thickness becomes larger than a critical value (this value decreases as the angle…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Alice B. Thompson , Dmitri Tseluiko , Demetrios T. Papageorgiou

We study the settling of rigid oblates in quiescent fluid using interface-resolved Direct Numerical Simulations. In particular, an immersed boundary method is used to account for the dispersed solid phase together with lubrication…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Walter Fornari , Mehdi Niazi Ardekani , Luca Brandt

We study the hydrodynamics of spherical spinners suspended in a Newtonian fluid at inertial regime. We observe a spontaneous condensation of the spinners into particle rich regions, at low but finite particle Reynolds numbers and volume…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Zaiyi Shen , Juho S. Lintuvuori

A statistical description of heavy particles suspended in incompressible rough self-similar flows is developed. It is shown that, differently from smooth flows, particles do not form fractal clusters. They rather distribute inhomogeneously…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Bec , M. Cencini , R. Hillerbrand

We develop a new numerical method for thin plates falling in inviscid fluid that allows for leading-edge vortex shedding. The inclusion of leading-edge shedding restores physical dynamics to vortex-sheet models of falling bodies, and for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Yu Jun Loo , Silas Alben

Compound particles are a class of composite systems in which solid particles encapsulated in a fluid droplet are suspended in another fluid. They are encountered in various natural and biological processes, for e.g., nucleated cells,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Pavan Kumar Singeetham , Chaithanya K. V. S. , Sumesh P. Thampi

A parametric numerical study of three-dimensional instability of steady flows in a helical pipe of arbitrary curvature and torsion is carried out. The computations are performed by a numerical approach verified against independent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Alexander Gelfgat

The linear stability of a thermally stratified fluid layer between horizontal walls, where thermal particles are continuously injected at one boundary and extracted at the other - a system known as particulate Rayleigh-B\'enard (pRB) - is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Saad Raza , Romulo B. Freitas , Leonardo S. B. Alves , Enrico Calzavarini , Silvia C. Hirata

The paper presents a numerical investigation of the leading-edge vortices generated by rotating triangular wings at Reynolds number $Re=250$. A series of three-dimensional numerical simulations have been carried out using a Fourier…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-04-20 Dmitry Kolomenskiy , Yossef Elimelech , Kai Schneider