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相关论文: Relativistic encounters in dense stellar systems

200 篇论文

Binary black holes can form efficiently in dense young stellar clusters, such as the progenitors of globular clusters, via a combination of gravitational segregation and cluster evaporation. We use simple analytic arguments supported by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ryan O'Leary , Richard O'Shaughnessy , Frederic Rasio

The coalescence of massive black hole binaries (BHBs) in galactic mergers is the primary source of gravitational waves (GWs) at low frequencies. Current estimates of GW detection rates for the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna and the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Imran Nasim , Alessia Gualandris , Justin Read , Walter Dehnen , Maxime Delorme , Fabio Antonini

Stellar mass black holes (BHs) are expected to segregate and form a steep density cusp around supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in galactic nuclei. We follow the evolution of a multi-mass system of BHs and stars by numerically integrating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ryan M. O'Leary , Bence Kocsis , Abraham Loeb

Coalescing black hole (BH) binaries forming in the dense core of globular clusters (GCs) are expected to be one the brightest sources of gravitational wave (GW) radiation for the next generation of ground-based laser interferometers.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Fabio Antonini , Norman Murray , Seppo Mikkola

The growing number of black hole binary (BHB) mergers detected by the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) have the potential to enable an unprecedented characterization of the physical processes and astrophysical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Oliver Anagnostou , Michele Trenti , Andrew Melatos

Almost a hundred compact binary mergers have been detected via gravitational waves by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration in the past few years providing us with a significant amount of new information on black holes and neutron stars. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Kutay A. Çokluk , Kadri Yakut , Bruno Giacomazzo

With about a hundred mergers of binary black holes (BBHs) detected via gravitational waves by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) Collaboration, our understanding of the darkest objects in the Universe has taken unparalleled steps forward. While…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Giacomo Fragione , Frederic A. Rasio

Motivated by the preponderance of so-called "heavy black holes" in the binary black hole (BBH) gravitational wave (GW) detections to date, and the role that gravitational lensing continues to play in discovering new galaxy populations, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Graham P. Smith , Mathilde Jauzac , John Veitch , Will M. Farr , Richard Massey , Johan Richard

The population of binary black hole mergers observed in gravitational waves, together with astrophysical simulations, can help us to understand the properties of the progenitors and the binary formation mechanisms in different astrophysical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Ken K. Y. Ng , Konstantinos Kritos , Andrea Antonelli , Roberto Cotesta , Emanuele Berti

Evidence has been mounting for the existence of black holes with masses from 10^2 to 10^4 M_Solar associated with stellar clusters. Such intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) will encounter other black holes in the dense cores of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kayhan Gultekin , M. Coleman Miller , Douglas P. Hamilton

Binary black hole (BBH) mergers,, an important source of gravitational-waves(GWs), are assumed to be hosted in galaxies. The probability of a galaxy to host a BBH is related to its properties, for example stellar mass and star formation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Zhuotao Li , Rachel Gray , Ik Siong Heng

We study the dynamical evolution of the stellar mass binary black holes (BBHs) in a galactic nucleus that contains a massive black hole (MBH). For a comprehensive study of their merging events, we consider simultaneously the non-resonant…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-17 Fupeng Zhang , Lijing Shao , Weishan Zhu

Recent astrophysical models predict that stellar-mass binary black holes (BBHs) could form and coalesce within a few gravitational radii of a supermassive black hole (SMBH). Detecting the gravitational waves (GWs) from such systems requires…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Zhongfu Zhang , Xian Chen

We assess the contribution of dynamical hardening by direct three-body scattering interactions to the rate of stellar-mass black hole binary (BHB) mergers in galactic nuclei. We derive an analytic model for the single-binary encounter rate…

We present results from a controlled numerical experiment investigating the effect of stellar density gas on the coalescence of binary black holes (BBHs) and the resulting gravitational waves (GWs). This investigation is motivated by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-22 J. M. Fedrow , C. D. Ott , U. Sperhake , J. Blackman , R. Haas , C. Reisswig , A. De Felice

We compute the stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background generated by black hole-black hole (BH-BH) hyperbolic encounters with eccentricities close to one and compare them with the respective sensitivity curves of planned GW detectors.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Morteza Kerachian , Sajal Mukherjee , Georgios Lukes-Gerakopoulos , Sanjit Mitra

Black hole (BH) binary mergers formed through dynamical interactions in dense star clusters are believed to be one of the main sources of gravitational waves for Advanced LIGO and Virgo. Here we present a fast numerical method for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Fabio Antonini , Mark Gieles

Understanding binary black hole (BBH) dynamics in dense star clusters is key to interpreting the gravitational wave detections by LIGO and Virgo. Here, we perform $N$-body simulations of star clusters, focusing on BBH formation mechanisms,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Jordan Barber , Fabio Antonini

Dynamical interactions involving binaries play a crucial role in the evolution of star clusters and galaxies. We continue our investigation of the hydrodynamics of three-body encounters, focusing on binary black hole (BBH) formation,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Taeho Ryu , Ruggero Valli , Rudiger Pakmor , Rosalba Perna , Selma E. de Mink , Volker Springel

We estimate the stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background signal from the field population of coalescing binary stellar mass black holes (BHs) throughout the Universe. This study is motivated by recent observations of BH-Wolf-Rayet star…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-15 Xing-Jiang Zhu , Eric Howell , Tania Regimbau , David Blair , Zong-Hong Zhu