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Some of the accreting black holes exhibit much stronger variability patterns than the usual stochastic variations. Radiation pressure instability is one of the proposed mechanisms which could account for this effect. We aim to model…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Marzena Śniegowska , Mikołaj Grzędzielski , Bożena Czerny , Agnieszka Janiuk

Lopsidedness is common in spiral galaxies. Often, there is no obvious external cause, such as an interaction with a nearby galaxy, for such features. Alternatively, the lopsidedness may have an internal cause, such as a dynamical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vanessa Dury , S. De Rijcke , Victor P. Debattista , H. Dejonghe

In this paper, we extend our previous analysis (Lodato & Rice 2004) of the transport properties induced by gravitational instabilities in cooling, gaseous accretion discs to the case where the disc mass is comparable to the central object.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Lodato , W. K. M. Rice

Previous particle-based computer simulations have revealed a significantly more pronounced tendency of spontaneous global polar ordering in puller (contractile) microswimmer suspensions than in pusher (extensile) suspensions. We here…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Christian Hoell , Hartmut Löwen , Andreas M. Menzel

There are three kinds of solid states of matter that can exist in physical space: quasicrystalline (quasiperiodic), crystalline (periodic) and amorphous (aperiodic). Herein, we consider the degree of orientational order that develops upon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Caroline S. Gorham , David E. Laughlin

The early evolution of protostellar disks with metallicities in the $Z=1.0-0.01~Z_\odot$ range was studied with a particular emphasis on the strength of gravitational instability and the nature of protostellar accretion in low-metallicity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 E. I. Vorobyov , V. G. Elbakyan , K. Omukai , T. Hosokawa , R. Matsukoba , M. Guedel

A "chimera state" is a dynamical pattern that occurs in a network of coupled identical oscillators when the symmetry of the oscillator population is broken into synchronous and asynchronous parts. We report the experimental observation of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Joseph D. Hart , Kanika Bansal , Thomas E. Murphy , Rajarshi Roy

We develop a model for the outer gravitationally unstable regions of accretion disks around massive black holes, for primeval or solar abundances. First we study star formation and evolution in a purely gaseous marginally unstable disk, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Suzy Collin , Jean-Paul Zahn

The role of accretion disks in the formation of low-mass stars has been well assessed by means of high angular resolution observations at various wavelengths. These findings confirm the prediction that conservation of angular momentum…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Maria T. Beltrán , Qizhou Zhang , Víctor M. Rivilla

Our understanding of population III star formation is still in its infancy. They are formed in dark matter minihalos of $\rm 10^5-10^6 M_{\odot}$ at $z=20-30$. Recent high resolution cosmological simulations show that a protostellar disk…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. A. Latif , D. R. G. Schleicher

The development of perturbations in the circumstellar disks of pre-main-sequence stars caused by clumpy accretion was investigated. Here we perform 3D hydrodynamical smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations of disks perturbed by a recent…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Tatiana V. Demidova , Vladimir P. Grinin

Observations indicate that mass accretion rates onto low-mass protostars are generally lower than the rates of infall to their disks; this suggests that much of the protostellar mass must be accreted during rare, short outbursts of rapid…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Zhaohuan Zhu , Lee Hartmann , Charles Gammie

We present the results of bicoherence analysis on observations of GRS 1915+105 that exhibit quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs). The bicoherence is a higher order statistic that can be used to probe the relation between the phases of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-08 K. Arur , T. J. Maccarone

Complex turbulent motions are ubiquitously observed in many astrophysical systems. Their origin, however, is still poorly understood. When cosmic structures form, they grow in mass via accretion from the surrounding environment. We propose…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ralf S. Klessen , Patrick Hennebelle

We explore the influence of non-geodesic pressure forces that are present in an accretion disk on the frequencies of its axisymmetric and non-axisymmetric epicyclic oscillation modes. {We discuss its implications for models of…

The long-term, highly periodic and correlated variations in both the pulse shape and the rate of slow-down of two isolated pulsars (PSRs) PSR B1828-11 and PSR B1642-03 were discovered recently. This phenomenon may provide evidence for "free…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. J. Qiao , Y. Q. Xue , R. X. Xu , H. G. Wang , B. W. Xiao

A new theory of quasars is presented in which the matter of thin accretion disks around black holes is supplied by stars that plunge through the disk. Stars in the central part of the host galaxy are randomly perturbed to highly radial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jordi Miralda-Escude , Juna A. Kollmeier

In this paper it is shown that deferentially rotating disks that are in the presence of weak axial magnetic field are prone to a new nonlinear explosive instability. The latter occurs due to the near-resonance three-wave interactions of a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Yuri Shtemler , Edward Liverts , Michael Mond

Gravitational instability is one of considerable mechanisms to explain the formation of giant planets. We study the gravitational stability for the protoplanetary disks around a protostar. The temperature and Toomre's Q-value are calculated…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-18 Shigeo S. Kimura , Toru Tsuribe

The time dependent evolution of the accretion disk around black hole is computed. The classical description of the $\alpha$-viscosity is adopted so the evolution is driven by the instability operating in the innermost radiation-pressure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Agnieszka Janiuk , Bozena Czerny , Aneta Siemiginowska