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The existing set of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is now sufficient to detect oscillatory deviations from the canonical $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. We determine that the Fourier spectrum of the Pantheon data set of spectroscopically well-observed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-22 Sasha R. Brownsberger , Christopher W. Stubbs , Daniel M. Scolnic

We present the full Hubble diagram of photometrically-classified Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) from the Dark Energy Survey supernova program (DES-SN). DES-SN discovered more than 20,000 SN candidates and obtained spectroscopic redshifts of…

The main goal of the next generation of weak lensing probes is to constrain cosmological parameters by measuring the mass distribution and geometry of the low redshift Universe and thus to test the concordance model of cosmology. A future…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Ivan Debono

This work determines the degree to which a standard Lambda-CDM analysis based on type Ia supernovae can identify deviations from a cosmological constant in the form of a redshift-dependent dark energy equation of state w(z). We introduce…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Ben Moews , Rafael S. de Souza , Emille E. O. Ishida , Alex I. Malz , Caroline Heneka , Ricardo Vilalta , Joe Zuntz

We combine high redshift Type Ia supernovae from the first 3 years of the Supernova Legacy Survey (SNLS) with other supernova (SN) samples, primarily at lower redshifts, to form a high-quality joint sample of 472 SNe (123 low-$z$, 93 SDSS,…

Cosmological distances inferred from supernova Ia observations constitute the most direct and solid evidence for the recently detected accelerated expansion of the universe. In this contribution, we show some inconsistencies between two of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Gabriel R. Bengochea

Gravitationally lensed Type Ia supernovae are an emerging probe with great potential for constraining dark energy, spatial curvature, and the Hubble constant. The multiple images and their time delayed and magnified fluxes may be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Mikhail Denissenya , Satadru Bag , Alex G. Kim , Eric V. Linder , Arman Shafieloo

Observing dark energy dynamics is the most important aspect of the dark energy research. In this paper we perform an analysis of the constraints on the property of dark energy from the current astronomical observations. We pay particular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jun-Qing Xia , Gong-Bo Zhao , Bo Feng , Hong Li , Xinmin Zhang

The next generation of weak lensing probes can place strong constraints on cosmological parameters by measuring the mass distribution and geometry of the low redshift universe. We show that a future all-sky tomographic cosmic shear survey…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ivan Debono

A key science goal of upcoming dark energy surveys is to seek time evolution of the dark energy. This problem is one of {\em model selection}, where the aim is to differentiate between cosmological models with different numbers of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pia Mukherjee , David Parkinson , Pier Stefano Corasaniti , Andrew R. Liddle , Martin Kunz

We revisit constraints on dark photons with masses below ~ 100 MeV from the observations of Supernova 1987A. If dark photons are produced in sufficient quantity, they reduce the amount of energy emitted in the form of neutrinos, in conflict…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Jae Hyeok Chang , Rouven Essig , Samuel D. McDermott

There is a remarkable synergy between requirements for Dark Energy probes by cosmic shear measurements and planet hunting by microlensing. Employing weak and strong gravitational lensing to trace and detect the distribution of matter on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-20 J. P. Beaulieu , D. P. Bennett , V Batista , A Cassan , D. Kubas , P. Fouque , E. Kerrins , S. Mao , J. Miralda-Escude , J. Wambsganss , B. S. Gaudi , A. Gould , S. Dong

It has been widely shown that the cosmological parameters and dark energy can be constrained by using data from type-Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy, the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) peak from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 F. Y. Wang , Z. G. Dai , Zong-Hong Zhu

The idea of a negative-pressure dark energy component in the Universe which causes an accelerated expansion in the late Universe has deep implications in models of field theory and general relativity. In this article, we survey the evidence…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Arindam Mazumdar , Subhendra Mohanty , Priyank Parashari

By using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) first year type Ia supernova (SN Ia) compilation, we compare two different approaches (traditional \chi^2 and complete likelihood) to determine parameter constraints when the magnitude dispersion…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 B. L. Lago , M. O. Calvão , S. E. Jorás , R. R. R. Reis , I. Waga , R. Giostri

We estimate the constraints that the recent high-redshift sample of supernovae type Ia put on a phenomenological interaction between dark energy and dark matter. The interaction can be interpreted as arising from the time variation of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elisabetta Majerotto , Domenico Sapone , Luca Amendola

The High-Z Supernova Search is an international collaboration to discover and monitor type Ia supernovae (SN Ia) at $z > 0.2$ with the aim of measuring cosmic deceleration and global curvature. Our collaboration has pursued a basic…

Weak lensing provides a direct measure of the distribution of mass in the universe, and is therefore a uniquely powerful probe of dark matter. Weak lensing can also be used to measure the twin phenomenon of dark energy, via its effect upon…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard Massey , Alexandre Refregier , Jason Rhodes

Recent work has demonstrated that it is important to constrain the dynamics of cosmological perturbations, in addition to the evolution of the background, if we want to distinguish among different models of the dark sector. Especially the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Domenico Sapone , Elisabetta Majerotto , Martin Kunz , Bianca Garilli