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The radio pulsar models based on the existence of an inner accelerating gap located above the polar cap rely on the existence of a small scale, strong surface magnetic field $B_s$. This field exceeds the dipolar field $B_d$, responsible for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-11 U. Geppert , J. Gil , G. Melikidze , J. A. Pons , D. Vigano

A residual planetesimal disk of mass 10-100 Earth masses remained in the outer solar system following the birth of the giant planets, as implied by the existence of the Oort cloud, coagulation requirements for Pluto, and inefficiencies in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ruth A. Murray-Clay , Eugene I. Chiang

One longstanding problem for the potential habitability of planets within M dwarf systems is their likelihood to be tidally locked in a synchronously rotating spin state. This problem thus far has largely been addressed only by considering…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Alec M. Vinson , Brad M. S. Hansen

Rings are complex structures surrounding giant planets and some minor bodies in the Solar System. While some formation mechanisms could also potentially foster their existence around (regular or irregular) satellites, none of these bodies…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Mario Sucerquia , Jaime A. Alvarado-Montes , Jorge I. Zuluaga , Nicolás Cuello , Jorge Cuadra , Matías Montesinos

Solar radiation pressure can have a substantial long-term effect on the orbits of high area-to-mass ratio spacecraft, such as solar sails. We present a study of the coupling between radiation pressure and the gravitational perturbation due…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Martin Lara , Elena Fantino , Roberto Flores

The coherent torques between stars on orbits near massive black holes (MBHs) lead to resonant angular momentum relaxation. Due to the fact that orbits are Keplerian to good approximation, the torques efficiently change the magnitude of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Clovis Hopman , Tal Alexander

Recently several long-period radio transients have been discovered, with strongly polarised coherent radio pulses appearing on timescales between tens to thousands of seconds [1,2]. In some cases the radio pulses have been interpreted as…

The Solar system beyond Neptune is believed to house a population of small primordial bodies left over from the planet formation process. The region up to heliocentric distance $\sim 50 AU$ (a.k.a. the Kuiper Belt) may be the source of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Renu Malhotra

Some fast radio bursts (FRBs) exhibit repetitive behaviors and their origins remain enigmatic. It has been argued that repeating FRBs could be produced by the interaction between a neutron star and an asteroid belt. Here we consider the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Chen Deng , Yong-Feng Huang , Chen Du , Pei Wang , Zi-Gao Dai

Using computer simulations, we study the dynamics of colloidal particles with time-delayed feedback interactions. In particular, here we consider "feedback-pullers", i.e.~colloidal particles that are pulled away from their current position…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Sonja Tarama

High-resolution observations of the inner regions of barred disk galaxies have revealed many asymmetrical, small-scale central features, some of which are best described as secondary bars. Because orbital time-scales in the galaxy center…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Witold Maciejewski , Linda S. Sparke

The spatial distribution of Kuiper belt objects (KBOs) in 2:1 exterior resonance with Neptune constrains that planet's migration history. Numerical simulations demonstrate that fast planetary migration generates a larger population of KBOs…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ruth A. Murray-Clay , Eugene I. Chiang

The high-frequency radio sky is bursting with synchrotron transients from massive stellar explosions and accretion events, but the low-frequency radio sky has so far been quiet beyond the Galactic pulsar population and the long-term…

The inner asteroid belt between 2.1 and 2.5 au is of particular dynamical significance because it is the dominant source of both chondritic meteorites and near-Earth asteroids. This inner belt is bounded by an eccentricity-type secular…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Apostolos A. Christou , Stanley F. Dermott , Dan Li

We analyze how the orbital support of the inner bar in a double-barred galaxy (nested bars) depends on the angular velocity (i.e. pattern speed) of this bar. We study orbits in seven models of double bars using the method of invariant…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Witold Maciejewski , Emma E. Small

The physical origins of the observed interannual variability of weather and climate on Mars are poorly understood. In this paper we introduce a deterministic physical mechanism that may account for much of the variability of the circulation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 James H. Shirley

The presence of a co-orbital companion induces the splitting of the well known Keplerian spin-orbit resonances. It leads to chaotic rotation when those resonances overlap.

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Adrien Leleu , Philippe Robutel , A. C. M. Correia

The richness of dynamical behavior exhibited by the rotational states of various solar system objects has driven significant advances in the theoretical understanding of their evolutionary histories. An important factor that determines…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Konstantin Batygin , Alessandro Morbidelli

Trapping of bodies by waves is extended from electromagnetism to gravity. It is shown that gravitational waves endowed with angular momentum may accumulate near its axis all kinds of cosmic debris. The trapping mechanism in both cases can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Szymon Charzyński

Co-orbital systems contain two or more bodies sharing the same orbit around a planet or star. The best-known flavors of co-orbital systems are tadpoles (in which two bodies' angular separations oscillate about the L4/L5 Lagrange points…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Sean N. Raymond , Dimitri Veras , Matthew S. Clement , Andre Izidoro , David Kipping , Victoria Meadows