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相关论文: The puzzle of the cluster-forming core mass-radius…

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We highlight the impact of cluster-mass-dependent evolutionary rates upon the evolution of the cluster mass function during violent relaxation, that is, while clusters dynamically respond to the expulsion of their residual star-forming gas.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Genevieve Parmentier , Holger Baumgardt

We explore how the expulsion of gas from star-cluster forming cloud-cores due to supernova explosions affects the shape of the initial cluster mass function, that is, the mass function of star clusters when effects of gas expulsion are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Parmentier , S. P. Goodwin , P. Kroupa , H. Baumgardt

To understand how systems of star clusters have reached their presently observed properties constitutes a powerful probe into the physics of cluster formation, without needing to resort to high spatial resolution observations of individual…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-20 Genevieve Parmentier

The radii of young (<100 Myr) star clusters correlate only weakly with their masses. This shallow relation has been used to argue that impulsive tidal perturbations, or `shocks', by passing giant molecular clouds (GMCs) preferentially…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Mark Gieles , Florent Renaud

We use direct $N$-body calculations to investigate the impact of primordial mass segregation on the size scale and mass-loss rate of star clusters in a galactic tidal field. We run a set of simulations of clusters with varying degrees of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Hosein Haghi , Seyed Mohammad Hoseini-Rad , Akram Hasani Zonoozi , Andreas H. W. Kuepper

Young stellar clusters across nearly five orders of magnitude in mass appear to follow a power-law mass-radius relationship (MRR), $R_{\star} \propto M_{\star}^{\alpha}$, with $\alpha \approx 0.2 - 0.33$. We develop a simple analytic model…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Nick Choksi , J. M. Diederik Kruijssen

We investigate the long-term dynamical evolution of star clusters in a steady tidal field produced by its parent galaxy. In this paper, we focus on the influence of mass profile of the parent galaxy. The previous studies were done with the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ataru Tanikawa , Toshiyuki Fukushige

Stars form predominantly in groups usually denoted as clusters or associations. The observed stellar groups display a broad spectrum of masses, sizes and other properties, so it is often assumed that there is no underlying structure in this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 S. Pfalzner , H. Kirk , A. Sills , J. S. Urquhart , J. Kauffmann , M. A. Kuhn , A. Bhandare , K. M. Menten

We investigate the impact of the star formation efficiency in cluster forming cores on the evolution of the mass in star clusters over the age range 1-100Myr, when star clusters undergo their infant weight-loss/mortality phase. Assuming a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 G. Parmentier , U. Fritze

We examine the luminosity and dynamical mass estimates for young massive stellar clusters. For many young (<50 Myr) clusters, the luminosity and dynamical mass estimates differ by a significant amount. We explain this as being due to many…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Simon P. Goodwin , Nate Bastian

The residual gas within newly formed star clusters is expelled through stellar feedback on timescales ~ 1 Myr. The subsequent expansion of the cluster results in an unbinding of a fraction of stars before the remaining cluster members can…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 N. Brinkmann , S. Banerjee , B. Motwani , P. Kroupa

We investigate the dynamical effects of rapid gas expulsion from the core of a young stellar cluster. The aims of this study are to determine 1) whether a mass-segregated core survives the gas expulsion and 2) the probable location of any…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. G. Vine , I. A. Bonnell

The mass evaporation rate of globular clusters evolving in a strong Galactic tidal field is derived through the analysis of large, multi-mass $N$-body simulations. For comparison, we also study the same evaporation rates using MOCCA Monte…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Juan P. Madrid , Nathan W. C. Leigh , Jarrod R. Hurley , Mirek Giersz

We report results of a large set of N-body calculations aimed to study the evolution of multi-mass star clusters in external tidal fields. Our clusters start with the same initial mass-functions, but varying particle numbers, orbital types…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Holger Baumgardt , Junichiro Makino

We consider both observational and theoretical issues related to dynamical mass loss from the old globular star clusters of the Galaxy. On the observational side the evidence includes tidal tails and extratidal extensions, kinematic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Douglas C. Heggie

We study the impact of the tidal field on the survivability of star clusters following instantaneous gas expulsion. Our model clusters are formed with a centrally-peaked star-formation efficiency profile as a result of star-formation taking…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 B. Shukirgaliyev , G. Parmentier , P. Berczik , A. Just

Whether or not the initial star cluster mass function is established through a universal, galactocentric-distance-independent stochastic process, on the scales of individual galaxies, remains an unsolved problem. This debate has recently…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Weijia Sun , Richard de Grijs , Zhou Fan , Ewan Cameron

The dissolution time (t_dis) of clusters in a tidal field does not scale with the ``classical'' expression for the relaxation time. First, the scaling with N, and hence cluster mass, is shallower due to the finite escape time of stars.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mark Gieles , Henny Lamers , Holger Baumgardt

We consider the conditions required for a cluster core to shrink, by adiabatic accretion of gas from the surrounding cluster, to densities such that stellar collisions are a likely outcome. We show that the maximum densities attained, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-05-09 C. Clarke I. Bonnell

Recently de Marchi, Paresce & Pulone (2007) studied a sample of twenty globular clusters and found that all clusters with high concentrations have steep stellar mass-functions while clusters with low concentration have comparatively shallow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael Marks , Pavel Kroupa , Holger Baumgardt
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