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Previous works on formally studying mobile robotic swarms consider necessary and sufficient system hypotheses enabling to solve theoretical benchmark problems (geometric pattern formation, gathering, scattering, etc.). We argue that formal…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Thibaut Balabonski , Pierre Courtieu , Robin Pelle , Lionel Rieg , Sébastien Tixeuil , Xavier Urbain

Electrocardiogram (ECG)-based models have achieved strong performance in diagnostic tasks, yet they remain limited in modeling how cardiac dynamics evolve under external interventions. In particular, existing approaches focus primarily on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Zhikang Chen , Yue Wang , Sen Cui , Yu Zhang , Changshui Zhang , Tianling Ren , Tingting Zhu

Reasoning about safety, security, and other dependability attributes of autonomous systems is a challenge that needs to be addressed before the adoption of such systems in day-to-day life. Formal methods is a class of methods that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Ashfaq Farooqui , Behrooz Sangchoolie

Robotic manipulation in dynamic and unstructured environments requires safety mechanisms that exploit what is known and what is uncertain about the world. Existing safety filters often assume full observability, limiting their applicability…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Anna Johansson , Daniel Lindmark , Viktor Wiberg , Martin Servin

In recent years, formal methods have been extensively used in the design of autonomous systems. By employing mathematically rigorous techniques, formal methods can provide fully automated reasoning processes with provable safety guarantees…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-21 Xiang Yin , Bingzhao Gao , Xiao Yu

Assurance cases are often required as a means to certify a critical system. Use of formal methods in assurance can improve automation, and overcome problems with ambiguity, faulty reasoning, and inadequate evidentiary support. However,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Yakoub Nemouchi , Simon Foster , Mario Gleirscher , Tim Kelly

Simulation is essential to validate autonomous driving systems. However, a simple simulation, even for an extremely high number of simulated miles or hours, is not sufficient. We need well-founded criteria showing that simulation does…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Changwen Li , Joseph Sifakis , Qiang Wang , Rongjie Yan , Jian Zhang

Design-based simulations - procedures that hold realized outcomes fixed and generate variation by resampling treatment assignment or shocks - are widely used in both methodological and applied work to assess inference procedures. This paper…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-13 Bruno Ferman

Complex phenomena in engineering and the sciences are often modeled with computationally intensive feed-forward simulations for which a tractable analytic likelihood does not exist. In these cases, it is sometimes necessary to estimate an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-18 Niccolò Dalmasso , Ann B. Lee , Rafael Izbicki , Taylor Pospisil , Ilmun Kim , Chieh-An Lin

A central problem in biomechanical studies of personalised human left ventricular (LV) modelling is estimating the material properties and biophysical parameters from in-vivo clinical measurements in a time frame suitable for use within a…

During the conceptual and prototype design stage of an industrial product, it is crucial to take assembly/disassembly and maintenance operations in advance. A well-designed system should enable relatively easy access of operating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2012-06-08 Liang Ma , Ruina Ma , Damien Chablat , Fouad Bennis

Recent years have witnessed a boom of connected medical devices, which brings security issues in the meantime. Medical imaging devices, an essential part of medical cyber-physical systems, play a vital role in modern hospitals and are often…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Zhiqiang Wang , Pingchuan Ma , Xiaoxiang Zou , Tao Yang

Embodied AI systems, including AI-powered robots that autonomously interact with the physical world, stand to be significantly advanced by Large Language Models (LLMs), which enable robots to better understand complex language commands and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Wenxiao Zhang , Xiangrui Kong , Thomas Braunl , Jin B. Hong

The availability of realistic simulated corpora is of key importance for the future progress of distant speech recognition technology. The reliability, flexibility and low computational cost of a data simulation process may ultimately allow…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-11-28 Mirco Ravanelli , Piergiorgio Svaizer , Maurizio Omologo

Safety is a fundamental requirement in any human-robot collaboration scenario. To ensure the safety of users for such scenarios, we propose a novel Virtual Barrier system facilitated by an augmented reality interface. Our system provides…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Khoa Cong Hoang , Wesley P. Chan , Steven Lay , Akansel Cosgun , Elizabeth Croft

It is important to have multi-agent robotic system specifications that ensure correctness properties of safety and liveness. As these systems have concurrency, and often have dynamic environment, the formal specification and verification of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-04-20 Nadeem Akhtar , Malik M. Saad Missen

This scientific paper explores two distinct approaches for identifying and approximating the simulation model, particularly in the context of the snap process crucial to medical device assembly. Simulation models play a pivotal role in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Fatemeh Kakavandi

The safe control of multi-robot swarms is a challenging and active field of research, where common goals include maintaining group cohesion while simultaneously avoiding obstacles and inter-agent collision. Building off our previously…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-03 Brooks A. Butler , Chi Ho Leung , Philip E. Paré

We review state-of-the-art formal methods applied to the emerging field of the verification of machine learning systems. Formal methods can provide rigorous correctness guarantees on hardware and software systems. Thanks to the availability…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Caterina Urban , Antoine Miné

Many parallel and distributed computing research results are obtained in simulation, using simulators that mimic real-world executions on some target system. Each such simulator is configured by picking values for parameters that define the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Jesse McDonald , Maximilian Horzela , Frédéric Suter , Henri Casanova