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Ultrafast optical pump-probe spectroscopy measurement on monolayer graphene observes significant optical nonlinearities. We show that strongly photoexcited graphene monolayers with 35 fs pulses quasi-instantaneously build up a broadband,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Junhua Zhang , Joerg Schmalian , Tianqi Li , Jigang Wang

Graphene-based devices have shown great promise for several applications. For graphene devices to be used in real-world systems, it is necessary to demonstrate competitive device performance, repeatability of results, reliability, and a…

In this work, we have developed a method to generate ultra-short pulses below the Fourier limit, extending the concept previously worked in reference 1 for generating sub-diffractive Gaussian beams. Alternatively, we introduce new…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Enrique G. Neyra , Gustavo A. Torchia , Pablo Vaveliuk , Fabian Videla

We have experimentally demonstrated the all-fiber generation of 1.3-{\mu}m femtosecond pulses via Cherenkov radiation (CR) from an ultrafast Er-doped fiber laser. The experiment shows that the pulses maintain below 40 fs in the range from…

光学 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Hao Luo , Li Zhan , Zhiqiang Wang , Liang Zhang , Cheng Feng

Multiphoton microscopes employ femtosecond lasers as light sources because the high peak power of the ultrashort pulse allows for multiphoton excitation of fluorescence in the examined sample. However, such short pulses are susceptible to…

光学 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Katarzyna Kunio , Jakub Bogusławski , Grzegorz Soboń

We report on a highly-efficient experimental scheme for the generation of deep-ultraviolet ultrashort light pulses using four-wave mixing in gas-filled kagom\'e-style photonic crystal fiber. By pumping with ultrashort, few $\mu$J, pulses…

We report on the generation of 6.1 mJ, 3.8 fs pulses by the compression of a kHz Ti:sapphire laser in a large-aperture long hollow fiber. In order to find optimal conditions for spectral broadening at high pulse energies, we explore…

光学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Tamas Nagy , Martin Kretschmar , Marc J. J. Vrakking , Arnaud Rouzee

High-frequency terahertz (THz) detectors are vital for next-generation high-speed wireless communication systems. Graphene, with its high carrier mobility, broadband absorption, and weak electron-phonon coupling, offers great promise for…

We present an efficient method to produce laser-triggered proton pulses well below 500 ps pulse width at keV energies. We use femtosecond photoelectron pulses emitted from a cathode to enable ultrafast electron-stimulated desorption of…

We present a new paradigm for understanding optical absorption and hot electron dynamics experiments in graphene. Our analysis pivots on assigning proper importance to phonon assisted indirect processes and bleaching of direct processes. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Yuan Yang , Grigory Kolesov , Lucas Kocia , Eric J. Heller

The enhanced nonlinear optical response of a one-dimensional (1D) photonic crystal (PC) made from polymers and graphene composites is observed. The graphene PC was fabricated by spin-coating. It shows obvious bandgaps at two wavelengths in…

We demonstrate compression and shaping of few cycle pulses from a high average power Ytterbium laser system. The pulses from a commercial 20 W, 100 kHz Yb laser system are spectrally broadened in two-stages using gas-filled, stretched…

We propose to use ultra-high intensity laser pulses with wavefront rotation (WFR) to produce short, ultra-intense surface plasma waves (SPW) on grating targets for electron acceleration. Combining a smart grating design with optimal WFR…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 S. Marini , P. S. Kleij , F. Pisani , F. Amiranoff , M. Grech , A. Macchi , M. Raynaud , C. Riconda

This study reports the successful synthesis of multilayered graphene sheets via microwave atmospheric pressure plasma. This innovative approach streamlines and expedites graphene production and other carbon nanostructures, eliminating the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Waqas Iqbal , Najeeb-ur-Rehman , Niaz Wali

Multi-frequency Raman generation is a promising method of producing ultrashort laser pulses with high intensities and visible wavelength frequencies. In experimental realizations of multi-frequency Raman generation the Raman order peaks…

光学 · 物理学 2023-03-06 Joscelyn van der Veen

We demonstrate a versatile technique for generating continuously wavelength-tunable laser waveforms, with mJ pulse energies and ultrashort pulse durations down to few-cycle in the ultraviolet C and visible spectral ranges. Using the…

We describe a system for generating frequency-chirped and amplitude-shaped pulses on time scales from sub-nanosecond to ten nanoseconds. The system starts with cw diode-laser light at 780 nm and utilizes fiber-based electro-optical phase…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Charles E. Rogers , Phillip L. Gould

We study theoretically the interaction of ultrashort optical pulses with gapped graphene. Such strong pulse results in finite conduction band population and corresponding electric current both during and after the pulse. Since gapped…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-27 S. Azar Oliaei Motlagh , Fatemeh Nematollahi , Aranyo Mitra , Ahmal Jawad Zafar , Vadym Apalkov , Mark I. Stockman

We present a frequency-shifted feedback (FSF) laser based on a tapered amplifier. The laser operates as a coherent broadband source with up to 370GHz spectral width and 2.3us coherence time. If the FSF laser is seeded by a continuous-wave…

光学 · 物理学 2018-04-20 A. Bayerle , S. Tzanova , P. Vlaar , B. Pasquiou , F. Schreck

We report on the response of graphene to high intensity mid-IR radiation and show that graphene exhibits saturable absorption and significant two-photon absorption in the spectral region from 1.55 $\mu$m to 3.50 $\mu$m (0.35 eV to 0.80 eV).…