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Popular representation learning methods encourage feature invariance under transformations applied at the input. However, in 3D perception tasks like object localization and segmentation, outputs are naturally equivariant to some…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Deepti Hegde , Suhas Lohit , Kuan-Chuan Peng , Michael J. Jones , Vishal M. Patel

With the burgeoning amount of data of image-text pairs and diversity of Vision-and-Language (V\&L) tasks, scholars have introduced an abundance of deep learning models in this research domain. Furthermore, in recent years, transfer learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Thong Nguyen , Cong-Duy Nguyen , Xiaobao Wu , See-Kiong Ng , Anh Tuan Luu

Analyzing the pattern of semantic variation in long real-world texts such as books or transcripts is interesting from the stylistic, cognitive, and linguistic perspectives. It is also useful for applications such as text segmentation,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Deven M. Mistry , Ali A. Minai

Many applications like audio and image processing show that sparse representations are a powerful and efficient signal modeling technique. Finding an optimal dictionary that generates at the same time the sparsest representations of data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Paul Irofti , Cristian Rusu , Andrei Pătraşcu

Reliable estimation of terrain traversability is critical for the successful deployment of autonomous systems in wild, outdoor environments. Given the lack of large-scale annotated datasets for off-road navigation, strictly-supervised…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Sanghun Jung , JoonHo Lee , Xiangyun Meng , Byron Boots , Alexander Lambert

In-context learning has shown great success in i.i.d semantic parsing splits, where the training and test sets are drawn from the same distribution. In this setup, models are typically prompted with demonstrations that are similar to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Itay Levy , Ben Bogin , Jonathan Berant

Image features for retrieval-based localization must be invariant to dynamic objects (e.g. cars) as well as seasonal and daytime changes. Such invariances are, up to some extent, learnable with existing methods using triplet-like losses,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Janine Thoma , Danda Pani Paudel , Ajad Chhatkuli , Luc Van Gool

Recent advancements in multimodal techniques open exciting possibilities for models excelling in diverse tasks involving text, audio, and image processing. Models like GPT-4V, blending computer vision and language modeling, excel in complex…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Xiang Zhang , Senyu Li , Zijun Wu , Ning Shi

Recently, label consistent k-svd (LC-KSVD) algorithm has been successfully applied in image classification. The objective function of LC-KSVD is consisted of reconstruction error, classification error and discriminative sparse codes error…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Shuai Shao , Yan-Jiang Wang , Bao-Di Liu , Weifeng Liu , Rui Xu

Unsupervised on-the-fly back-translation, in conjunction with multilingual pretraining, is the dominant method for unsupervised neural machine translation. Theoretically, however, the method should not work in general. We therefore conduct…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Nicolas Guerin , Shane Steinert-Threlkeld , Emmanuel Chemla

With the advent of the Transformer architecture, Neural Machine Translation (NMT) results have shown great improvement lately. However, results in low-resource conditions still lag behind in both bilingual and multilingual setups, due to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Isidora Chara Tourni , Derry Wijaya

Semi-supervised domain adaptation (SSDA) aims to solve tasks in target domain by utilizing transferable information learned from the available source domain and a few labeled target data. However, source data is not always accessible in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Xiaodong Wang , Junbao Zhuo , Shuhao Cui , Shuhui Wang

Recent advances in vision-and-language modeling have seen the development of Transformer architectures that achieve remarkable performance on multimodal reasoning tasks. Yet, the exact capabilities of these black-box models are still poorly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Mitja Nikolaus , Emmanuelle Salin , Stephane Ayache , Abdellah Fourtassi , Benoit Favre

Theoretical works on supervised transfer learning (STL) -- where the learner has access to labeled samples from both source and target distributions -- have for the most part focused on statistical aspects of the problem, while efficient…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-08 Yuyang Deng , Samory Kpotufe

Our world is full of physics-driven data where effective mappings between data manifolds are desired. There is an increasing demand for understanding combined model-based and data-driven methods. We propose a nonlinear, learned singular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Yoeri E. Boink , Christoph Brune

Most existing multimodal machine translation (MMT) datasets are predominantly composed of static images or short video clips, lacking extensive video data across diverse domains and topics. As a result, they fail to meet the demands of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Jinze Lv , Jian Chen , Zi Long , Xianghua Fu , Yin Chen

Discriminative translation models utilizing source context have been shown to help statistical machine translation performance. We propose a novel extension of this work using target context information. Surprisingly, we show that this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-06 Aleš Tamchyna , Alexander Fraser , Ondřej Bojar , Marcin Junczys-Dowmunt

Mechanisms for encoding positional information are central for transformer-based language models. In this paper, we analyze the position embeddings of existing language models, finding strong evidence of translation invariance, both for the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Ulme Wennberg , Gustav Eje Henter

Prepositions are highly polysemous, and their variegated senses encode significant semantic information. In this paper we match each preposition's complement and attachment and their interplay crucially to the geometry of the word vectors…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Hongyu Gong , Jiaqi Mu , Suma Bhat , Pramod Viswanath

In this paper, we propose the $K$-Shot Contrastive Learning (KSCL) of visual features by applying multiple augmentations to investigate the sample variations within individual instances. It aims to combine the advantages of inter-instance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Haohang Xu , Hongkai Xiong , Guo-Jun Qi