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Motivated by the solar composition problem and by using the recently developed Linear Solar Model approach, we analyze the role of opacity and metals in the sun. After a brief discussion of the relation between the effects produced by a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 F. L. Villante

In a first approximation, the Earth's interior has an isotropic structure with a spherical symmetry. Over the last decades the geophysical observations have revealed, at different spatial scales, the existence of several perturbations from…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-02-27 Calin Vamos , Nicolae Suciu

On the cosmological length scale, recent measurements by WMAP have validated $\Lambda$CDM to a precision not see before in cosmology. Such is not the case on galactic length scales, however, where the `cuspy-core' problem has demonstrated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-05 A. D. Speliotopoulos

Recently discovered inertial waves, observed on the solar surface, likely extend to the deeper layers of the Sun. Utilizing helioseismic techniques, we explore these motions, allowing us to discern inertial-mode eigenfunctions in both…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Krishnendu Mandal , Shravan M. Hanasoge

We investigate the cosmological implications of a new class of modified gravity, where the field equations generically include higher-order derivatives of the matter fields, arising from the introduction of non-dynamical auxiliary fields in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

To date, the presence of dark matter (DM) can be judged only by its gravitational interaction on the visible matter. It is therefore important to find the consequences of this interaction, which can then help to determine both the DM…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-06 I. Yu. Kalashnikov , V. M. Chechetkin

A dark matter overdensity around a black hole may significantly alter the dynamics of the black hole's merger with another compact object. We consider here intermediate mass-ratio inspirals of stellar-mass compact objects with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Bradley J. Kavanagh , David A. Nichols , Gianfranco Bertone , Daniele Gaggero

Dark matter particles form halos that contribute the major part of the mass of galaxy clusters. The formation of these cosmological structures have been investigated both observationally and in numerical simulations, which have confirmed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Ole Host

The Sun is a promising target for dark matter (DM) searches due to its ability to accumulate DM particles via scattering and catalyze their self-annihilation. However, at low DM masses, DM particles can also "evaporate" due to subsequent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Thong T. Q. Nguyen , Tim Linden

High precision planet orbital data extracted from direct observation, spacecraft explorations and laser ranging techniques enable to put a strong constraint on the maximal dark matter density of a spherical halo centered around the Sun. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. -M. Frère , F. -S. Ling , G. Vertongen

Many independent high-resolution simulations of structure formation in cold dark matter models show that galactic halos should have singular core profiles. This is in stark contrast with observations of both low- and high-surface brightness…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steen Hannestad

Modeling properly the interface between convective cores and radiative interiors is one the most challenging and important open questions in modern stellar physics. The rapid development of asteroseismology, with the advent of space…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-14 S. Deheuvels

If multiple thermal weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter candidates exist, then their capture and annihilation dynamics inside a massive stars such as Sun could change from conventional method of study. With a simple…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Amit Dutta Banik

The presence of dark matter in the universe is nowadays supported by a substantial set of astronomical and cosmological observations. A large amount of dark matter is expected in the Galactic Center (GC) region. Thanks also to its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-22 V. Lefranc , E. Moulin

Mapping the unresolved intensity of the 21-cm emission of neutral hydrogen (HI) is now regarded as one the most promising tools for cosmological investigation in the coming decades. Here, we investigate, for the first time, extensions of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Stefano Camera , Hamsa Padmanabhan

Our ability to identify the sources of cosmic rays and understand how these particles propagate through the interstellar medium is hindered by the combined effects of the solar wind and its embedded magnetic field, collectively known as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Ilias Cholis , Dan Hooper , Tim Linden

We study how the classical tests of general relativity are modified by the presence of a subdominant dark matter halo in the solar system. We use a general formalism to calculate the corrected expression for the relevant parameters, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-26 Giuseppe De Risi , Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo

The gravitationally-driven evolution of cold dark matter dominates the formation of structure in the Universe over a wide range of length scales. While the longest scales can be treated by perturbation theory, a fully quantitative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Katrin Heitmann , Paul M. Ricker , Michael S. Warren , Salman Habib

Until the last few decades, investigations of stellar interiors had been restricted to theoretical studies only constrained by observations of their global properties and external characteristics. However, in the last thirty years the field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-01 R. A. Garcia , J. Ballot

Neutrinos are produced in several neutrino nuclear reactions of the proton-proton chain and carbon-nitrogen-oxygen cycle that take place at different radius of the Sun's core. Hence, measurements of solar neutrino fluxes provide a precise…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Ilidio Lopes , Joseph Silk
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