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Edge intelligence requires to fast access distributed data samples generated by edge devices. The challenge is using limited radio resource to acquire massive data samples for training machine learning models at edge server. In this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Zhi Zeng , Yuan Liu , Weijun Tang , Fangjiong Chen

DBTuneSuite is a suite of experiments on four widely deployed free database systems to test their performance under various query/upsert loads and under various tuning options. The suite provides: (i) scripts to generate data and to install…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Amani Agrawal , Tianxin Wang , Dennis Shasha

The usual aim of spreadsheet audit is to verify correctness. There are two problems with this: first, it is often difficult to tell whether the spreadsheets in question are correct, and second, even if they are, they may still give the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2008-08-15 Louise Pryor

Identifier names convey useful information about the intended semantics of code. Name-based program analyses use this information, e.g., to detect bugs, to predict types, and to improve the readability of code. At the core of name-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Yaza Wainakh , Moiz Rauf , Michael Pradel

The power of mobile devices has increased dramatically in the last few years. These devices are becoming more sophisticated allowing users to accomplish a wide variety of tasks while on the move. The increasingly mobile nature of business…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2011-12-20 Derek Flood , Rachel Harrison , Kevin McDaid

Packet classification according to multi-field ruleset is a key component for many network applications. Emerging software defined networking and cloud computing need to update the rulesets frequently for flexible policy configuration.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Tong Shen , Gaogang Xie , Xin Wang , Zhenyu Li , Xinyi Zhang , Penghao Zhang , Dafang Zhang

Background and context: Debugging is a significant and often frustrating challenge for beginner programmers. Understanding students' debugging behaviours and strategies can help to identify common difficulties and inform approaches for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Laurie Gale , Sue Sentance

Applying software defect esimation techniques and presenting this information in a compact and impactful decision table can clearly illustrate to collaborative groups how critical this position is in the overall development cycle. The Test…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2007-11-13 James Cusick

Refactoring is a change made to the internal structure of software to make it easier to understand and cheaper to modify without changing its observable behaviour. A database refactoring is a small change to the database schema which…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2010-09-09 Patrick O'Beirne

Datacenters execute large computational jobs, which are composed of smaller tasks. A job completes when all its tasks finish, so stragglers -- rare, yet extremely slow tasks -- are a major impediment to datacenter performance. Accurately…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Yi Ding , Avinash Rao , Hyebin Song , Rebecca Willett , Henry Hoffmann

This paper describes a new type of spreadsheet which mitigates the errors caused by incorrect range referencing in formulae. This spreadsheet is composed of structured worksheets called tables which contain a hierarchical organization of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-01-31 Ted Hawkins , Andrew Lemon , Alec Gibson

This paper deals with errors in using spreadsheets and analysis of automatic recording of user interaction with spreadsheets. After a review of literature devoted to spreadsheet errors, we advocate the importance of going from error…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2011-02-19 Francoise Tort , Francois-Marie Blondel , Eric Bruillard

Classification algorithms aim to predict an unknown label (e.g., a quality class) for a new instance (e.g., a product). Therefore, training samples (instances and labels) are used to deduct classification hypotheses. Often, it is relatively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Daniel Kottke , Jim Schellinger , Denis Huseljic , Bernhard Sick

Recent years have seen the paradigm shift of Named Entity Recognition (NER) systems from sequence labeling to span prediction. Despite its preliminary effectiveness, the span prediction model's architectural bias has not been fully…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Jinlan Fu , Xuanjing Huang , Pengfei Liu

In observational studies, researchers must select a method to control for confounding. Options include propensity score methods and regression. It remains unclear how dataset characteristics (size, overlap in propensity scores, exposure…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-21 J. Wilkinson , M. A. Mamas , E. Kontopantelis

Background: Noise, defined as an unwanted sound, is one of the commonest factors that could affect people's performance in their daily work activities. The software engineering research community has marginally investigated the effects of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-07-12 Simone Romano , Giuseppe Scanniello , Davide Fucci , Natalia Juristo , Burak Turhan

All users of spreadsheets struggle with the problem of errors. Errors are thought to be prevalent in spreadsheets, and in some instances they have cost organizations millions of dollars. In a previous study of 50 operational spreadsheets we…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Stephen G. Powell , Barry Lawson , Kenneth R. Baker

To achieve state-of-the-art performance, one still needs to train NER models on large-scale, high-quality annotated data, an asset that is both costly and time-intensive to accumulate. In contrast, real-world applications often resort to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Zhendong Chu , Ruiyi Zhang , Tong Yu , Rajiv Jain , Vlad I Morariu , Jiuxiang Gu , Ani Nenkova

According to a study of The Standish Group International, 44% of software projects cost more and last longer than expected. More accurate the effort estimation is; the better the enterprise gets organized and the more the software project…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-09-03 S Laqrichi , Didier Gourc , François Marmier

To address a looming crisis of unreproducible evaluation for named entity recognition, we propose guidelines and introduce SeqScore, a software package to improve reproducibility. The guidelines we propose are extremely simple and center…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Chester Palen-Michel , Nolan Holley , Constantine Lignos