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Hybrid computation combines discrete and continuous dynamics in the form of an entangled mixture inherently present both in various natural phenomena, and in applications ranging from control theory to microbiology. The emergent behaviours…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Sergey Goncharov , Renato Neves

Separation logic is a Hoare-style logic for reasoning about programs with heap-allocated mutable data structures. As a step toward extending separation logic to high-level languages with ML-style general (higher-order) storage, we…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Jan Schwinghammer , Lars Birkedal , Bernhard Reus , Hongseok Yang

Most existing evaluations of explainable machine learning (ML) methods rely on simplifying assumptions or proxies that do not reflect real-world use cases; the handful of more robust evaluations on real-world settings have shortcomings in…

We study the S5-modal expansion of the logic based on the Lukasiewicz t-norm. We exhibit a finitary propositional calculus and show that it is finitely strongly complete with respect to this logic. This propositional calculus is then…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-08-12 Diego Castaño , José Patricio Díaz Varela , Gabriel Savoy

Monoidal computer is a categorical model of intensional computation, where many different programs correspond to the same input-output behavior. The upshot of yet another model of computation is that a categorical formalism should provide a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Dusko Pavlovic , Muzamil Yahia

Matching logic (ML) was developed by Grigore Ro\c{s}u and collaborators as a logic for defining the formal semantics of programming languages and for specifying and reasoning about the behavior of programs. These lecture notes present basic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Laurenţiu Leuştean

This paper presents language techniques for applying memoization selectively. The techniques provide programmer control over equality, space usage, and identification of precise dependences so that memoization can be applied according to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-06-03 Umut A. Acar , Guy E. Blelloch , Robert Harper

We present the first formalization and metatheory of language soundness for a user-schedulable language, the widely used array processing language Halide. User-schedulable languages strike a balance between abstraction and control in…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Alex Reinking , Gilbert Louis Bernstein , Jonathan Ragan-Kelley

Huge language models (LMs) have ushered in a new era for AI, serving as a gateway to natural-language-based knowledge tasks. Although an essential element of modern AI, LMs are also inherently limited in a number of ways. We discuss these…

Logical reasoning about program data often requires dealing with heap structures as well as scalar data types. Recent advances in Satisfiability Modular Theory (SMT) already offer efficient procedures for dealing with scalars, yet they lack…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-03-12 Juan Antonio Navarro-Pérez , Andrey Rybalchenko

Predicate intuitionistic logic is a well established fragment of dependent types. According to the Curry-Howard isomorphism proof construction in the logic corresponds well to synthesis of a program the type of which is a given formula. We…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-22 Maciej Zielenkiewicz , Aleksy Schubert

We apply to logic programming some recently emerging ideas from the field of reduction-based communicating systems, with the aim of giving evidence of the hidden interactions and the coordination mechanisms that rule the operational…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Roberto Bruni , Ugo Montanari , Francesca Rossi

Computability logic (CL) is a systematic formal theory of computational tasks and resources, which, in a sense, can be seen as a semantics-based alternative to (the syntactically introduced) linear logic. With its expressive and flexible…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-03-26 Giorgi Japaridze

Language models of code (LMs) work well when the surrounding code provides sufficient context. This is not true when it becomes necessary to use types, functionality or APIs defined elsewhere in the repository or a linked library,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Lakshya A Agrawal , Aditya Kanade , Navin Goyal , Shuvendu K. Lahiri , Sriram K. Rajamani

Matching logic is a general formal framework for reasoning about a wide range of theories, with particular emphasis on programming language semantics. Notably, the intermediate language of the K semantics framework is an extension of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Ádám Kurucz , Péter Bereczky , Dániel Horpácsi

Motivated by questions like: which spatial structures may be characterized by means of modal logic, what is the logic of space, how to encode in modal logic different geometric relations, topological logic provides a framework for studying…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-01-07 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

Formally reasoning about functional programs is supposed to be straightforward and elegant, however, it is not typically done as a matter of course. Reasoning in a proof assistant requires "reimplementing" the code in those tools, which is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-07-19 Laila El-Beheiry , Giselle Reis , Ammar Karkour

The goal of this lecture is to show how modern theorem provers---in this case, the Coq proof assistant---can be used to mechanize the specification of programming languages and their semantics, and to reason over individual programs and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2010-10-28 Xavier Leroy

Assisting LLMs with code generation improved their performance on mathematical reasoning tasks. However, the evaluation of code-assisted LLMs is generally restricted to execution correctness, lacking a rigorous evaluation of their generated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Zena Al-Khalili , Nick Howell , Dietrich Klakow

Logic has proved essential for formally modeling software based systems. Such formal descriptions, frequently called specifications, have served not only as requirements documentation and formalisation, but also for providing the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Carlos G. Lopez Pombo , Thomas S. E. Maibaum