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Signal Temporal Logic (STL) is a formal language over continuous-time signals (such as trajectories of a multi-agent system) that allows for the specification of complex spatial and temporal system requirements (such as staying sufficiently…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Joris Verhagen , Lars Lindemann , Jana Tumova

Contact between languages has the potential to transmit vocabulary and other language features; however, this does not always happen. Here, an iterated learning model is used to examine, in a simple way, the resistance of languages to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Seth Bullock , Conor Houghton

Iterative refinement has emerged as an effective paradigm for enhancing the capabilities of large language models (LLMs) on complex tasks. However, existing approaches typically implement iterative refinement at the application or prompting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Yuxi Xie , Anirudh Goyal , Xiaobao Wu , Xunjian Yin , Xiao Xu , Min-Yen Kan , Liangming Pan , William Yang Wang

Large language models can exhibit emergent reasoning behaviors, often manifested as recurring lexical patterns (e.g., "wait," indicating verification). However, complex reasoning trajectories remain sparse in unconstrained sampling, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Po-Nien Kung , Zhen Yang , Jeffrey Luo , Cheng-Fu Yang , Haikang Deng , Zi-Yi Dou , Yinfei Yang , Nanyun Peng , Zhe Gan , Kai-Wei Chang

The increasing importance of such fields as embedded systems, pervasive computing, and hybrid systems control is increasing attention to the time-dependent aspects of system modeling. In this paper, we focus on modeling conceptual time.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Sabah Al-Fedaghi

We present Choral, the first choreographic programming language based on mainstream abstractions. The key idea in Choral is a new notion of data type, which allows for expressing that data is distributed over different roles. We use this…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Saverio Giallorenzo , Fabrizio Montesi , Marco Peressotti

Conversational recommender systems (CRSs) are designed to suggest the target item that the user is likely to prefer through multi-turn conversations. Recent studies stress that capturing sentiments in user conversations improves…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Heejin Kook , Junyoung Kim , Seongmin Park , Jongwuk Lee

Despite the broad application of deep reinforcement learning (RL), transferring and adapting the policy to unseen but similar environments is still a significant challenge. Recently, the language-conditioned policy is proposed to facilitate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Shaohui Peng , Xing Hu , Rui Zhang , Jiaming Guo , Qi Yi , Ruizhi Chen , Zidong Du , Ling Li , Qi Guo , Yunji Chen

Robots are increasingly being used in dynamic environments like workplaces, hospitals, and homes. As a result, interactions with robots must be simple and intuitive, with robots perception adapting efficiently to human-induced changes. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Simone Colombani , Luca Brini , Dimitri Ognibene , Giuseppe Boccignone

Graph-based design languages in UML (Unified Modeling Language) are presented as a method to encode and automate the complete design process and the final optimization of the product or complex system. A design language consists of a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-05-24 Samuel Vogel , Stephan Rudolph

Real-time cybersecurity and privacy applications require reliable verification methods and system design tools to ensure their correctness. Many of these reactive real-time applications embedded in various infrastructures, such as airports,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 David Cortes , Jean Leneutre , Vadim Malvone , James Ortiz

In this work, we propose a computational framework in which agents equipped with communication capabilities simultaneously play a series of referential games, where agents are trained using deep reinforcement learning. We demonstrate that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Laura Graesser , Kyunghyun Cho , Douwe Kiela

In artificial intelligence, multi agent systems constitute an interesting typology of society modeling, and have in this regard vast fields of application, which extend to the human sciences. Logic is often used to model such kind of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Valentina Pitoni , Stefania Costantini

We present a hierarchical framework for analysing propositional linear-time temporal logic (PTL) to obtain standard results such as a small model property, decision procedures and axiomatic completeness. Both finite time and infinite time…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ben Moszkowski

Categorical Message Passing Language (CaMPL) is a functional-style concurrent programming language whose semantics is in category theory, more specifically, linear actegories. Its core programming feature is message passing along typed…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Daniel Kiyoshi Hashimoto , Alexanna Little Berg , Priyaa Varshinee Srinivasan

The number of large language models (LLMs) with varying parameter scales and vocabularies is increasing. While they deliver powerful performance, they also face a set of common optimization needs to meet specific requirements or standards,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Jiayi Wu , Hao Sun , Hengyi Cai , Lixin Su , Shuaiqiang Wang , Dawei Yin , Xiang Li , Ming Gao

Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) is the standard specification language for reactive systems and is successfully applied in industrial settings. However, many shortcomings of LTL have been identified in the literature, among them the limited…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Daniel Neider , Alexander Weinert , Martin Zimmermann

Chronofold is a replicated data structure for versioned text. It is designed for use in collaborative editors and revision control systems. Past models of this kind either retrofitted local linear orders to a distributed system (the OT…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Victor Grishchenko , Mikhail Patrakeev

Multi-objective reinforcement learning (MORL) aims at optimising several, often conflicting goals to improve the flexibility and reliability of RL in practical tasks. This is typically achieved by finding a set of diverse, non-dominated…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Qiyue Xia , Tianwei Wang , J. Michael Herrmann

Many complex scenarios require the coordination of agents possessing unique points of view and distinct semantic commitments. In response, standpoint logic (SL) was introduced in the context of knowledge integration, allowing one to reason…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Nicola Gigante , Lucia {Gomez Alvarez} , Tim S. Lyon