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By analyzing the X-ray spectrum of MCG-6-30-15 obtained with the HETG spectrometer on board the Chandra Observatory, we identify three kinematically distinct absorption systems; two outflow components intrinsic to MCG-6-30-15, and one local…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Tomer Holczer , Ehud Behar , Nahum Arav

(Abridged) We have discovered a strong DLA coincident in redshift with the faint QSO Q2343-BX415 (R = 20.2, z_em = 2.57393). Follow-up observations at intermediate spectral resolution reveal that the metal lines associated with this…

The Galactic HII region G353.2+0.9 is excited by the massive open cluster Pismis-24. By analyzing (sub-)mm molecular-line and -continuum we study the detailed morphology of the gas and dust, as well as their physical parameters and their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Giannetti , J. Brand , F. Massi , A. Tieftrunk , M. T. Beltran

We derive the distribution of neutral and ionized gas in high redshift clouds which are optically thick to hydrogen ionizing radiation, using published data on Lyman-limit and Damped Lyman-alpha absorption systems in the redshift range 1.75…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Edvige Corbelli , Edwin E. Salpeter , Rino Bandiera

We investigate the heavy element QSO absorption systems caused by gas condensations at high redshift which evolve into galaxies with circular velocity of 100 to 200 km/s at the present epoch. Artificial QSO spectra were generated for a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Martin Haehnelt , Matthias Steinmetz , Michael Rauch

We report the detection of HI 21 cm absorption from the $z=2.289$ damped Lyman-$\alpha$ system (DLA) towards TXS 0311+430, with the Green Bank Telescope. The 21 cm absorption has a velocity spread (between nulls) of $\sim 110$ km s$^{-1}$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Brian A. York , Nissim Kanekar , Sara L. Ellison , Max Pettini

We present a detailed analysis of the velocity structure of the Virgo cluster using {\it XMM-Newton} observations. Using a novel technique which uses uses the Cu K$\alpha$ instrumental line to calibrate the EPIC-pn energy scale, we are able…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Efrain Gatuzz , J. S. Sanders , K. Dennerl , C. Pinto , A. C. Fabian , T. Tamura , S. A. Walker , J. ZuHone

We report observations of three rotational transitions of molecular oxygen (O2) in emission from the H2 Peak 1 position of vibrationally excited molecular hydrogen in Orion. We observed the 487 GHz, 774 GHz, and 1121 GHz lines using HIFI on…

Composite spectra of 85 proximate absorbers (log N(HI)>20 and velocity difference between the absorption and emission redshift, dv<10,000 km/s) in the SDSS are used to investigate the trends of metal line strengths with velocity separation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Sara L. Ellison , J. Xavier Prochaska , J. Trevor Mendel

We present the results from a 500 ks Chandra observation of the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 5548. We detect broadened emission lines of O VII and C VI in the spectra, similar to those observed in the optical and UV bands. The source was…

We present the results of a uniform analysis of the soft X-ray spectra of fifteen type I AGN observed with the high resolution X-ray gratings on board \emph{Chandra}. We found that ten of the fifteen AGN exhibit signatures of an intrinsic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Barry McKernan , Tahir Yaqoob , Chris Reynolds

We derive the statistical properties of neutral gas at redshifts 0.11<z<1.65 from UV measurements of quasar Lyman alpha absorption lines corresponding to 369 MgII systems with $W^{\lambda2796}_{0} \ge 0.3$ \AA. In addition to the 41 damped…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Sandhya M. Rao , David A. Turnshek , Gendith M. Sardane , Eric M. Monier

We report systematic mapping observations of the NH$_{3}$ (1,1) and (2,2) inversion lines towards 62 high-mass star-forming regions using VLA in its D and DnC array configurations. The VLA images cover a spatial dynamic range from 40$"$ to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Xing Lu , Qizhou Zhang , Hauyu Baobab Liu , Junzhi Wang , Qiusheng Gu

We investigate the kinematics of ionized and neutral gas in a sample of 35 damped Lyman alpha protogalaxies (DLAs) with HIRES on the Keck I 10 m telescope. Velocity profiles with resolution of ~ 8 km/s are obtained for high ions such as C…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arthur M. Wolfe , Jason X. Prochaska

Lyman- and Werner-band absorption of molecular hydrogen (H$_2$) is detected in $\sim$50% of low redshift ($z<1$) DLAs/sub-DLAs with $N$(H$_2$) > 10$^{14.4}$ cm$^{-2}$. However the true origin(s) of the H$_2$ bearing gas remain elusive. Here…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Sowgat Muzahid , Glenn G. Kacprzak , Jane C. Charlton , Christopher W. Churchill

We present an analysis of the complex associated system of the high-redshift QSO HE2347-4342. Absorption features of HI, CIII, CIV, NV, and OVI with up to 16 components occur in the optical spectral range located up to 1500 km/s redwards…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cora Fechner , Robert Baade , Dieter Reimers

The median observed velocity width v_90 of low-ionization species in damped Ly-alpha systems is close to 90 km/s, with approximately 10% of all systems showing v_90 > 210 km/s at z=3. We show that a relative shortage of such high-velocity…

We present new H I 21 cm absorption data and ultraviolet spectroscopy from HST/STIS of the QSO/galaxy pair 3C 232/NGC 3067. The QSO sightline lies near the minor axis and 1.8 arcmin (11 kpc) above the plane of NGC 3067, a nearby luminous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Brian A. Keeney , Emmanuel Momjian , John T. Stocke , Chris L. Carilli , Jason Tumlinson

We examined the sizes of the absorption clouds in a z=1.3911 damped Ly-alpha absorber (DLA) in the double image lensed quasar Q0957+561 A,B (separation 135 pc at the absorber redshift). Using HIRES/Keck spectra, we studied the MgII…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chris Churchill , Rick Mellon , Jane Charlton , Steve Vogt

Over the five years of high-resolution spectroscopy of the cool star identified with the IR source IRAS20508+2011, the photospheric radial velocity variability Vr=15-30km/s is detected. In the same time, the Halpha profile varied from an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. G. Klochkova , V. E. Panchuk , N. S. Tavolganskaya , G. Zhao , .