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相关论文: Itinerant ferromagnetism in a two-dimensional atom…

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Super-exchange most often leads to antiferromagnetim in transition-metal perovskite oxides, yet ferromagnetism or ferrimagnetism would be preferred for many applications, for example in data storage. While alloying, epitaxial strain and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Moloud Kaviani , Chiara Ricca , Ulrich Aschauer

Inelastic neutron scattering was used to study the low energy magnetic excitations of the ferromagnetic superconductor UGe$_{2}$. The ferromagnetic fluctuations are of Ising nature with a non-conserved magnetization and have an intermediate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Raymond , A. Huxley

Moir\'e materials are artificial crystals formed at van der Waals heterojunctions that have emerged as a highly tunable platform to realize much of the rich quantum physics of electrons in atomic scale solids, also providing opportunities…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Pawel Potasz , Nicolás Morales-Durán , Nai Chao Hu , Allan H. MacDonald

We present a full quantum mechanical three dimensional theory describing an electromagnetic field interacting with an ensemble of identical atoms. The theory is constructed such that it describes recent experiments on light-matter quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Martin W. Sørensen , Anders S. Sørensen

A comprehensive theory for electronic transport in itinerant ferromagnets is developed. We first show that the Q-field theory used previously to describe a disordered Fermi liquid also has a saddle-point solution that describes a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

We investigate magnetism in amorphous carbon as suggested by the recently reported ferromagnetism in a new form of amorphous carbon. We use spin constrained first-principles simulations to obtain amorphous carbon structures with the desired…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Yuki Sakai , James R. Chelikowsky , Marvin L. Cohen

Two roads are presently being followed in order to establish the existence of a liquid-gas phase transition in finite nuclear systems from nuclear reactions at high energy. The clean experiment of observing the thermodynamic properties of a…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Trautmann

We study weak itinerant ferromagnetism in one-dimensional Fermi systems using perturbation theory and bosonization. We find that longitudinal spin fluctuations propagate ballistically with velocity v_m << v_F, where v_F is the Fermi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lorenz Bartosch , Marcus Kollar , Peter Kopietz

In this document, I present a personal view on the heavy-fermion problem, within a phenomenological approach guided by experiments. This review presents a set of 'historical' works which established the ground bases of the thematic during…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-29 William Knafo

We predict the phase separations of two-dimensional Fermi gases with repulsive contact-type interactions between two spin components. Using density-potential functional theory with systematic semiclassical approximations, we address the…

We have studied the magnetic properties of pressure-induced ferromagnet Ca2RuO4 to reveal the uniqueness of the 4d-electron ferromagnetism in the quasi-two-dimensional conductor. The magnetic parameters have been estimated from the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Fumihiko Nakamura , Hiroki Ogura , Tatsuhiro Sakami , Takashi Suzuki

We consider the possible mechanical instability of an ultracold Fermi gas due to the attractive interactions between fermions of different species. We investigate how the instability, predicted by a mean field calculation for an homogeneous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 X. Leyronas , R. Combescot

Previous approaches of emergent thermalization for condensed matter based on typical wavefunctions are extended to generate an intrinsically quantum theory of gases. Gases are fundamentally quantum objects at all temperatures, by virtue of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-29 Clifford Chafin

The origin of bimodal behavior in the residue distribution experimentally measured in heavy ion reactions is reexamined using Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck simulations. We suggest that, depending on the incident energy and impact parameter of…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 S. Mallik , G. Chaudhuri , F. Gulminelli

The conditions under which ferromagnetism may occur in transition metal oxides with partially filled $t_{2g}$ shells such as vanadium-based perovskites are studied using a combination of density functional and single-site dynamical mean…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-07 Hung T. Dang , Andrew J. Millis

The quasistatic approximation and equation-of-motion decoupling for the electron Green's functions are applied to trace the effect of electronic dispersion and electron correlations on the ferromagnetism of two-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 P. A. Igoshev , A. V. Zarubin , A. A. Katanin , V. Yu. Irkhin

We examine a dilute two-component atomic Fermi gas trapped in a harmonic potential in the superfluid phase. For experimentally realistic parameters, the trapping potential is shown to have crucial influence on various properties of the gas.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. M. Bruun

Many strongly coupled fluids are known to share similar hydrodynamic transport properties. In this work we argue that this similarity could extend beyond hydrodynamics to transient dynamics through the presence of non-hydrodynamic modes. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Jasmine Brewer , Paul Romatschke

We present the first experimental realization of a two-dimensional quantum gas in a purely magnetic trap dressed by a radio frequency field in the presence of gravity. The resulting potential is extremely smooth and very close to harmonic…

We present a theory of carrier-induced ferromagnetism in diluted magnetic semiconductors (III_{1-x} Mn_x V) which allows for arbitrary itinerant-carrier spin polarization and dynamic correlations. Both ingredients are essential in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jürgen König , Hsiu-Hau Lin , Allan H. MacDonald