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We study viscous fingering of an air-nematic interface in a radial Hele-Shaw cell when periodically switching on and off an electric field, which reorients the nematic and thus changes its viscosity, as well as the surface tension and its…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Folch , T. Tóth-Katona , Á. Buka , J. Casademunt , A. Hernández-Machado

We study the spontaneous generation and evolution of bending waves in $N$-body simulations of two isolated Milky Way-like galaxy models. The models differ by their disc-to-halo mass ratios, and hence by their susceptibility to the formation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Matthew H. Chequers , Lawrence M. Widrow

Jetting of collapsing bubbles is a key aspect in cavitation-driven fluid-solid interactions as it shapes the bubble dynamics and additionally due to its direct interaction with the wall. We study experimentally and numerically the near-wall…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Dominik Mnich , Fabian Reuter , Fabian Denner , Claus-Dieter Ohl

We construct viscous fluid flow sourced by a force dipole embedded in a cylindrical fluid membrane, coupled to external embedding fluids. We find analytic expressions for the flow, in the limit of infinitely long and thin tubular membranes.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Samyak Jain , Rickmoy Samanta

Our fluid dynamics video shows the response of a layer of viscoelastic fluid to an array of four-roll mills steadily rotating underneath. When the relaxation time of the fluid is sufficiently long, the fluid divides into "cells" with a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Bin Liu , Jun Zhang , Michael Shelley

Flexible filamentous beds interacting with a turbulent flow represent a fundamental setting for many environmental phenomena, e.g., aquatic canopies in marine current. Exploiting direct numerical simulations at high Reynolds number where…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Alessandro Monti , Stefano Olivieri , Marco E. Rosti

We investigate the long-term evolution of an initially buoyant magnetic flux tube emerging into a gravitationally-stratified coronal hole environment and report on the resulting oscillations and outflows. We perform 2.5D nonlinear numerical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-02 J. A. McLaughlin , G. Verth , V. Fedun , R. Erdélyi

We study the topology and the temporal dynamics of turbulent Rayleigh-Benard convection in a liquid metal with a Prandtl number of 0.03 located inside a box with a square base area and an aspect ratio of five. Experiments and numerical…

Polycrystals are partially ordered solids where crystalline order extends over mesoscopic length scales, namely, the grain size. We study the Poisuielle flow of such materials in a rough channel. In general, similar to yield stress fluids,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Tanmoy Sarkar , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Anirban Sain

A swimming microorganism stirs the surrounding fluid, creating a flow field that governs not only its locomotion and nutrient uptake, but also its interactions with other microorganisms and the environment. Despite its fundamental…

An experimental study of the effect of laminar airflow on positive self-pulsating streamer coronas in a needle-to-plate geometry is presented. The experiments are performed in an open return wind tunnel with winds up to 30 m/s orthogonal to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Benjamin C. Martell , Lee R. Strobel , Carmen Guerra-Garcia

Self-propulsion of cellular microswimmers generates flow signatures, commonly classified as pusher- and puller-type, which characterize hydrodynamic interactions with other cells or boundaries. Using experimentally measured beat patterns,…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2016-01-20 Gary S. Klindt , Benjamin M. Friedrich

Vesicle dynamics in unbounded Poiseuille flow is analyzed using a small-deformation theory. Our analytical results quantitatively describe vesicle migration and provide new physical insights. At low ratio between the inner and outer…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Gerrit Danker , Petia Vlahovska , Chaouqi Misbah

We perform a laboratory-scale experiment of submarine avalanches on a rough inclined plane. A sediment layer is prepared and thereafter tilted up to an angle lower than the spontaneous avalanche angle. The sediment is scrapped until an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Malloggi , J. Lanuza , B. Andreotti , E. Clément

Motivated by the desire to understand complex transient behaviour in fluid flows, we study the dynamics of an air bubble driven by the steady motion of a suspending viscous fluid within a Hele-Shaw channel with a centred depth perturbation.…

An experimental study of a granular surface submitted to a circular fluid motion is presented. The appearance of an instability along the sand-water interface is observed beyond a critical radius $r_c$. This creates ripples with a spiral…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Caps , N. Vandewalle

Motile cilia drive biological fluid transport through whip-like beating motions that synchronize into metachronal waves. The lengths of these cilia span three orders of magnitude, from microns in human airways to millimeters in ctenophores.…

Study of the locomotion of a centipede (L. forficatus) at the air-water interface reveals that it does not predominantly use its 14 leg pairs to locomote; unlike most swimmers which propagate head-to-tail body bending waves, this species…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Kelimar Diaz , Baxi Chong , Steven Tarr , Eva Erickson , Daniel I. Goldman

A 2D numerical hydrodynamics approach is considered for modelling recent experimental results on the oscillation and collective behavior of convective flows. Our simulations consider the rising dynamics of heated fluid columns in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Attila Gergely , Zoltán Néda

DNS is performed for flow separation over a bump in a turbulent channel. Comparisons are made between a smooth bump configuration and one where the lee side is covered with replicas of complete shark denticles. As flow over the bump is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Benjamin S. Savino , Wen Wu
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