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相关论文: Implications of the Cosmic Ray Electron Spectrum a…

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Cosmic-ray (CR) sources temporarily enhance the relativistic particle density in their vicinity over the background distribution accumulated from the Galaxy-wide past injection activity and propagation. If individual sources are close…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Guðlaugur Jóhannesson , Troy A. Porter

Context. The details of cosmic-ray transport have a strong impact on galaxy evolution. The peak of the cosmic-ray energy distribution is observable in the radio continuum using the electrons as proxy. Aims. We measure the length that the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-29 V. Heesen , F. de Gasperin , S. Schulz , A. Basu , R. Beck , M. Brüggen , R. -J. Dettmar , M. Stein , L. Gajović , F. S. Tabatabaei , P. Reichherzer

At energies above a few TeV, no measurements of the cosmic-ray electron spectrum exist yet. By considering the similarity of air showers induced by electrons and gamma rays as seen by ground-based arrays, we use published limits on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-12-03 Matthew D. Kistler , Hasan Yuksel

A combined interpretation of the CALET $e^+\, +\, e^-$ spectrum up to 3 TeV and the AMS-02 positron spectrum up to 500 GeV was performed and the results are discussed. To parametrize the background electron flux, we assume a smoothly broken…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-23 S. Bhattacharyya , H. Motz , Y. Asaoka , S. Torii

We reveal that the energy spectra of electrons-positrons in primary cosmic rays measured at atmosphere top have double structures: an excess component $\Phi^s_{e^+}(E)=\Phi^s_{e^-}(E)$ around $400 GeV$, which origins from a strong…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Wei Zhu , Pen Liu , Jianhong Ruan , Lei Feng , Fan Wang

By combining the recent data from AMS-02 with those from Fermi-LAT, we show the emergence of a charge asymmetry in the electron and positron cosmic-ray excesses, slightly favoring the electron component. Astrophysical and dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-03 Isabella Masina , Francesco Sannino

High energy cosmic ray electrons plus positrons (CREs), which lose energy quickly during their propagation, provide an ideal probe of Galactic high-energy processes and may enable the observation of phenomena such as dark-matter particle…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-11 G. Ambrosi , Q. An , R. Asfandiyarov , P. Azzarello , P. Bernardini , B. Bertucci , M. S. Cai , J. Chang , D. Y. Chen , H. F. Chen , J. L. Chen , W. Chen , M. Y. Cui , T. S. Cui , A. D'Amone , A. De Benedittis , I. De Mitri , M. Di Santo , J. N. Dong , T. K. Dong , Y. F. Dong , Z. X. Dong , G. Donvito , D. Droz , K. K. Duan , J. L. Duan , M. Duranti , D. D'Urso , R. R. Fan , Y. Z. Fan , F. Fang , C. Q. Feng , L. Feng , P. Fusco , V. Gallo , F. J. Gan , M. Gao , S. S. Gao , F. Gargano , S. Garrappa , K. Gong , Y. Z. Gong , D. Y. Guo , J. H. Guo , Y. M. Hu , G. S. Huang , Y. Y. Huang , M. Ionica , D. Jiang , W. Jiang , X. Jin , J. Kong , S. J. Lei , S. Li , X. Li , W. L. Li , Y. Li , Y. F. Liang , Y. M. Liang , N. H. Liao , H. Liu , J. Liu , S. B. Liu , W. Q. Liu , Y. Liu , F. Loparco , M. Ma , P. X. Ma , S. Y. Ma , T. Ma , X. Q. Ma , X. Y. Ma , G. Marsella , M. N. Mazziotta , D. Mo , X. Y. Niu , X. Y. Peng , W. X. Peng , R. Qiao , J. N. Rao , M. M. Salinas , G. Z. Shang , W. H. Shen , Z. Q. Shen , Z. T. Shen , J. X. Song , H. Su , M. Su , Z. Y. Sun , A. Surdo , X. J. Teng , X. B. Tian , A. Tykhonov , V. Vagelli , S. Vitillo , C. Wang , H. Wang , H. Y. Wang , J. Z. Wang , L. G. Wang , Q. Wang , S. Wang , X. H. Wang , X. L. Wang , Y. F. Wang , Y. P. Wang , Y. Z. Wang , S. C. Wen , Z. M. Wang , D. M. Wei , J. J. Wei , Y. F. Wei , D. Wu , J. Wu , L. B. Wu , S. S. Wu , X. Wu , K. Xi , Z. Q. Xia , Y. L. Xin , H. T. Xu , Z. L. Xu , Z. Z. Xu , G. F. Xue , H. B. Yang , P. Yang , Y. Q. Yang , Z. L. Yang , H. J. Yao , Y. H. Yu , Q. Yuan , C. Yue , J. J. Zang , C. Zhang , D. L. Zhang , F. Zhang , J. B. Zhang , J. Y. Zhang , J. Z. Zhang , L. Zhang , P. F. Zhang , S. X. Zhang , W. Z. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Y. J. Zhang , Y. Q. Zhang , Y. L. Zhang , Y. P. Zhang , Z. Zhang , Z. Y. Zhang , H. Zhao , H. Y. Zhao , X. F. Zhao , C. Y. Zhou , Y. Zhou , X. Zhu , Y. Zhu , S. Zimmer

The energy spectra and anisotropies are very important probes of the origin of cosmic rays. Recent measurements show that complicated but very interesting structures exist, at similar energies, in both the spectra and energy-dependent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Bing-Qiang Qiao , Qing Luo , Qiang Yuan , Yi-Qing Guo

Nearby sources may contribute to cosmic-ray electron (CRE) structures at high energies. Recently, the first DAMPE results on the CRE flux hinted at a narrow excess at energy ~1.4 TeV. We show that in general a spectral structure with a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Xian-Jun Huang , Yue-Liang Wu , Wei-Hong Zhang , Yu-Feng Zhou

Since its launch, the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer-02 (AMS-02) has delivered outstanding quality measurements of the spectra of cosmic-ray (CR) species, $\bar{p}$, $e^{\pm}$, and nuclei (H-Si, Fe), which resulted in a number of…

Precise measurements of the energy spectra of cosmic rays (CRs) show various kinds of features deviating from single power-laws, which give very interesting and important implications on their origin and propagation. Previous measurements…

Observations by the Large Area Telescope (LAT) on the \textit{Fermi} mission of diffuse $\gamma$-rays in a mid-latitude region in the third quadrant (Galactic longitude $l$ from $200\arcdeg$ to $260\arcdeg$ and latitude $| b |$ from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-12-04 A. A. Abdo

TeV-range cosmic ray electrons and positrons (CREs) have been directly measured in the search for new physics or unknown astrophysical sources. CREs can inverse-Compton scatter solar photons and boost their energies into gamma ray bands.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Hong-Gang Yang , Yu Gao , Yin-Zhe Ma , Roland M. Crocker

With the accurate cosmic ray (CR) electron and positron spectra (denoted as $\Phi_{\rm e^{-}}$ and $\Phi_{\rm e^{+}}$, respectively) measured by AMS-02 collaboration, the difference between the electron and positron fluxes (i.e., $\Delta…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Xiang Li , Zhao-Qiang Shen , Bo-Qiang Lu , Tie-Kuang Dong , Yi-Zhong Fan , Lei Feng , Si-Ming Liu , Jin Chang

We report on a new measurement of the cosmic ray (CR) electron and positron spectra in the energy range of 20 MeV -- 1 GeV. The data were taken during the first flight of the balloon-borne spectrometer AESOP-Lite (Anti Electron Sub Orbital…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-19 Sarah Mechbal , Pierre-Simon Mangeard , John M. Clem , Paul A. Evenson , Robert P. Johnson , Brian Lucas , James Roth

Ultrahigh energy cosmic ray (UHECR) protons interacting with the cosmic microwave background (CMB) produce UHE electrons and gamma-rays that in turn initiate electromagnetic cascades on CMB and infrared photons. As a result, a background of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 V. Berezinsky , A. Gazizov , M. Kachelriess , S. Ostapchenko

The data collected by ATIC, PPB-BETS, FERMI-LAT and HESS all indicate that there is an electron/positron excess in the cosmic ray energy spectrum above $\sim$ 100 GeV, although different instrumental teams do not agree on the detailed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Yi-Zhong Fan , Bing Zhang , Jin Chang

Multichannel Cosmic Ray (CR) spectra and the large scale CR anisotropy can hardly be made compatible in the framework of conventional isotropic and homogeneous propagation models. These models also have problems explaining the longitude…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-06-13 Carmelo Evoli , Daniele Gaggero , Dario Grasso , Luca Maccione

The Large Area Telescope (LAT) on-board the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope is a pair-conversion telescope designed to survey the gamma-ray sky from 20 MeV to several hundreds of GeV. In this energy band there are no astronomical sources…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-30 The Fermi LAT Collaboration